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1 词典释义:
crisis
时间: 2024-05-24 09:12:24
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈkraɪsɪs]

n.危机;危急时刻;紧要关头;转折点;病情急转(点);危象;

双语例句
  • At home a crisis was brewing.

    家里一场危机正在酝酿着。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The fever has passed its crisis.

    发烧已过危险期。

    《牛津词典》
  • There was a crisis looming.

    危机迫在眉睫。

    《牛津词典》
  • A new crisis has arisen.

    新危机已经出现。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crisis was at its height in May.

    危机在五月份到了最严重的关头。

    《牛津词典》
  • A crisis brings out the best in her.

    危机促使她表现出她最好的一面。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crisis was getting worse and worse.

    危机越来越严重了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Their marriage has reached crisis point.

    他们的婚姻已到了危机的地步。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her best qualities come out in a crisis.

    她的优秀品质在危机时显示了出来。

    《牛津词典》
  • The company is facing a financial crisis.

    公司正面临财政危机。

    《牛津词典》
  • Oil prices took a nosedive in the crisis.

    危机期间,石油价格暴跌。

    《牛津词典》
  • The company managed to survive the crisis.

    公司设法渡过了危机。

    《牛津词典》
  • The economy is locked in a systemic crisis.

    经济陷入全面的危机。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He praised her leadership during the crisis.

    他称赞了她在危机中的领导作用。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • A crisis was rapidly developing in the Gulf.

    海湾危机迅速加剧。

    《牛津词典》
  • Warships were sent in as the crisis deepened.

    危机加重时舰艇便奉命来到现场。

    《牛津词典》
  • There's no end in sight to the present crisis.

    目前的危机无望结束。

    《牛津词典》
  • Bankers were fearful of a world banking crisis.

    银行家们害怕会有一场世界性的银行业危机。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Do they understand the immediacy of the crisis?

    他们是否认识到该危机的紧迫性呢?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The ruling party was facing an identity crisis.

    执政党当时正面临着自身认同的危机。

    《牛津词典》
  • The country was passing through a grave crisis.

    那个国家正经历着一场严重的危机。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The war has aggravated an acute economic crisis.

    这场战争加剧了一场严峻的经济危机。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • His resignation precipitated a leadership crisis.

    他的辞职立即引发了领导层的危机。

    《牛津词典》
  • The crisis is entering a crucial, critical phase.

    危机正进入一个至关重要的决定性阶段。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The government is facing another political crisis.

    该政府正面临着另一场政治危机。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The border dispute turned into a full-blown crisis.

    边境争端已演变成全面危机。

    《牛津词典》
  • Manufacturing failed to meet the crisis of the 1970s.

    制造业没能成功地应对20世纪70年代危机的考验。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The Teflon Prime Minister has survived another crisis.

    不倒翁首相又挺过了一次危机。

    《牛津词典》
  • The budget crisis also spotlighted a weakening economy.

    预算危机也使日益衰弱的经济备受关注。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The financial crisis has brought new factors into play.

    财政危机已引发了新的变数。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • financial crisis

    金融危机;财政危机

  • economic crisis

    经济危机

  • crisis management

    危机管理,处理危急的办法

  • credit crisis

    信用危机

  • energy crisis

    能源危机

  • ecological crisis

    生态危机

近义词
n. 危机;危险期;决定性时刻
同义词辨析

emergency, crisis

这两个名词都有\危急\之意

  • emergency : 多指突然发生的出乎意料的紧急情况或事故。

  • crisis : 含义广泛,可指国家存亡、历史、经刘或人的生命、疾病等面临危急关头。也可指好的或恶化的转折点。

词根词缀
cris-

判断, 分辨

cris-

同前缀词

-is

名词后缀

-is

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
  • diagnosisn. 诊断;判断;特征简介
  • paralysisn. 瘫痪;麻痹
  • hypothesisn. 假设;前提
  • parenthesisn. 插入成分;插入的单词;插曲;圆括号;间歇
考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn/un 危机

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 危机

    真题例句:

    • In the face of the variation (变异) of the virus, other countries have to take action to fight against the crisis (危机) .

      面对病毒的变异,其他国家不得不采取行动对抗危机。

      [2021年 齐齐哈尔市卷 单项选择]
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    cn/un 危机; 紧要关头

  • 0%

    n 转折点

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 危机; 紧要关头

    真题例句:

    • The call for public engagement with the unthinkable is germane in this moment of economic crises in the world's most technologically advanced nations.

