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1 词典释义:
arrive
时间: 2024-03-31 21:39:56
TEM4CET4
英 [əˈraɪv]

vi.出现;到来;问世;最终来临;终于到来;出生;降生;成功;得到认可;

双语例句
  • When you arrive, ask for Jane.

    你到达后找简。

    《牛津词典》
  • We hope to arrive around two.

    我们希望能在两点钟左右到达。

    《牛津词典》
  • We should arrive before dark.

    我们天黑以前应该能赶到。

    《牛津词典》
  • They were the last to arrive.

    他们是最后到达的人。

    《牛津词典》
  • He was the second to arrive.

    他是第二个到的。

    《牛津词典》
  • She'll arrive in New York at noon.

    她将在正午抵达纽约。

    《牛津词典》
  • You must arrive at the time stated.

    你必须在规定时间到达。

    《牛津词典》
  • At last the guests began to arrive.

    客人们终于陆续到达了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Hopefully, we'll arrive before dark.

    我们有望在天黑前到达。

    《牛津词典》
  • Remember to call me when you arrive!

    你到了之后别忘了给我打电话!

    《牛津词典》
  • The letter should arrive any day now.

    信很快就该到了。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was last to arrive.

    她是最后到的。

    《牛津词典》
  • We can't arrive before Friday at best.

    我们无论如何星期五之前也到不了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Ben, of course, was the last to arrive.

    本当然是最后一个到的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Sheila and Jim were the first to arrive.

    希拉和吉姆最先到的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Check the names off as the guests arrive.

    客人到来时请在其姓名上打钩。

    《牛津词典》
  • I can't say for certain when we'll arrive.

    我说不准我们什么时候能到。

    《牛津词典》
  • They plan to arrive some time after three.

    他们预计在三点钟以后到达。

    《牛津词典》
  • We were expecting him to arrive yesterday.

    我们一直盼望着他昨天到达。

    《牛津词典》
  • He should arrive within the next half-hour.

    他应该会在半小时内到达。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm scheduled to arrive in LA at 5 o'clock.

    我预计在5点钟抵达洛杉矶。

    《牛津词典》
  • It will be to your benefit to arrive early.

    早到将会对你有利。

    《牛津词典》
  • Just my luck to arrive after they had left.

    我总是这样倒霉,他们离去后我才赶到。

    《牛津词典》
  • Please be patient – your cheque will arrive.

    请耐心点儿–你的支票会到的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Quite a few people are going to arrive early.

    相当多的人打算早到。

    《牛津词典》
  • The hoped-for economic recovery did not arrive.

    人们所期望的经济复苏并没有来到。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We've got a bet on who's going to arrive first.

    我们打了个赌,看谁先到。

    《牛津词典》
  • The sooner we set off, the sooner we will arrive.

    我们走得越早就到得越早。

    《牛津词典》
  • She was to be here at 8.30 but she didn't arrive.

    她应该在8:30到这里,但是没有到。

    《牛津词典》
  • They aren't likely to arrive this side of midnight.

    午夜之前他们不大可能赶到。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • arrive at

    达到,达成;到达某地

  • arrive in

    抵达,到达

  • arrive from

    从某地来(这里)

  • arrive on

    到达

  • arrive home

    到家

  • arrive at a conclusion

    得出一个结论

近义词
vi. 到达;成功;达成;出生
反义词
同义词辨析

attain, reach, achieve, arrive

这些动词均有\达到\之意。

  • attain :侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下,以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。

  • reach :常用词,指到达某一空间、时间、目标或发展过程中的某一点。

  • achieve :侧重为达到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。

  • arrive :指得出结论,达成某项协议或作出某一决定等。

come, arrive, reach

这些动词均含\到达\之意。

  • come : 普通用词,含义广泛。强调到达的动作或进程,不侧重是否到达目的地。也可用于比喻意义。

  • arrive : 侧重到达目的地或达到某一目标。也可用作比喻。

  • reach : 既可指到达目的地,又可指到达途中的中间站。强调经过的周折或付出的努力。

词根词缀
ar-

向, 往

ar-

同前缀词

  • arrogantadj. 自大的
  • arrangev. 整理;使有条理;排列整齐;安排;改编;解决;事先安排;提前达成协议
riv

流动

riv

同根词

  • rivern. 河;江;川;水道;大量;巨流
  • rivaln. 竞争对手;敌手;可与…匹敌的人;可与之相比的人
-e

-e
考纲分布

6年出现 228

重要程度
  • 70%

    v 到达(某地)

  • 30%

    v (时间/事件)来临

考纲释义
  • v. 到达(某地)

    英文释义:

    reach the place started out for

    真题例句:

    • A short drive later, we arrived at a busy, noisy factory.

