breathe是什么意思_breathe单词用法

双语例句

He couldn't breathe. His chest was on fire.
他无法呼吸。他的胸部火辣辣地疼痛。
《牛津词典》
The air was so cold we could hardly breathe.
空气非常寒冷，我们难以呼吸。
《牛津词典》
It looked as if she had forgotten how to breathe.
她看上去好像是忘了如何呼吸似的。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him breathe.
他们在他嘴里插了根导管帮助他呼吸。
《牛津词典》
The boy's lungs cleared and he began to breathe more easily.
男孩的肺部恢复通畅后，呼吸开始比较轻松。
《牛津词典》
No American should have to drive out of town to breathe clean air.
任何美国人都不应非得开车出城去呼吸清洁的空气。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Pythons kill by tightening their coils so that their victim cannot breathe.
蟒蛇捕杀时紧紧盘成圈，使猎物无法呼吸。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
With monetary mayhem now retreating into memory, European countries can breathe a collective sigh of relief.
随着金融混乱已成往事，欧洲国家全都可以松口气了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Heat makes it hard to breathe.
过高的热度导致呼吸困难。
Breathe it and breathe it.
呼吸它，呼吸它。
In fact, tunas must swim to breathe.
事实上，金枪鱼必须游泳才能呼吸。
I'm so happy I can scarcely breathe!
我高兴得几乎不能呼吸了！
It was so heavy that I couldn't breathe.
它太重了，我无法呼吸。
It makes them cough and they can't breathe.
它使他们咳嗽，不能呼吸。
She was so happy that she scarcely dared to breathe.
她高兴得几乎不敢呼吸。
It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger.
它必须保持清醒以呼吸和注意危险。
You breathe less when you sleep, so you get less oxygen.
你睡觉时呼吸更少，所以你得到的氧气更少。
Plants produce air for humans to breathe and food to eat.
植物产生供人类呼吸的空气和食用的食物。
It's important to learn how to breathe slowly before jumping rope.
在跳绳之前，学会慢慢呼吸是很重要的。
Why was Hawking unable to speak or breathe without the help of machines?
为什么没有机器的帮助，霍金就不能说话和呼吸？
He could scarcely breathe.
他几乎喘不过气来。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
She was beginning to breathe more easily.
她呼吸开始较为顺畅了。
《牛津词典》
Cotton clothing allows your skin to breathe.
棉织品能使皮肤透气。
《牛津词典》
She dared not breathe a word of it to anybody.
她对任何人都只字不敢提及此事。
《牛津词典》
I'm sweating, my heart is pounding. I can't breathe.
我在流汗、心脏也怦怦跳，透不过气来。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Humans take in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide.
人吸入氧气，呼出二氧化碳。
《牛津词典》
Aerate your lawn to allow it to breathe and absorb water better.
给草坪通气，使它能够多吸收空气和水分。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
There is no air to breathe.
没有空气可以呼吸。
We may breathe microplastics in Arctic.
在北极，我们可能会吸入塑料微粒。
Frogs can breathe (呼吸) without their mouths!
青蛙可以不用嘴巴呼吸！

短语搭配

breathe in

吸入
breathe out

呼出
breathe freely

透气；安心
breathe deeply

深呼吸
breathe again

宽心；再次呼吸
breathe the fresh air

呼吸新鲜空气

近义词

vi. 呼吸；低语；松口气；轻拂

half-whisper susurrate

vt. 呼吸；使喘息；流露；低声说

beam respire

考纲分布

近6年出现 37 次

重要程度

100%
v 呼吸

考纲释义

v. 呼吸
真题例句：
- Firstly, there is no air to breathe.
  首先，这里没有空气可以呼吸。
  [2021年潍坊市卷完形填空]
- The weight of O2 for 40 persons to breathe a year.
  40个人一年呼吸的氧气重量。
  [2019年成都A卷阅读理解B]
- the writer couldn't breathe because of the weight of the snow.
  因为雪的重量，这位作家无法呼吸。
  [2018年武汉卷阅读理解]

必考短语

breathe out
呼出
breathe in
吸气；吸入

必考派生词

breathev. 呼吸；生存；活着；注入活力；轻吹；说出；吐露；呈现出
breathableadj. 适合吸入的；透气的
breathingn. 呼吸；送气符号“‘”；不送气符号“’”

