词典宝
更多
查询
1 词典释义:
barrier
时间: 2024-05-19 09:06:19
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈbærɪə]

n.障碍物;关卡;障碍;屏障;壁垒;隔阂;阻隔;界限;(高速公路、跑道等上的)隔离栏,防撞护栏;(火车站)检票处;数字关口;难以逾越的数目大关;堰洲;沙坝;沙埂;(延伸到海洋中的)南极洲冰盾;

comp.堰洲的;沙坝的;沙埂的

双语例句
  • I realized I had to surmount the language barrier.

    我认识到我必须得克服语言障碍。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The Yangtze river is a natural barrier to the north-east.

    长江是东北方向的一道天然屏障。

    《牛津词典》
  • Ozone is the earth's barrier against ultra-violet radiation.

    臭氧是地球防止紫外线辐射的屏障。

    《牛津词典》
  • There is no reason why love shouldn't cross the age barrier.

    爱情没有理由不应跨越年龄障碍。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Duties and taxes are the most obvious barrier to free trade.

    关税及其他各种税是自由贸易最明显的障碍。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There was no real barrier between reality and fantasy in his mind.

    在他的头脑中,现实与幻想之间没有真正的界线。

    《牛津词典》
  • A severe storm destroyed a natural barrier between the house and the lake.

    一场猛烈的暴风雨摧毁了房屋和湖泊之间的天然屏障。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation, there is some barrier or attitude to keep her down.

    不管女性如何试图改善自己的境遇,总有障碍或看法压制她们。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Twenty years ago, some barrier free facilities were built.

    二十年前建成了一些无障碍设施。

  • It is the greatest barrier to building a farm of their own.

    这是他们建立自己的农场所面临的最大障碍。

  • Many other cities are short of barrier free facilities as well.

    许多其他城市也缺乏无障碍设施。

  • Kids were having a hard time in school just because of the language barrier.

    因为语言障碍,孩子们在学校过得很艰难。

  • This cell can only be an effective barrier if there's no way to get past it.

    这个细胞只有在无法通过时才能成为有效的屏障。

  • Even Hillary Clinton says that when it comes to college, "Costs won't be a barrier."

    就连希拉里·克林顿都说,到大学阶段的时候,“学费不应成为一种障碍。”

  • As long as it's impossible to produce something from nothing, costs are absolutely a barrier.

    既然“无米成炊”是不可能的,费用就一定会是一个障碍。

  • Because early Earth lacked oxygen in its atmosphere, it also lacked a protective ozone barrier.

    因为早期的地球大气中缺乏氧气,所以也缺乏起保护作用的臭氧层屏障。

  • Once that protection is lost, and the integrity of the skin barrier disrupted, skin becomes dry.

    一旦保护层丧失,皮肤的整体屏障就受到破坏,皮肤变干。

  • Some people experience shyness as a barrier to communication, but this can be broken down gradually.

    有些人觉得羞怯是交际上的障碍,但这是可以逐渐克服的。

  • In fact, in the early 2000s, some cities started to build barrier-free facilities for disabled people.

    事实上,在21世纪初,一些城市开始为残疾人修建无障碍设施。

  • If you have been avoiding the decision-making process, why not break through that barrier right here and now?

    如果一直以来你总是想要避开做决策的过程,那为何不此时此刻就突破那个障碍呢?

  • As an economical and effective method, the expressway noise barrier is a primary measure to reduce traffic noise.

    高速公路隔声屏障作为一种经济有效的方法,是降低交通噪声的主要措施。

  • Trying to criticize writing on the fly is possibly the single greatest barrier to writing that most of us encounter.

    试图匆忙地修改写作内容可能是我们大多数人在写作中遇到的最大障碍。

  • It is one of seven barrier islands that, along with some mainland areas of Mississippi and Florida, make up the Gulf Islands National Seashore.

    它是在密西西比和佛罗里达的一些大陆地区沿岸,组成海湾群岛国家海滨的七座屏障岛屿中的一座。

  • When conditions are hot, the ostrich erects them on its back, thus increasing the thickness of the barrier between solar radiation and the skin.

    当天气炎热时,鸵鸟会把它们背在背上,这样就增加了太阳辐射与皮肤之间的屏障厚度。

  • However, despite 2 billion people worldwide already supplementing their diet with insects, consumer disgust remains a large barrier in many western countries.

    然而,尽管全世界有20亿人已经在用昆虫来补充他们的饮食,消费者的厌恶仍然是许多西方国家的一大障碍。

  • The new work does go further than previous research and suggests that screen time should still be considered a potential barrier to young people's flourishing.

    这项新研究确实比之前的研究更进一步,它表明屏幕使用时间仍应被视为年轻人成长的潜在障碍。

  • The fans pushed against the barrier.