      世界上技术最先进的国家仍面临着经济危机,在这个时刻,呼吁公众参与无法想象的事情很重要。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 转折点

词根词缀
cris-

判断, 分辨

cris-

同前缀词

-is

名词后缀

-is

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
  • diagnosisn. 诊断;判断;特征简介
  • paralysisn. 瘫痪;麻痹
  • hypothesisn. 假设;前提
  • parenthesisn. 插入成分;插入的单词;插曲;圆括号;间歇
必考短语
真题例句
  • However doctor grand adds, that some people will hesitate, because they don't actually believe they can make it happen, while others will rush into downshifting to discover that their dream ends up with the financial crisis.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • This one stranger responded beautifully to my small crisis, but she actually wasn't the only one.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 33

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 危机

考纲释义
  • n. 危机

    英文释义:

    a time of intense difficulty; trouble; or danger

    真题例句:

    • Researchers said they investigated individuals' attitudes towards mathematics because of what could be referred to as a mathematics crisis in the UK.

      研究人员说,因为英国出现了一场数学危机,所以他们调查了个人对数学的态度,。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • And based on past experiences, it takes four to five years after economic recovery for unemployment to return to pre-crisis levels.

      根据过去的经验,经济复苏后,失业率需要四到五年才能恢复到危机前的水平。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • Few countries know how to address the current economic crisis.

      很少有国家知道如何应对当前的经济危机。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
cris-

判断, 分辨

cris-

同前缀词

-is

名词后缀

-is

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
  • diagnosisn. 诊断;判断;特征简介
  • paralysisn. 瘫痪;麻痹
  • hypothesisn. 假设;前提
  • parenthesisn. 插入成分;插入的单词;插曲;圆括号;间歇
必考短语
单词辨析
  • crisis含义广泛,可指国家存亡、历史、经刘或人的生命、疾病等面临危急关头。也可指好的或恶化的转折点。

  • emergency多指突然发生的出乎意料的紧急情况或事故。

真题例句
  • The phrase almost completes itself: midlife crisis.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It may be the beginning of a crisis.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago, Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, Life Reimagined.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Is it possible to enjoy a peaceful life in a world that is increasingly challenged by threats and uncertainties from wars, terrorism, economic crises and a widespread outbreak of infectious diseases? The answer is yes, according to a new book The 10 Golden Rules: Ancient Wisdom from the Greek Philosophers on Living a Good Life.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The Director General of the International Labour Organization Juan Somavia notes that some countries have taken measures to address the effects of the global crisis.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Since fewer than half of Americans say they cook at an intermediate level and only 20% describe their cooking skills as advanced, the crisis is one of confidence.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • To arouse Americans' awareness of the energy crisis.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Since then it has evolved into a global crisis.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • For example, Arne Sorenson, the president of Marriott hotels, likens the crisis to the downturn that hit his business after September 11th.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The crisis will prove hugely disruptive (破坏性的), however.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • In the long run, the Depression weakened American families, and the current crisis will probably do the same.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • Today's economic crisis could well generate a similar number of couples whose relationships have been irreparably(无法弥补地)ruined

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • In the initial stage, the current economic crisis is likely to tear many troubled families apart.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • What will the current economic crisis eventually do to some married couples

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago, Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, life Reimagined.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Across the country, 285 emergencymanagement teams are devoted to crisis control.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • New research has found deep water reserves under the state which could help solve their drought crisis.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • since fewer than half of Americans say they cook at an intermediate level and only 20% describe their cooking skills as advanced, the crisis is one of confidence.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 危机

  • 0%

    n 关键时刻

考纲释义
  • n. 危机

    英文释义:

    a time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger

    真题例句:

    • As lives are affected by any number of looming challenges—climate crisis, automation in the workplace—humans are going to need creative thinking more than ever.

      随着生活受到许多迫在眉睫的挑战的影响——气候危机、工作场所自动化——人类将比以往任何时候都更需要创造性思维。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • But as the regressive (倒退的) nature of Mussolini's regime became clear, he began to suffer a crisis of conscience.

      但随着墨索里尼政权的倒退的本质变得清晰,他开始遭遇道德危机。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Now, Africa's largest economy is facing a food crisis as major tomato fields have been destroyed by an insect.

      现在,这个非洲最大的经济体正面临一场粮食危机,大量的番茄田被某昆虫摧毁。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 关键时刻

    英文释义:

    a time when a difficult or important decision must be made

    真题例句:

    • Issues often get ignored there until they build up and reach a crisis point.

