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1 词典释义:
tell
时间: 2024-04-27 16:59:18
TEM4CET4
英 [tel]

n.台形土墩遗址(远古人长期生活形成的文化遗冢)

vt.告诉;告知;吩咐;命令;指示;让;叫;说;讲;算;理解;觉察;发现;区分;辨别;计;数;

vi.通知;告知;见效;起作用;泄密;说长道短;聊天;说闲话;说出实话;讲出实情;

双语例句
  • I didn't tell anyone, honestly!

    我确实没告诉过任何人!

    《牛津词典》
  • Tell me what really happened.

    告诉我究竟发生了什么事。

    《牛津词典》
  • I can't possibly tell you that!

    我绝不会把那件事告诉你的!

    《牛津词典》
  • I give up—tell me the answer.

    我放弃了,把答案告诉我吧。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'd advise you not to tell him.

    我劝你别告诉他。

    《牛津词典》
  • What did she tell you, anyway?

    她到底对你说了什么?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It isn't cheap, I can tell you!

    我敢说,这并不便宜!

    《牛津词典》
  • Why ever didn't you tell me?

    你究竟为何不告诉我?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Tell me, have you had lunch yet?

    跟我说实话,你吃过午餐没有?

    《牛津词典》
  • Don't tell me you can't remember.

    别告诉我你不记得了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Tell them I'll be there directly.

    告诉他们我一会儿就到。

    《牛津词典》
  • Don't tell Paul, whatever you do!

    无论如何都不要告诉保罗!

    《牛津词典》
  • I've got heaps to tell you.

    我要告诉你很多很多事。

    《牛津词典》
  • She feared to tell him the truth.

    她不敢把真相告诉他。

    《牛津词典》
  • Tell me when you need a breather.

    你需要休息时就告诉我。

    《牛津词典》
  • Go to him, tell him you're sorry.

    去找他,告诉他你很抱歉。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Tell me it's true. I implore you.

    告诉我那是真的,求求你。

    《牛津词典》
  • Don't let's tell her what we did.

    咱们干的事可别告诉她。

    《牛津词典》
  • Maybe you should tell her.

    也许你应该告诉她。

    《牛津词典》
  • Did she tell you her name?

    她告诉你她的姓名了吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • Do exactly as I tell you.

    严格按我说的办。

    《牛津词典》
  • Why ever didn't you tell us before?

    你为什么不早告诉我们呢?

    《牛津词典》
  • Tell them it's just not good enough.

    告诉他们这确实不够好。

    《牛津词典》
  • Tell me where you live.

    告诉我你住哪儿?

    《牛津词典》
  • Tell me why you did it.

    告诉我你为什么这样做。

    《牛津词典》
  • I have something important to tell you.

    我有重要的事情要告诉你。

    《牛津词典》
  • Tell me when the tape starts recording.

    磁带开始录时告诉我一声。

    《牛津词典》
  • Do what I tell you.

    你要照我的吩咐做。

    《牛津词典》
  • I daren't tell her the truth.

    我不敢对她讲实话。

    《牛津词典》
  • I'll tell you a funny story.

    我将给你讲个好笑的故事。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • can tell

    能感觉到;能看出来

  • tell me about

    告诉我关于…

  • tell the truth

    说实话

  • tell me why

    告诉我为什么

  • tell you the truth

    说实话

  • tell all

    和盘道出

近义词
vt. 告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;断定
vi. 讲述;告发,泄密;识别
同义词辨析

say, speak, state, talk, tell, utter

这些动词均有\说,讲\之意。

  • say : 最普通常用词,指用语言表达思想,着重所说的内容。

  • speak : 侧重于说话动作的本身,着重说话的能力而不在内容,可以是长篇大论的演讲,也可以是三言两语的交谈,甚至指简单的开口发声说话。

  • state : 较正式用词,通常指用明确的语言或文字着重地叙述事实,既强调内容又注重语气。

  • talk : 普通用词,侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话,可指单方面较长谈话,和speak一样,着重说活动作而不侧重内容。

  • tell : 普通用词,指把某事告诉或讲述给某人听,口语或书面语均可用。

  • utter : 着重说话的行为,常指声音的使用,突出用噪子发声。

考纲分布

6年出现 1165

重要程度
  • 95%

    v 告诉; 讲述; 说

  • 3%

    v 说明; 显示

  • 1%

    v 分辨; 区分

  • 0%

    v 判断; 断定

考纲释义
  • v. 告诉; 讲述; 说

    英文释义:

    express in words

    真题例句:

    • The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English.

      这个中学生能用英语讲中国传统故事。

      [2020年 上海市卷 补全句子]
    • Instead of saying \I told you so\, my mom always let me work things out myself.

