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1 词典释义:
floor
时间: 2024-04-09 10:35:55
TEM4CET4
英 [flɔː]

n.地板;地面;(楼)层;(构造物的)最下层,底面,地面;底部;底板;底帮;底盘;(船只的)肋板;船底板;议事席;商议席;(证券交易所的)交易厅;土地;场地;地面;最低价格;底价;

vt.给…铺设地板;击倒;撞倒;推倒;弄懵;使震惊;打败;

双语例句
  • The bathroom floor was awash.

    浴室地板浸在水中。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Oil was spattered on the floor.

    地板上落满了油点。

    《牛津词典》
  • Water splashed onto the floor.

    水哗的一声泼洒在地板上。

    《牛津词典》
  • We sat on the concrete floor.

    我们坐在混凝土地板上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Menswear is on the first floor.

    男装在第二层。

    《牛津词典》
  • He lay helpless on the floor.

    他无助地躺在地板上。

    《牛津词典》
  • You can doss down on my floor.

    你可以在我的地板上睡。

    《牛津词典》
  • He lay on the floor groaning.

    他躺在地板上呻吟。

    《牛津词典》
  • He flung himself to the floor.

    他突然跳到了地板上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My office is on the fifth floor.

    我的办公室在六楼。

    《牛津词典》
  • His office is on the fifth floor.

    他的办公室在五楼。

    《牛津词典》
  • The polished floor glowed richly.

    光洁无瑕的地板十分明亮。

    《牛津词典》
  • Betty hunkered down on the floor.

    贝蒂蹲坐在地板上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I sleep on the third floor.

    我睡在3楼。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The paper fluttered to the floor.

    纸飘落到地板上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He sat cross-legged on the floor.

    他盘腿坐在地上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I live on the ground floor.

    我住在一楼。

    《牛津词典》
  • Her office is on the second floor.

    她的办公室在第三层。

    《牛津词典》
  • We found him huddled on the floor.

    我们发现他蜷缩在地板上。

    《牛津词典》
  • The floor was laid with newspaper.

    地板上铺了报纸。

    《牛津词典》
  • He lives on the top floor.

    他住在顶层。

    《牛津词典》
  • They lay spreadeagled on the floor.

    他们四肢张开躺在地板上。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The floor was littered with papers.

    地板上乱七八糟扔了许多报纸。

    《牛津词典》
  • The floor was draughty bare boards.

    地板是有缝隙的裸板。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The carpet was tacked to the floor.

    地毯是用平头钉钉在地板上的。

    《牛津词典》
  • Luke shed his clothes onto the floor.

    卢克把衣服脱在地板上。

    《牛津词典》
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor.

    杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。

    《牛津词典》
  • Three large globes stand on the floor.

    地板上立着三个大地球仪。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We were working on the eleventh floor.

    我们在第11层工作。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Her heels clacked on the marble floor.

    她的鞋后跟在大理石地面上发出咔嗒咔嗒的响声。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • on the floor

    在地板上

  • ground floor

    底层,基层;第一层楼

  • first floor

    [美]一楼;[英]二楼

  • second floor

    (美)二楼;(英)三楼

  • floor space

    占地面积;建坪;底面积

  • floor area

    (货车)底板面积;房屋面积

近义词
n. 地板,地面;楼层;基底;议员席
vt. 铺地板;打倒,击倒;难倒
同义词辨析

floor, storey

这两个名词均可表示\楼层\之意。

  • floor : 指某一座高层建筑物的某一层。

  • storey : 通常仅用以表示某一建筑的高度。

考纲分布

6年出现 112

重要程度
  • 97%

    n 楼层

  • 2%

    n/v 地板; 地面; 铺设地面

  • 1%

    n (海)底; 地面; 底板

考纲释义
  • n. 楼层

    真题例句:

    • Which floor does the woman live on?

      这个女人住在几层?

      [2020年 河南省卷 段落匹配]
    • The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections.

      以下几页包括博物馆及其藏品的清晰平面图。

      [2018年 齐齐哈尔市卷 完形填空]
    • There is a cinema on the twelfth floor of the shopping center.

      购物中心的十二楼有一家电影院。

      [2018年 温州市卷 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 地板; 地面; 铺设地面

    真题例句:

    • David, could you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?

      大卫,能请你扫地和倒垃圾吗?

      [2019年 新疆卷 单项选择]
    • The floors are made from wood from the nearby area.

      地板是由附近地区的木材制成的。

      [2019年 杭州市卷 完形填空]
    • She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor.

      她把她的棕色大购物袋放在地板上。

      [2019年 潍坊市卷 信息归纳]
  • n. (海)底; 地面; 底板

    英文释义:

    the bottom of the sea, a cave, or an area of land

    真题例句:

    • Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat.

      然后他们发现船底上有个洞。

      [2020年 昆明市卷 单项选择]
    • Ocean scientists study the chemical make-up of the ocean, weather patterns, the geography of the ocean floor, and many other areas.

      海洋科学家研究海洋的化学构成、天气模式、海底地理和许多其他领域。

      [2020年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
    • Her ROV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.

