This study is probably the first study to show there are transgenerational effects not only on behavior but on brain plasticity.

这是首个能够证明跨越世代效应不仅仅体现在行为上，更体现在大脑可塑性上。

If music has such a strong influence on brain plasticity this raises the question of whether this effect can be used to enhance cognitive performance.

如果音乐对大脑可塑性有如此大影响，那么问题是，这种影响是否可用于改善人的认知能力。

The hope is that medications that improve brain plasticity and function will help individuals with ASD become more responsive to behavioral interventions.

人们希望，能够改善大脑可塑造性和功能的一些药物会有助于孤独症患者对行为敢于做出更多的反应。