    球迷们推挤着路障。

    《牛津词典》
  • She took a step nearer to the barrier.

    她向路障走近了一步。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Lack of confidence is a psychological barrier to success.

    缺乏信心是阻碍成功的心理因素。

    《牛津词典》
  • The car crashed through the barrier and came to rest in a field.

    汽车闯过护栏,在一块田里停了下来。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • trade barrier

    贸易壁垒

  • language barrier

    n. 语言障碍

  • barrier reef

    堡礁;堤礁

  • thermal barrier

    热障;保温层;绝热层

  • great barrier reef

    大堡礁

  • blood-brain barrier

    血脑屏障;血脑障壁

近义词
n. 障碍物,屏障;界线
同义词辨析

obstacle, barrier, obstruction, bar, hindrance

这些名词均含\障碍(物)\之意。

  • obstacle : 指在达到目的或前进的过程中必须消除或绕过的障碍物,也指起阻碍作用等情况。

  • barrier : 常指临时的或者可能跨越的障碍。

  • obstruction : 常既指具体的障碍又可指抽象或喻意上的阻碍。

  • bar : 既可指阻止进出或通过的栅栏一类的障碍物,也可用于抽象意义障碍。

  • hindrance : 指妨碍他人进步或做事的人或物。

词根词缀
barr-

栏, 障碍

barr-

同前缀词

  • barricaden. 路障;街垒
  • barreln. 桶;枪管;笔杆;躯干;一桶之量
  • embarrassv. 使尴尬;使窘;陷入经济困境;拮据;妨碍;使困难重重;使复杂化
-ier

人/物

-ier

  • frontiern. 边境;边界;边疆;边缘地带;边远地区;的知识(或成就)边缘;前沿;新领域
  • financiern. 财政家;金融家
考纲分布

6年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 屏障; 障碍物

考纲释义
  • n. 屏障; 障碍物

必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 分界线; 障碍物

考纲释义
  • n. 分界线; 障碍物

    真题例句:

    • Language is certainly a barrier for many people.

      语言对很多人来说无疑是一个障碍。

      [2021年 浙江卷 任务型阅读]
    • Language researchers say pronunciation and fluency are the biggest barriers, followed by grammar in effective spoken English.

      语言研究人员表示,发音和流利性是有效口语的最大障碍,其次是语法。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • If I hadn't been faced with so many barriers, I wouldn't be where I am.

      如果我没有经历过这么多障碍,我就不会有今天的成就。

      [2020年 江苏卷 单项选择]
词根词缀
barr-

栏, 障碍

barr-

同前缀词

  • barricaden. 路障;街垒
  • barreln. 桶;枪管;笔杆;躯干;一桶之量
  • embarrassv. 使尴尬;使窘;陷入经济困境;拮据;妨碍;使困难重重;使复杂化
-ier

人/物

-ier

  • frontiern. 边境;边界;边疆;边缘地带;边远地区;的知识(或成就)边缘;前沿;新领域
  • financiern. 财政家;金融家
真题例句
  • Many studies show that older parents—today's grandparents—would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The passage starts with the story of cervantes to show that age is not a barrier to achieving one's goal.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
考纲分布

12年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 障碍物; 栅栏

  • 0%

    n 阻碍(因素)

  • 0%

    n (barrier reef)堡礁

考纲释义
  • n. 障碍物; 栅栏

    英文释义:

    a structure or object that impedes free movement

    真题例句:

    • A truck carrying the sweet load hit a road barrier and overturned, blocking two lanes.

      一辆装载甜料的卡车撞上路障,翻倒,堵塞了两条车道。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • A truck hit a barrier and overturned.

      一辆卡车撞上障碍物翻倒了。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 阻碍(因素)

    英文释义:

    any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective

    真题例句:

    • Relatively few adults in the recent survey point to this as a key barrier for women seeking leadership roles.

      在最近的调查中,相对较少的成年人指出这是女性寻求领导角色的关键障碍。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. (barrier reef)堡礁

    真题例句:

    • The area around Mahmudia, is the third-most bio-diverse in the world, after Australia's Great Barrier Reef and the Galapagos Islands.