      我妈妈总是让我自己解决问题,而不是说“我早就告诉过你了”。

      [2020年 河南省卷 阅读理解]
    • I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid.

      我记得他给我讲的故事,关于他小时候如何喂猴子。

      [2019年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 说明; 显示

    英文释义:

    act as evidence

    真题例句:

    • The study was to tell the importance of handwriting.

      这项研究旨在说明手写的重要性。

      [2021年 包头市卷 阅读理解]
    • There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: clocks which have been telling the time for six hundred years, Roman money...

      博物馆里大约有100样东西可以欣赏:600年来一直显示时间的钟,罗马货币...

      [2018年 青岛市卷 短文填空]
    • Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad.

      你眼中的泪水向别人显露你很难过。

      [2018年 黄冈市卷 阅读还原]
  • v. 分辨; 区分

    英文释义:

    find out by observing

    真题例句:

    • If something happens to your ears, you might have a hard time telling different tastes.

      如果你的耳朵出了什么问题,你可能很难分辨出不同的味道。

      [2021年 贵港市卷 阅读理解]
    • The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe.

      射电望远镜就像一只耳朵,从宇宙内的白噪声中分辨出有意义的无线电信息。

      [2019年 衡阳市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 判断; 断定

    真题例句:

    • They were telling who had cancer, and they were also saying who didn't.

      他们判断谁得了癌症,以及谁没有得癌症。

      [2021年 永州市卷 阅读理解]
    • What can we tell from the story?

      从这个故事中我们能判断出什么?

      [2018年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • retellv. 再讲;复述

  • tellern. 银行出纳员;叙述者;讲述者;计票人;(Teller)人名:特勒

  • tellingadj. 有力的;有效的;显著的

用法讲解
  • tell 作为“告诉,讲述”讲:用在能讲完整的事物前,如story、news、truth、lie、opinion、views等时,是及物动词;用在不能讲清楚或讲完整的事物前,是不及物动词,后面要跟of或about。每个学生都能讲述他在考试前的紧张心情。误 Every student can tell his nervousness before the examinations.正 Every student can tell of his nervousness before the examinations.

  • tell后不能直接接从句,表示“告知某人某事”时,须接双宾语即tell sb. sth.。

单词辨析
  • say最普通用词,指用语言表达思想,着重所说的具体内容。

  • speak侧重于说话的动作本身,着重说话的能力而非内容。可指长篇演讲,也可指三言两语的交谈,或指简单的开口发声说话。

  • state较正式用词,通常指用明确的语言或文字着重地叙述事实,既强调内容又注重语气。

  • talk普通用词,多指与人交谈时的连续说话,也可指单方面的较长谈话,和speak一样,着重说活的动作而不侧重内容。

  • tell普通用词,指将某事向某人讲述或转述,有时含嘱托、命令之意,口语或书面语均可用。

考纲分布

12年出现 124

重要程度
  • 52%

    v 告诉

  • 27%

    v 讲述; 说

  • 14%

    phr (tell time)报时

  • 5%

    v 吩咐; 命令

  • 2%

    v 识别; 分辨

  • 1%

    phr (tell you what)我的建议是; 听我说

  • 0%

    v 看出; 判断

考纲释义
  • v. 告诉

    真题例句:

    • It tells what doctors are doing to the patient.

      它告诉我们医生正在对病人做什么。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • She often tells me that I can be anyone I want as long as I'm confident of myself.

      她经常告诉我,我可以成为任何我想要成为的人,只要我对自己有信心。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • I told him how harmful plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.

      我告诉他塑料对环境的危害有多大,并希望他考虑使用更环保的选择。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 语法填空]
  • v. 讲述; 说

    真题例句:

    • Preparing others for a conversation of fun is as good as telling a joke yourself when showing your sense of humor.

      让别人为一场有趣的谈话做准备,就像你在展示自己的幽默感时给自己讲笑话一样。

      [2020年 江苏卷 任务型阅读]
    • I told the story to the class.

      我把这个故事讲给全班同学听。

      [2017年 全国卷2 完形填空]
    • So Chris, tell us a bit about yourself.

      Chris,跟我们说说你自己。

      [2016年 全国卷3 听力]
  • phr. (tell time)报时

    真题例句:

    • They said he's bright, and that he's starting to learn how to tell time.

      他们说他很聪明,而且他开始学习如何看时间。

      [2018年 全国卷3 听力]
    • Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.

      从罐头厂出发:按要求报时。

      [2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
  • v. 吩咐; 命令

    真题例句:

    • Tell Kate to stop.

      叫凯特停下来。

      [2016年 全国卷1 听力]
    • If I were you, I would tell her to stop.