      短暂的车程后,我们到了一个繁忙、嘈杂的工厂。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 单项填空]
    • If you take this train, you will arrive  in Shanghai in five hours.

      如果你乘坐这班火车,你将在五个小时后到达上海。

      [2020年 北京市卷 阅读理解]
    • I was a bit nervous before I arrived here.

      在来到这里之前,我有点紧张。

      [2019年 黄冈市卷 综合填空]
  • v. (时间/事件)来临

    英文释义:

    to happen or start to exist

    真题例句:

    • Happiness arrives when we are least expecting it.

      幸福在我们最意想不到的时候到来。

      [2021年 山西省卷 阅读理解]
    • Then autumn arrived.

      然后秋天到了。

      [2020年 安徽省卷 阅读理解]
    • When the spring arrives, their flowers come out.

      当春天到来的时候,他们(蒲公英)的花就会开出来。

      [2018年 苏州市卷 翻译句子]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • arrivaln. 到达;到达者;新产品;出现;新发展;新现象

用法讲解
  • 回家用arrive home,不用arrive at home。

  • arrive at往往指到达较小的地方,而arrive in指到达较大的地方。此处大小不单单指面积,可以从等级范围上判断。arrive at the airport 到达机场(机场再大也只是建筑场所)arrive in a village 到达一个村庄(村庄再小也属于行政划分)

  • arrive是瞬间动词,不表示持续动作,不可与表示一段时间的状语搭配。示例:我到这里一个月了。误 I have arrived here for a month.正 I arrived here a month ago.

单词辨析
  • arrive是不及物动词,其后若跟地点名词时,要在arrive后加介词in或at。arrive in后跟相对较大的地点(如国家或城市),arrive at后跟相对较小的地点(如车站或邮局等)。

  • get是不及物动词,其后跟地点名词,要用get to

  • reach是及物动词,其后可以直接跟地点名词,如:reach Beijing 抵达北京。

考纲分布

12年出现 27

重要程度
  • 81%

    v 到达(某地)

  • 19%

    v 来临

考纲释义
  • v. 到达(某地)

    英文释义:

    reach the place started out for

    真题例句:

    • If you give us your number, we'll call you when the CD arrives.

      如果你把电话号码留给我们,等CD一到货我们就给你打电话。

      [2018年 全国卷1 听力]
    • They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.

      他们无精打采地来到教室,却微笑着离开。

      [2018年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
    • When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately.

      当你买了一条鱼回到家,如果你不立马烹饪,最好把它储存在冰箱里。

      [2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
    • Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work.

      消防和急救人员一到,Larry和另一个人就退后,让他们去施救。

      [2016年 全国卷1 完形填空]
  • v. 来临

    真题例句:

    • The pay arrived at last.

      工资终于发下来了。

      [2021年 浙江卷 读后续写]
    • When the tiny creature arrived on January 31, she became the 40th black rhino to be born at the reserve.

      这只小动物在1月31日到来的那一刻,她成为了在这个保护区出生的第40只黑犀牛。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.

      数码相机于1997年问世。

      [2018年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
词根词缀
ar-

向, 往

ar-

同前缀词

  • arrogantadj. 自大的
  • arrangev. 整理;使有条理;排列整齐;安排;改编;解决;事先安排;提前达成协议
riv

流动

riv

同根词

  • rivern. 河;江;川;水道;大量;巨流
  • rivaln. 竞争对手;敌手;可与…匹敌的人;可与之相比的人
-e

-e
必考短语
必考派生词
  • arrivaln. 到达;到达者;新产品;出现;新发展;新现象

用法讲解
  • arrive home 里的 home 是副词,home 前不加介词 at。但是,可以用 arrive at one's home。

单词辨析
  • achieve侧重为达到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。

  • arrive侧重到达目的地或达到某一目标。也可用作比喻。不及物动词,后接 in (大地点)/at (小地点)。

  • attain侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下,以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。

  • calculate达到某个数值结果,多指的是数学、数字相关的计算。

真题例句
  • A few times each year, an inspector arrived to look over the entire light station.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • A salesman who is not punctual may not make a sale if he arrives late for an appointment.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • A teacher who wants to learn on-line teaching is expected to arrive by 2:00 pm.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • At 5:30 am on February 2, Kaasen and his dog arrived in Nome.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • At least until spring arrived, by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • But when I arrived at the check-in desk at providence, the lady on the desk said: \well, I'm really sorry, I've got some bad news for you-there are no fights from Washington.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • By boat is the only way to get here, which is how we arrived.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Emma, a female crane, has been in their care since she arrived in 2004.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • Finally, the day of the party arrived.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • Five minutes after he arrived, he had an emergency call and left.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • Happy and calm is the man who takes all these possibilities into consideration and arrives at the appointment either early or on time.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I was thrilled! I arrived early at byron bay where we were supposed to meet.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • If the self-centred guest arrives late, the nine others at the table set for ten will have to wait.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • If you are arriving from overseas, bring no food, animal or plant material into the country.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • If you give us your number, we'll call you when the card arrives.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • It was raining lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • I've arrived at the central station.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • I've gained five pounds since I arrived.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Once they arrive, the tables are turned.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Ordered over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文
  • Our mailman will arrive at 89 street, Chicago, 15374 at 5 o'clock, Monday afternoon.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • Steve arrived and sat in the front row, surrounded by his family.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Such activities fill the spaces that used to be dead time such as waiting for somebody to arrive for a lunch meeting.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The taxi should arrive at the hotel at 1: 20 pm.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • There is the belief that, if you arrive at an appointment late, you will be considered important.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.