考纲分布

近12年出现 6 次

重要程度

100%
v 呼吸

考纲释义

v. 呼吸
真题例句：
- Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close.
  尽管如此，当赛季结束时，我们大多数志愿者都松了一口气。
  [2019年全国卷2 阅读理解]
- If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply.
  如果你在户外锻炼，你的身体会学会深呼吸。
  [2019年全国卷1 阅读理解]
- The air we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.
  我们吸入的空气越来越脏。
  [2015年全国卷1 改错]

必考短语

breathe a sigh of relief
如释重负

必考派生词

breathev. 呼吸；生存；活着；注入活力；轻吹；说出；吐露；呈现出
breathlessadj. 气喘吁吁的；上气不接下气的；屏息的；呼吸困难的；静止无风的；静得令人窒息的

真题例句

If the air you're breathing is clean—which it would be if you're away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解七选五原文
If you exercise out of doors,your body will learn to breathe more deeply,allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解七选五原文
It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.
2015年高考英语北京卷阅读理解单项填空选项
Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close.
2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解阅读B 原文
The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.
2017年高考英语天津卷阅读理解阅读B 原文
The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were filled with sand, sand, sand!
2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月）完形填空原文

考纲分布

近12年出现 10 次

重要程度

50%
v 呼吸
40%
v 为...带来
10%
v 微风轻拂
0%
v 吸进

考纲释义

v. 呼吸
真题例句：
- Regulating their breathing rate.
  调节他们的呼吸频率。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
- Although fatalities are rare, the stings can cause extreme pain and stop people breathing.
  虽然死亡很少见，但这种刺痛会导致极度疼痛并使人停止呼吸。
  [2020年 CET4 听力]
- Hidalgo also has supported a \Paris Breathes\ day.
  伊达尔戈还支持了“巴黎呼吸日”。
  [2020年 CET4 听力]
v. 为...带来
真题例句：
- Although ebikes first appeared in the 90s, cheaper options and longer-lasting batteries are breathing new life into the concept.
  虽然电动自行车最早出现在90年代，但更便宜的选择和更持久的电池正在给这个概念注入新的活力。
  [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
v. 微风轻拂

英文释义：
(of wind) blow softly
v. 吸进

必考短语

breathe new life into sth
带来起色；注入活力

必考派生词

breathev. 呼吸；生存；活着；注入活力；轻吹；说出；吐露；呈现出
breathingn. 呼吸；送气符号“‘”；不送气符号“’”

真题例句

Some restaurants are modifying the recipes (菜谱) of British dishes to breathe new life into the classics, while others are using better quality ingredients but remaining true to British traditions and tastes.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
The supervisor of the laboratory is beginning to get headaches and dizzy spells because she says it's dangerous to breathe some of the chemical smoke there.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
One of the risk factors for premature deaths is the air we breathe, over which individuals have little control, he said.
2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A
The air you breathe in a plane dries out your mouth and nose, which can affect your sense of taste.
2019年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

考纲分布

近12年出现 12 次

重要程度

83%
v 呼吸
17%
v 吸进

考纲释义

v. 呼吸
v. 吸进

必考派生词

breathev. 呼吸；生存；活着；注入活力；轻吹；说出；吐露；呈现出
breathableadj. 适合吸入的；透气的
breathingn. 呼吸；送气符号“‘”；不送气符号“’”
breathlessadj. 气喘吁吁的；上气不接下气的；屏息的；呼吸困难的；静止无风的；静得令人窒息的

真题例句

You breathe less when you sleep, so you get less oxygen.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
The persistent haze over many of our cities is a reminder of the polluted air that we breathe, over 80% of the world's urban population is breathing air that fails to meet World Health Organisation guidelines.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

考纲分布

近18年出现 1 次

重要程度

200%
v 呼吸
0%
v 低声说; 吐露
0%
v 轻拂
0%
v (酒)通气飘香
0%
v 通气; 透水

考纲释义

v. 呼吸
真题例句：
- If you're breathing too hard to talk in complete sentences, back off.
  如果你呼吸困难而说不出完整的句子，后退。
  [2022年英语二阅读理解B]
v. 低声说; 吐露
v. 轻拂

英文释义：
(of wind) blow softly
v. (酒)通气飘香
v. 通气; 透水

必考派生词

breathev. 呼吸；生存；活着；注入活力；轻吹；说出；吐露；呈现出

用法讲解

breathe和take breath意义不同，前者的意思是“呼吸”，后者的意思是“歇口气（休息）”。