      她的ROV(遥控无人潜水器)可以在水中移动,并找到海底的塑料。

      [2020年 北京市卷 综合填空]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • floor表“地面, 地板”时,为可数名词,常以单数形式出现。示例:他摔在了光秃秃的地板上。误 He fell onto the bare floors.正 He fell onto the bare floor.

  • floor表“楼层”时,为可数名词。表示“在某一层”时,用介词on。示例:格林先生的办公室在第五层。误 Mr. Green's office is in the fifth floor.正 Mr. Green's office is on the fifth floor.

考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 67%

    n/v 地板; 铺设

  • 33%

    n 楼层

考纲释义
  • n/v. 地板; 铺设

    真题例句:

    • So what to do with all those perfectly-good-but-you're-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them clothes piled on your bedroom floor?

      那么,如何处理那些堆在你卧室地板上的那些“非常好,但可能有点讨厌它们”的衣服呢?

      [2021年 全国甲卷 七选五]
    • We had to have a bit of a production line going, making up \tiger milk\, washing baby bottles, and cleaning the floors.

      我们不得不让生产线运转起来,比如制作“虎奶”、清洗幼崽奶瓶和清洁地板。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
    • The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors.

      房间主色调的选择与墙壁、天花板和地板有关。

      [2018年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • n. 楼层

    真题例句:

    • So the first thing we did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of a cupboard.

      我们做的第一件事就是租了一套非常昂贵的六楼公寓,有橱柜那么大。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 七选五]
    • On the first floor.

      在一楼。

      [2021年 天津卷 听力]
    • Instead of a courtyard room, I'd like a room with a view, preferably on an upper floor.

      我想要一个能看到风景的房间,最好是在楼上,而不是院子里的房间。

      [2016年 全国卷1 听力]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • 美国英语和英国英语对楼层的表达有区别:美国英语:the first (second, third...) floor一(二、三...)楼英国英语:the ground (first, second..) floor一(二、三…)楼

真题例句
  • Building owners were faced with a choice: either change the first floors of their buildings into basements, and the second stories into main floors, or hoist the entire buildings to meet the new street level.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Fire extinguishers are located on each floor and in each apartment.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Instead of a courtyard room, I'd like a room with a view, preferably on an upper floor.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文
  • Like floor wax, the oil made the floors shiny and helped protect the wood.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • One day, Glenn Furst's mother put oil on the kitchen floor just before the inspector entered their house.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • The floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The large color decision in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • They dropped off onto the floor.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • This of course created a new problem: dirt practically buried the first floors of every building in Chicago.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 40

重要程度
  • 83%

    n/v 地板; 地面; 铺设

  • 18%

    n 楼层

考纲释义
  • n/v. 地板; 地面; 铺设

  • n. 楼层

    真题例句:

    • There is no point saying you run marathons if you are out of breath arriving at the interview on the second floor.

      如果你到二楼面试地点时都要上气不接下气,那就别提跑马拉松了。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • floor表“地面, 地板”时,为可数名词,常以单数形式出现。示例:他摔在了光秃秃的地板上。误 He fell onto the bare floors.正 He fell onto the bare floor.

  • floor表“楼层”时,为可数名词。表示“在某一层”时,用介词on。示例:格林先生的办公室在第五层。误 Mr. Green's office is in the fifth floor.正 Mr. Green's office is on the fifth floor.

真题例句
  • Cracker Jacks has been gamifying its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-ofthe- century steel magnate ( ' , 巨头) Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of steel produced on the past shift on the factory floor, thus motivating the next shift of workers to beat the previous one.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • In a New York Times article, Sam Boakye – the only black student on his freshman year floor -said that if you're surrounded by whites, you have something to prove.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • In order to describe human beings he should keep the palm of his hand at a right angle to the floor.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • An urban food myth contends that if food spends just a few seconds on the floor, dirt and germs won't have much of a chance to contaminate it.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • And it's not just dropping food on the floor that can lead to bacterial contamination.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Clarke and her colleagues introduced bacteria to floor tiles (瓷砖) and then placed cookies on the tiles for varying times.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Cracker Jacks has been gamifying its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-of-the-century steel magnate (巨头 Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of

    2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • He's a difficult man, and I think there's been some trouble on the shop floor.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • In fact it was a potato pancake, and it fell on the stovetop, not on the floor.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • It depends on just how many bacteria can make it from floor to food in a few seconds and just how dirty the floor is.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • It reached the 23rd floor, and it's legend continued to grow on social media with every floor it climbed.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Mail that was already processed in New Orleans facilities was moved to an upper floor so it would be protected from water damage.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Some viewers of her cooking show, The French Chef, insist they saw Child drop lamb on the floor and pick it up, with the advice that if they were alone in the kitchen, their guests would never know.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The animal made it to the roof of the building, after it took a long break on a 17th floor window edge.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • The man was collecting building materials when the first floor collapsed underneath him.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • There is no point saying you run marathons, if you are going to be out of breath arriving at the interview on the second floor.