    2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • They focus on arriving at the camp in time.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • They were supposed to have arrived by twelve o'clock noon the day before yesterday.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
  • This meant, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, dragging his heavy instrument case across the campus to the pitying looks of the non-musicians he had left behind.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • We have you arriving on the 16th of september and leaving the 24th of september — altogether, eight nights.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文
  • When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Without the glaciers, water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 31

重要程度
  • 65%

    v 到达(某地)

  • 35%

    v (时间/事件)来临

考纲释义
  • v. 到达(某地)

    英文释义:

    reach the place started out for

    真题例句:

    • Weeks before the competitors arrive, the residents of Takotna start preparing for what is without question their biggest event of the year.

      在竞争对手到来的几周前,塔克特纳的居民开始为这个毫无疑问是他们今年最大的活动做准备。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Did everything else you ordered from us arrive okay?

      你向我们订购的其他东西都到齐了吗?

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Admissions officers read every personal statement that arrives.

      招生官员阅读每一份寄来的个人陈述。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v. (时间/事件)来临

词根词缀
ar-

向, 往

ar-

同前缀词

  • arrogantadj. 自大的
  • arrangev. 整理;使有条理;排列整齐;安排;改编;解决;事先安排;提前达成协议
riv

流动

riv

同根词

  • rivern. 河;江;川;水道;大量;巨流
  • rivaln. 竞争对手;敌手;可与…匹敌的人;可与之相比的人
-e

-e
必考短语
必考派生词
  • arrivaln. 到达;到达者;新产品;出现;新发展;新现象

用法讲解
  • arrive home 里的 home 是副词, home 前不加介词 at。但是, 可以用 arrive at one's home。

单词辨析
  • achieve侧重为达到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。

  • arrive侧重到达目的地或达到某一目标。也可用作比喻。不及物动词,后接 in (大地点)/at (小地点)。

  • attain侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下,以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。

  • calculate达到某个数值结果,多指的是数学、数字相关的计算。

真题例句
  • Zircle reported the attack when she arrived in Nulato, Alaska, in the early hours of the morning.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • For this purpose, our schools need both the talent and the organization to educate each child who arrives at the schoolhouse door.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But nobody greeted the daughter and mother when they arrived, though the visit has been planned; nobody introduced them to the other residents.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Each of the 300 arriving ninth graders are randomly(随机地) assigned to one of the houses.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Some tables will arrive on a Sunday, order a whole chicken and a shoulder of lamb or a baby pig, and just stay for hours enjoying everything we bring out for them.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Has my parcel from New York arrived?

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • We arrived to find a line of students waiting outside.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Everyone arrived on time, and Alex's presentation went extremely well.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • Yet even as new roads are built, new people arrive.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 44%

    v 到达(某地)

  • 33%

    v (arrive at)得出结论; 作出决定

  • 22%

    v (时间/事件)来临

考纲释义
  • v. 到达(某地)

    英文释义:

    reach the place started out for

    真题例句:

    • Here, when the truck arrives at its destination, staff in the operation center direct it precisely where to unload.

      在这里,当卡车到达目的地时,操作中心的工作人员精确地指导它在哪里卸货。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Meanwhile, pupils arrive at school hungry because their families can't afford breakfast.

      与此同时,有些学生们饿着肚子上学,是因为他们的家人买不起早餐。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. (arrive at)得出结论; 作出决定

    真题例句:

    • Experience can rarely, unless guided by a theoretical concept, arrive at results of any great significance.

