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1 词典释义:
surround
时间: 2024-06-08 13:27:10
TEM4CET4
英 [səˈraʊnd]

vt.围绕;环绕;包围;围住;围绕;与…密切相关;喜欢结交;确保身边总有;

n.四边;外缘;(尤指地毯周边与墙壁之间的)无覆盖地板;围猎法;围猎区;

双语例句
  • The police fanned out to surround the house.

    警察散开包围了这座房子。

    《牛津词典》
  • How can one ever separate out the act from the attitudes that surround it?

    如何才能将行动同围绕着它的种种看法区分开来呢?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I surround you with my light.

    我用我的光包围着你。

  • Turtle Beach XP400 Gaming Headset offers surround sound with superior technology.

    乌龟海岸XP400游戏耳机采用先进技术,配有环绕立体声。

  • The countries that have inspired the Mediterranean diet all surround the Mediterranean Sea.

    鼓励地中海饮食的国家都处在地中海周围。

  • In downtown Vancouver, some roads are already closed, and rings of security fencing surround some key venues.

    在温哥华市中心,一些道路已经关闭,一些主要场所周围设置了安全围栏。

  • Some animals that represent mythical powers and military might surround him, and some are buried alive in cages.

    一些动物作为神和军事的力量的象征置放在他的周围,有些装在笼子里一起活埋。

  • Does this sound familiar? Similar ideas surround poverty in the U.S. These assumptions give a false picture of reality.

    这听起来是不是很熟悉?类似的观点围绕着美国的贫困主题,而这些假设给出了一幅错误的现实画面。

  • For the most part, however, we breathe in the aromas which surround us without being consciously aware of their importance to us.

    然而,在大多数时候,我们呼吸着周围的香气,却没有意识到它们对我们的重要性。

  • When you want to enjoy the surround sound effects, someone begins to enjoy their drinks and popcorn and thus makes a lot of noises.

    当你想要享受环绕声效果的时候,有人开始享受他们的饮料和爆米花,因此制造了很多噪音。

  • Just below the chromatophores is a layer of cells that reflect light from the environment, and these cells help the octopus create a precise match with the colors that surround them.

    色素团下面是一层细胞,它可以反射周围环境的光,这些细胞可以帮助章鱼精确地匹配周围的颜色。

  • Tall trees surround the lake.

    环湖都是大树。

    《牛津词典》
  • I like to surround myself with beautiful things.

    我喜欢身边老有漂亮的东西。

    《牛津词典》
  • He had made it his business to surround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers.

    他把确保身边有自己亲手挑选的一群聪明的年轻军官当作自己的职责。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It seems harder and harder for the president to dissociate himself from the scandals that surround Mr. Galdos.

    看来总统越来越难以从缠绕盖尔多斯先生的丑闻中脱身。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround more areas.

    为了获胜,玩家必须用黑色或白色棋子来包围更多区域。

  • He likes to surround himself with amusing people.

    他喜欢与有趣的人为伍。

  • Surround yourself with people who uplift, encourage and understand you.

    和那些可以鼓舞、鼓励和理解你的人在一起。

  • Problems surround the use of machines to spot deception, at least until it has been rigorously tested.

    至少在经过严格测试之前,使用机器测谎带来的问题仍然存在。

  • Robots are breaking free from the cages that surround them, learning new skills and new ways of working.

    机器人正挣脱周围的牢笼,学习新技能和新的工作方式。

  • If you're serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support.

    如果你真的想过一种健康的生活方式,那么多结交一些能为你提供适当情感支持的人是非常重要的。

  • Surround yourself with pink.

    让你的周围充满粉红色。

  • Surround yourself with happy people.

    让自己的周围聚集着快乐的人。

  • Surround yourself with positive people.

    让你的周围都是积极向上的人。

  • Surround yourself with other thinkers.

    与思考者为伍。

  • Softly, deftly, music shall surround you...

    轻轻地,灵巧地,音乐将包围你。

  • Surround it by frames and hope it blends in!

    用相框把它围起来,希望它不要那么显眼。

  • Would they know what a hero surround is?

    他们会知道现在的英雄吗?

  • Many myths surround the mysteries of pregnancy.

    围绕着怀孕的种种现象有许多神话。

短语搭配
  • surround sound

    环绕立体声

近义词
vt. 围绕;包围
n. 围绕物
同义词辨析

enclose, encircle, envelop, fence, surround

这些动词均有\包围\之意。

  • enclose : 指把某物四周围住或封闭起来,使之与外界隔绝。

  • encircle : 侧重在某事物周围围成圈状。

  • envelop : 着重指把某个物体完全包起来或整个封起来。

  • fence : 通常指用栅栏栏开或围起来。

  • surround : 普通用词,既可指环绕、围绕,也可指军事上的包围。

考纲分布

6年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 环绕; 包围

考纲释义
  • v. 环绕; 包围

    英文释义:

    be all around someone or something

    真题例句:

    • According to ancient Chinese astronomy (天文学), the ziwei star was surrounded by 28 other stars, meaning it was the heart of the sky.

      根据中国古代天文学,紫微星被其他28颗星包围,意味着它是天空的心脏。

      [2021年 湘潭市卷 阅读理解]
    • Now, the canyon is surrounded by steep walls on either side, while the river continues to flow at the bottom of the canyon.