    2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • They also reported that 87% of people asked either would eat or had eaten food fallen on the floor.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • When your child throws her spoon on the floor for the sixth time as you try to feed her, and you say, That's enough! I will not pick up your spoon again! The child will immediately test your claim.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Wondering if food is still OK to eat after it's dropped on the floor is a pretty common experience.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 24

重要程度
  • 54%

    n/v 地板; 地面; 铺设

  • 25%

    n 楼层

  • 17%

    n (海)底

  • 4%

    n 最低额

  • 0%

    n 工作区

考纲释义
  • n/v. 地板; 地面; 铺设

    真题例句:

    • The extra scrubbing will harm your floors over time.

      随着时间的推移,额外的擦洗会损害你的地板。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • These can dent and scratch your floor.

      这些会使你的地板出现凹痕和划痕。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Ash covered the marble diamond-patterned floor and floated in large pools of grey water from the fire hoses.

      大理石钻石图案的地板上满是灰烬,从消防水管流出来的灰色水塘里漂浮着灰烬。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 楼层

    真题例句:

    • The entire ground floor of our cottage was submerged in water, and five of us have been living in a caravan ever since.

      我们小屋的整个底层都被水淹没了,从那以后,我们五个人就一直住在一个大篷车里。

      [2020年 CET6 听力]
    • The ground floor of their cottage was flooded.

      他们小屋的一楼被水淹了。

      [2020年 CET6 听力]
    • I took the subway to Gong's second-floor office marked with a hand-painted sign.

      我乘地铁来到龚的二楼办公室,那里有一个手绘的标志。

      [2018年 CET6 听力]
  • n. (海)底

    英文释义:

    the bottom surface of the sea, a forest, a cave, etc

    真题例句:

    • They explored the ocean floor.

      他们探索了海底。

      [2016年 CET6 听力]
    • It had, apparently, been fished out of existence; and the once mighty Newfoundland fleet now gropes about frantically for crab on the sea floor.

      显然,它已经被捕捞的不存在;曾经强大的纽芬兰舰队现在疯狂地在海底搜寻螃蟹。

      [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 最低额

    英文释义:

    a minimum level of prices or wages

    真题例句:

    • Agreement on an international carbon price floor would be a good starting pointing that process.

      就国际碳价格底线达成一致将是这一进程的良好开端。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 工作区

    英文释义:

    a public space for activities such as dancing and having formal discussions:

    真题例句:

    • She borrowed the principle of efficiency on the factory floor and applied it to domestic tasks on the kitchen floor.

      她借用了工厂车间的效率原则,并将其应用于厨房车间的内部劳动。

      [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • floor表“地面, 地板”时,为可数名词,常以单数形式出现。 示例:他摔在了光秃秃的地板上。 误 He fell onto the bare floors. 正 He fell onto the bare floor.

  • floor表“楼层”时,为可数名词。表示“在某一层”时,用介词on。 示例:格林先生的办公室在第五层。 误 Mr. Green's office is in the fifth floor. 正 Mr. Green's office is on the fifth floor.

真题例句
  • Agreement on an international carbon-price floor would be a good starting point in that process.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • She borrowed the principle of efficiency on the factory floor and applied it to domestic tasks on the kitchen floor.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It had, apparently, been fished out of existence; and the once mighty Newfoundland fleet now gropes about frantically for crab on the sea floor.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
考纲分布

18年出现 3

重要程度
  • 200%

    n/v 地板; 铺设地面

  • 0%

    n 发言权

  • 0%

    n 楼层

  • 0%

    n/v 场地

  • 0%

    v 打倒; 击倒

  • 0%

    n 议政厅

  • 0%

    n 使惊奇; 使困惑

  • 0%

    n 底价

  • 0%

    n (海洋; 山谷)底

考纲释义
  • n/v. 地板; 铺设地面

    真题例句:

    • The Navy Department moved into the east wing in 1879, where elaborate wall and ceiling senciling and marquetry floors decorated the office of the Secretary.

      1879年,海军部搬进了东翼,部长的办公室用精致的墙壁、天花板和镶嵌地板装饰。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • His Stone Circle is a perfect ring of purplish rocks from Portishead beach laid out on the gallery floor.

      他的作品《石圈》是由来自波蒂谢德海滩的紫色岩石在画廊地板上设计而成的一个完美环形。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • n. 发言权

    英文释义:

    the right or opportunity to speak next in debate

  • n. 楼层

  • n/v. 场地

  • v. 打倒; 击倒

    英文释义:

    knock someone to the ground, especially with a punch

  • n. 议政厅

    英文释义:

    (in a legislative assembly) the part of the house in which members sit and from which they speak

  • n. 使惊奇; 使困惑

    英文释义:

    baffle or confound someone completely

  • n. 底价

    英文释义:

    a minimum level of prices or wages

  • n. (海洋; 山谷)底

    英文释义:

    the bottom of the sea, a cave, or an area of land

真题例句
  • The Navy Department moved into the east wing in 1879, where elaborate wall and ceiling stenciling and marquetry floors decorated the office of the Secretary.

    出自-2018年考研阅读原文
  • Long is Britain's best-known Land Artist and his Stone circle, a perfect ring of purplish rocks from Portishead beach laid out on the gallery floor, represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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