      马哈穆德亚周围的地区是世界上生物多样性第三丰富的地区,仅次于澳大利亚的大堡礁和加拉帕戈斯群岛。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
barr-

栏, 障碍

barr-

同前缀词

  • barricaden. 路障;街垒
  • barreln. 桶;枪管;笔杆;躯干;一桶之量
  • embarrassv. 使尴尬;使窘;陷入经济困境;拮据;妨碍;使困难重重;使复杂化
-ier

人/物

-ier

  • frontiern. 边境;边界;边疆;边缘地带;边远地区;的知识(或成就)边缘;前沿;新领域
  • financiern. 财政家;金融家
必考短语
单词辨析
  • barrier常指产生阻碍或限制作用的政策、法律、问题等。

  • hindrance指妨碍他人进步或做事的人或物。

  • obstacle指在达到目的或前进的过程中必须消除或绕过的障碍物,也指起阻碍作用等情况。

  • obstruction常既堵塞道路、通道、管道等具体的障碍又可指抽象或喻意上的阻碍。

真题例句
  • Although economic research and previous survey findings have shown that career interruptions related to motherhood may make it harder for women to advance in their careers and compete for top executive jobs, relatively few adults in the recent survey poin

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 90%

    n 阻碍(因素)

  • 10%

    n 障碍物; 栅栏

考纲释义
  • n. 阻碍(因素)

    英文释义:

    any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective

    真题例句:

    • The new work suggests that screen time should still be considered a potential barrier to young people's flourishing.

      这项新的工作表明屏幕时间仍然应该被认为是年轻人蓬勃发展的潜在障碍。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • As long as it's impossible to produce something from nothing costs are absolutely a barrier.

      只要不可能从无到有,费用绝对是一个障碍。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Even Hillary Clinton says that when it comes to college, \Costs won't be a barrier. \

      甚至希拉里·克林顿在谈到大学时,也说“教育费用不会成为障碍”。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The barriers are disappearing, in part because journals and funding agencies worldwide are encouraging scientists to make their data public.

      但是障碍正在消失,部分原因是世界各地的期刊和资助机构都在鼓励科学家将其数据公开。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 障碍物; 栅栏

    英文释义:

    a structure or object that impedes free movement

词根词缀
barr-

栏, 障碍

barr-

同前缀词

  • barricaden. 路障;街垒
  • barreln. 桶;枪管;笔杆;躯干;一桶之量
  • embarrassv. 使尴尬;使窘;陷入经济困境;拮据;妨碍;使困难重重;使复杂化
-ier

人/物

-ier

  • frontiern. 边境;边界;边疆;边缘地带;边远地区;的知识(或成就)边缘;前沿;新领域
  • financiern. 财政家;金融家
单词辨析
  • barrier常指产生阻碍或限制作用的政策、法律、问题等。

  • hindrance指妨碍他人进步或做事的人或物。

  • obstacle指在达到目的或前进的过程中必须消除或绕过的障碍物, 也指起阻碍作用等情况。

  • obstruction常既堵塞道路、通道、管道等具体的障碍又可指抽象或喻意上的阻碍。

真题例句
  • But the barriers are disappearing, in part because journals and funding agencies worldwide are encouraging scientists to make their data public.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It might be tempting, therefore, to think that the old barriers have been broken down and equal opportunity achieved.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Now it's like a barrier has been let down.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • What he tried to do was to teach a male dolphin called Bass and a female called Doris to communicate with each other across a solid barrier.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • As long as it's impossible to produce something from nothing, costs are absolutely a barrier.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • But the new work does go further than previous research and suggests that screen time should still be considered a potential barrier to young people's flourishing.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Even Hillary Clinton says that when it comes to college, Costs won't be a barrier.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • However, despite 2 billion people worldwide already supplementing their diet with insects, consumer disgust remains a large barrier in many western countries.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 4

重要程度
  • 75%

    n 障碍; 隔阂

  • 25%

    n 栅栏; 围墙

考纲释义
  • n. 障碍; 隔阂

    英文释义:

    any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective

    真题例句:

    • Unfortunately, people create inner barriers with a help of exaggerating fears.

      不幸的是,人们通过夸大恐惧来制造内心的障碍。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • The example of the unions in Wisconsin shows that unions may be a barrier to public-sector reforms.

      威斯康星州工会的例子表明,工会可能是公共部门改革的障碍。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 栅栏; 围墙

    英文释义:

    a structure or object that impedes free movement

词根词缀
barr-

栏, 障碍

barr-

同前缀词

  • barricaden. 路障;街垒
  • barreln. 桶;枪管;笔杆;躯干;一桶之量
  • embarrassv. 使尴尬;使窘;陷入经济困境;拮据;妨碍;使困难重重;使复杂化
-ier

人/物

-ier

  • frontiern. 边境;边界;边疆;边缘地带;边远地区;的知识(或成就)边缘;前沿;新领域
  • financiern. 财政家;金融家
用法讲解
  • a barrier to sth. 意为“……的障碍”,如:Lack of confidence is a psychological barrier to success. 缺乏信心是阻碍成功的心理因素。

  • a barrier between A and B意为“A与B的分界”,如:There was no real barrier between reality and fantasy in his mind. 在他的头脑中,现实与幻想之间没有真正的界线。

相关推荐