      现在,峡谷两边都是陡峭的墙壁,而河流在峡谷底部继续流淌。

      [2019年 绵阳卷 任务型阅读]
    • It’s surrounded on three sides by mountains.

      它的三面都是山。

      [2018年 衡阳卷 词汇应用]
必考派生词
考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 环绕; 包围

考纲释义
  • v. 环绕; 包围

    英文释义:

    be all around someone or something

    真题例句:

    • The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence.

      饥饿的熊顺着鼻子闻到的味道来到我们的营地,营地周围有一道高高的铁丝网。

      [2020年 浙江卷 读后续写]
    • In a lift, in line at the bank or on airplane, surrounded by people who are deeply focused on their smartphones.

      在电梯里,在银行排队或在飞机上,周围的人都在目不转睛得盯着他们的智能手机。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • Some light showers have been forecast since last month, but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas.

      从上个月开始,天气预报就预测会有一些小雨,但是这些预测只在周边地区应验了。

      [2017年 全国卷 听力]
必考派生词
真题例句
  • Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands, and Dutch television stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • If you're serious about wanting to live healthy lifestyle, it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Now we live in a world surrounded by the \can't do\ attitudes.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • Once called the garden of Amsterdam, it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Some light showers have been forecast since last month, but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文
  • Steve arrived and sat in the front row, surrounded by his family.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are, and be patient to the people who are the complete opposite of that description.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • That means a transparent object doesn't look very different from the surrounding air or water.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • We are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surrounding reality to which he can adapt himself only by hard work.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
  • When it comes to emotional support, the author thinks it necessary to surround yourself with supportive people.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 题设
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 67%

    v 环绕; 包围

  • 33%

    n 外围物; 框; 饰边

考纲释义
  • v. 环绕; 包围

    英文释义:

    be all around someone or something

    真题例句:

    • Robots are breaking free from the cages that surround them, learning new skills and new ways of working.

      机器人正在挣脱它们的牢笼,学习新的技能和新的工作方式。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • Similar ideas surround poverty in the U. S.

      类似的观点围绕着美国的贫困问题。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Many times, I've felt lonely when surrounded by a big group of people.

      很多时候,当被一大群人包围时,我会感到孤独。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 外围物; 框; 饰边

    英文释义:

    a thing that forms a border or edging around an object

必考派生词
  • surroundingspl-n. 周围的事物;环境;(surrounding的复数)

真题例句
  • Another is surrounded on all sides by Italy.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Andrew's runs a food pantry(食品堂)that serves the city and several of the surrounding towns.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • In a New York Times article, Sam Boakye – the only black student on his freshman year floor -said that if you're surrounded by whites, you have something to prove.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Being surrounded by white peers motivates a black student to work harder to succeed

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • In wider and more difficult areas of life, there is evidence to indicate that natural surroundings improve all kinds of things

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • Placed in an insulated (隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000℉.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • The unique surroundings of his living place.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 71%

    v 环绕; 包围

  • 29%

    v 与...紧密相关; 围绕

考纲释义
  • v. 环绕; 包围

    英文释义:

    be all around someone or something

    真题例句:

    • We would be better off identifying people by the factors that constrain their lives rather than by the lines surrounding them on maps.

      我们最好根据限制人们生活的因素来识别他们,而不是根据地图上围绕他们的线条。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
  • v. 与...紧密相关; 围绕

    英文释义:

    be closely connected with something or someone

必考派生词
真题例句
  • Measuring emissions is not a precise science, particularly when it comes to issues surrounding land use; not all nations have released up-to-date data, and in any case, emissions from some sectors such as aviation are not included in national statistics.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Each group over the coming decades will need to address different issues surrounding food production, storage and transportation, as well as consumer expectations, if we are to continue to feed all our people.

    出自-2013年12月阅读原文
  • They are better able to adapt to the surroundings.

    出自-2012年12月听力原文
  • Surrounded by open ocean, it is also vulnerable, but Antarctic experts disagree strongly on just how unstable it is.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Problems surround the use of machines to spot deception, at least until it has been rigorously tested.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The countries that have inspired the Mediterranean diet all surround the Mediterranean Sea.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 包围; 环绕

考纲释义
  • v. 包围; 环绕

    真题例句:

    • These kids are going to be surrounded by computers—in their pockets, in their offices, in their homes—for the rest of their lives.

      这些孩子的余生都将被电脑包围——无论是在他们的口袋里、办公室里还是家里。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • It allows us to see the beauty that surrounds us each moment in nature, in culture, in the flow of our daily lives.

      它让我们在自然、文化和日常生活中的每一刻都看到围绕着我们的美丽。

      [2016年 英语一 翻译]
    • If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about the past, try to focus on the present moment.

      如果你被问题包围,无法停止思考过去,可以试着专注于当下。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解B]
必考短语
必考派生词
真题例句
  • Together, they make up the reading component of your overall literacy or relationship to your surrounding textual environment.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • It allows us to see the beauty that surrounds us each moment in nature,in culture,in the flow of our daily lives.

    出自-2016年考研翻译原文
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