      除非以理论概念为指导,否则经验很少能得出具有重大意义的成果。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. (时间/事件)来临

词根词缀
ar-

向, 往

ar-

同前缀词

  • arrogantadj. 自大的
  • arrangev. 整理;使有条理;排列整齐;安排;改编;解决;事先安排;提前达成协议
riv

流动

riv

同根词

  • rivern. 河;江;川;水道;大量;巨流
  • rivaln. 竞争对手;敌手;可与…匹敌的人;可与之相比的人
-e

-e
必考短语
必考派生词
  • arrivaln. 到达;到达者;新产品;出现;新发展;新现象

用法讲解
  • arrive home 里的 home 是副词, home 前不加介词 at。 但是, 可以用 arrive at one's home。

  • arrive at往往指到达较小的地方,而arrive in指到达较大的地方。此处大小不单单指面积,可以从等级范围上判断。 arrive at the airport 到达机场(机场再大也只是建筑场所) arrive in a village 到达一个村庄(村庄再小也属于行政划分)

  • arrive是瞬间动词,不表示持续动作,不可与表示一段时间的状语搭配。 示例:我到这里一个月了。 误 I have arrived here for a month. 正 I arrived here a month ago.

单词辨析
  • achieve侧重为达到目的所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。

  • arrive侧重到达目的地或达到某一目标。也可用作比喻。不及物动词, 后接 in (大地点)/at (小地点)。

  • attain侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下, 以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。

  • calculate达到某个数值结果, 多指的是数学、数字相关的计算。

真题例句
  • It's important to allow readers and reviewers to see exactly how you arrive at your results.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Previously, scientists noticed pollutants arriving in the Arctic with the wind.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • One of five students arrives at college today with Advanced Placement (AP) credits amounting to a semester or more of college level work.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • She failed to arrive at the airport on time.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Two weeks later, she arrived at Alaska, thousands of miles from her friends, her family and her past.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Larry arrived early for his speaking engagement

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • Review his notes once he arrives in Chicago.

    出自-2011年12月听力原文
  • M : sorry to have kept you waiting ,Madam , I've located your luggage, it was left behind in Paris and won't arrive until later this evening W : oh ,I can't believe this ,have it been to delivered to my hotel then ,I guess Q :what happened to the woman's luggage

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • It failed to arrive at its destination in time

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • But put a deadline on the input stage and arrive at a decision, even if it's a decision that doesn't have consensus.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Meanwhile, pupils arrive at school hungry because their families can't afford breakfast.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • The scientists are breeding successive generations to arrive at varieties that incorporate salt tolerance but retain about 97 percent of the European rice genome.

    2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 10

重要程度
  • 60%

    v 到达(某地)

  • 30%

    v (时间/事件)来临

  • 10%

    v 出生

考纲释义
  • v. 到达(某地)

    英文释义:

    reach the place started out for

    真题例句:

    • Have you noticed that you can leave on a flight an hour late but still arrive on time?

      你有没有注意到,你可以乘晚点一小时的飞机离开但仍然能准时到达?

      [2021年 英语二 完型填空]
    • You are to write an email to James Cook, a newly-arrived Australian professor, recommending some tourist attractions in your city.

      你要给刚到的澳大利亚教授詹姆斯·库克写一封电子邮件,推荐你城市的一些旅游景点。

      [2017年 英语一 写作PartA]
    • Between 1908 and 1915, about 7 million people arrived while about 2 million departed.

      1908年至1915年期间,约700万人抵达,而约200万人离开。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. (时间/事件)来临

    真题例句:

    • One of the astonishing revelations was how little she thought to ask and the fact that she never inquired how the stories arrived.

      其中令人震惊的一个发现,就是她几乎不会想要去询问一些事情以及她从来不会询问新闻报道从何而来的这一事实。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 出生

    英文释义:

    be born

词根词缀
ar-

向, 往

ar-

同前缀词

  • arrogantadj. 自大的
  • arrangev. 整理;使有条理;排列整齐;安排;改编;解决;事先安排;提前达成协议
riv

流动

riv

同根词

  • rivern. 河;江;川;水道;大量;巨流
  • rivaln. 竞争对手;敌手;可与…匹敌的人;可与之相比的人
-e

-e
必考短语
必考派生词
  • arrivaln. 到达;到达者;新产品;出现;新发展;新现象

用法讲解
  • arrive at和arrive in都表示“到达”,但后面接的宾语类型不同。arrive at后面一般接表示小范围的地点,如station, airport, destination,例:We arrived at the Shanghai Railway Station at 11:00 pm last night.我们昨晚11点到达上海火车站。arrive in后面一般接国家,大城市之类表示大范围的地点,例:When did you arrive in Beijing?你什么时候到达北京?

真题例句
  • Only if the jobless arrive at the jobcentre with a CV, register for online job search, and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit—and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • One of the astonishing revelations was how little Rebekah Brooks knew of what went on in her newsroom, wow little she thought to ask and the fact that she never inquired wow the stories arrived.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • One survey found that bureaucratic delays led the average H-2A worker to arrive on the job 22 days late.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Only if the jobless arrive at the job centre with a CV, register for online job search, and start looking for work will they be eligible for benefit—and then they should report weekly rather than fortnightly.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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