      问题往往在那里被忽视,直到它们积累起来并达到关键点。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
词根词缀
cris-

判断, 分辨

cris-

同前缀词

-is

名词后缀

-is

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
  • diagnosisn. 诊断;判断;特征简介
  • paralysisn. 瘫痪;麻痹
  • hypothesisn. 假设;前提
  • parenthesisn. 插入成分;插入的单词;插曲;圆括号;间歇
单词辨析
  • crisis含义广泛, 可指国家存亡、历史、经刘或人的生命、疾病等面临危急关头。也可指好的或恶化的转折点。

  • emergency多指突然发生的出乎意料的紧急情况或事故。

真题例句
  • Saying that there're no easy answers sounds wise, but it's actually foolish: our unemployment crisis could be cured very quickly if we had the intellectual clarity and political will to act.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • He thinks it the only way out of the current food crisis.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Although he says the worst is over, Baily says the banking crisis is not.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • The recent economic crisis has taken the US by surprise.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • With far less controversy, colleges could send messages about canceled classes, delayed buses, campus crises or just the cafeteria menu.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • After the personal-savings rate dipped to zero in 2005, the shock of the economic crisis last year prompted people to snap shut their wallets.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • How did the economic crisis affect Americans

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • Newspapers relay daily accounts of goal-setting prevalent in industries and businesses up and down both Wall Street and Main Street , yet there has been surprisingly little research on how the long-trumpeted practice of setting goals may have contributed to the current economic crisis , and unethical (不道德的)behavior in general.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • help tide over the current ageing crisis

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • The author believes the most effective method to solve the pension crisis is to allow people to work longer

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • They want to know if the economic crisis would affect our ability to carry out the deal we signed last November.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • The serious economic crisis in Britain

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • The current global economic crisis.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • It's a product he believes could help solve future global food crises resulting from shrinking amounts of land available for growing meat the old-fashioned way.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • It can help solve global flood crises

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • However, at a time of financial crisis, funding diminished and little changed.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • International Labour Organization economists say some nations have come up with policies to lessen the impact of lower wages during the economic crisis.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Now, Africa's largest economy is facing a food crisis as major tomato fields have been destroyed by an insect, leading to a nationwide shortage and escalating prices.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Researchers have found not just a diversity problem in Hollywood, but actually an inclusion crisis.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力  Section B 
  • Today's crisis in care for older people in England has two main causes.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 15

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 危机; 关键期

考纲释义
  • n. 危机; 关键期

    英文释义:

    a time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger

    真题例句:

    • The idea that \housing crisis\ equals \concreted meadows\ is pure lobby talk.

      “住房危机”等于“混凝土草地”的想法纯粹是游说。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • So, does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last days?

      那么,西班牙危机是否表明君主制正走向末路?

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • During the decade before the economic crisis, spending on legal services in America grew twice as fast as inflation.

      在经济危机前的十年里,美国法律服务支出的增长速度是通货膨胀的两倍。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
cris-

判断, 分辨

cris-

同前缀词

-is

名词后缀

-is

  • antithesisn. 对立的人;人的对立面;对照;对应;对偶;反题
  • diagnosisn. 诊断;判断;特征简介
  • paralysisn. 瘫痪;麻痹
  • hypothesisn. 假设;前提
  • parenthesisn. 插入成分;插入的单词;插曲;圆括号;间歇
必考短语
真题例句
  • Toyota Motor, for example, alleviated some of the damage from its recall crisis earlier this year with a relatively quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign, which included efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitter and the social-news site Digg.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • The widespread availability of such recordings has thus brought about a crisis in the institution of the traditional classical concert.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • The financial crisis has made it more acceptable to be between jobs or to leave a bad one.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Regrettably, however, the report’s failure to address the true nature of the crisis facing liberal education may cause more harm than good.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • During the decade before the economic crisis, spending on legal services in America grew twice as fast as inflation.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • So, does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last days? Does that mean the writing is on the wall for all European royals, with their magnificent uniforms and majestic lifestyle?.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • The idea that “housing crisis”equals“concreted meadows” is pure lobby talk.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • As well as those chronic problems, the EU face an acute crisis in its economic core, the 16 countries that use the single currency.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In much of the world there is little sign of crisis.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In short, the image that best represents the current crisis is the stereotypical cartoon scene of a man sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper held up in front of his face, while a woman glares at the back of it, wanting to talk.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Regrettably, however, the report's failure to address the true nature of the crisis facing liberal education may cause more harm than good.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Scientific publishers routinely report profit margins approaching 40% on their operations, at a time when the rest of the publishing industry is in an existential crisis.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • So, does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last days?

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The idea that \housing crisis\ equals \concreted meadows\ is pure lobby talk.

    2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • They're part of a bunch of celebrities starring in a new video for World Environment Day—encouraging you, the consumer, to swap out your single-use plastic staples like straws and cutlery to combat the plastics crisis.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Toyota Motor, for example, alleviated some of the damage from its recall crisis earlier this year with a relatively quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign, which included efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitt

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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