      如果我是你,我会叫她停下来。

      [2016年 全国卷1 听力]
  • v. 识别; 分辨

    真题例句:

    • If you ever get the impression that your dog can \tell\ whether you look content or annoyed, you may be onto something.

      如果你有这样的印象,你的狗狗可以“分辨”出你是满意还是生气,那你可能是有道理的。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
    • I was so nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left.

      我紧张得几乎分不清哪个方向是左。

      [2017年 全国卷1 改错]
  • phr. (tell you what)我的建议是; 听我说

    真题例句:

    • Tell you what: I'll be calling Jim late this week anyway, so I'll mention it to him.

      听我说:反正我本周晚些时候会给吉姆打电话,所以我会告诉他。

      [2016年 全国卷3 听力]
  • v. 看出; 判断

    真题例句:

    • You can tell this by café life.

      你可以从咖啡馆生活中看出这一点。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 任务型阅读]
    • It is too early to tell if the calves will make good candidates to be returned to protected areas of the wild.

      现在判断这些幼崽是否是返回野生保护区的好候选者还为时过早。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • retellv. 再讲;复述

  • tellern. 银行出纳员;叙述者;讲述者;计票人;(Teller)人名:特勒

真题例句
  • A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • After the concert, Naomi told the family that Steve's music was beautiful and professional.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Before birth, babies can tell the difference between loud sounds and voices.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Before she could react, I gave her a big hug and told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
  • But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit ready to go! I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing, but she refused to give up and insisted she go.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • But never ever give up on your dream! Never let anyone tell you, \you can't\.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • By mentioning Muhammad Ali's words, the author intends to tell us that motivation allows great athletes to be on the top.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • By mentioning the Swiss study, the author intends to tell us that e-waste deserves to be made good use of.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • Can you tell me where they are?

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Captions will usually tell you where the data came from for example, a scientific study of 400 African elephants from 1980 to 2005.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Children cannot tell good parts from bad parts while reading.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a \free\ course, called thinking chess, for three credits.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
  • Ehlers called the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had found their dog.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • For the first time, I feel good about myself because I'm doing something, not because someone told me I was doing good.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Great! One more thing, can you tell me your opening hours?

    2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Growing up, I had people telling me I was too slow, though, with an IQ of 150 at 17, I'm anything but stupid.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • He added that Jason lost money because he would not tell a lie.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 完形填空 原文
  • He keeps telling us things they do together.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • He lost sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 完形填空 原文
  • He might not have done this particularly well, because the teacher told gabriel that he had a good ear and suggested that gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there appealed to him.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • He thought of his bird with no seeds and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was determined that he would not tell a lie.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 完形填空 原文
  • He told his family he was at peace.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • He told people at a conference, \there have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing.\

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • He told us to consider the difference in the price \an early wedding present\.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • He used to tell me that readers were leaders, and encouraged me to read all I could.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad, she wouldn't feel as bad.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • Here are the top 5 things nobody told me about college.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • How does the author sound when telling the story?

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel I'm going to stay at?

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • I can tell you that what they are saying is a not nice and b not even true.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I never told my mother about my \miraculous\ experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • I told him about the many activities in which I was involved.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would buy the eggs from him.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 完形填空 原文
  • I told the story to the class.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • I want to tell you how important your help is to my life.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I wonder if you could tell me how to find a place to have my shoes mended.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • Ideally, the system would tell us when to adapt human activities that are pushing an ecosystem toward a breakdown.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • If I were you, I would tell her to stop.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • If they tell you otherwise, they're lying and will probably change what they want to purse within the first quarter of attendance.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the computer.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • In my 8th grade, I was told that I had to take an art class as a graduation requirement; so in the 9th grade I took studio and art.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读表达 原文
  • In the months leading up to the 2016 Oregon Repertory Singers Christmas Concert, Naomi told the director she had a special one in mind: \melancholy flower\.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should fill our senses to feel the wonders of the world.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
  • Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader's attention.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • It tells you the main idea of the graph by stating what kind of information is being shown.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I've got something to tell you, so please listen carefully.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • Joni praised him, telling her husband this could be his signature piece.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Just tell me how much you paid for it.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • Just tell us whether you can undertake the task or not.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 句子填空 原文
  • Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you're standing straight.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages I could have, one that would always stay with me.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • No, they will tell you the same thing, in a worse way.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
  • Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.

    2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and a half hours of exercise a week doesn't really help our motivation much.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • Sarah was told that she could be Britain's new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year.

    2017年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文
  • She isn't allowed to tell students their grades.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项
  • She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter while others slept on the streets.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
  • She told Steve she'd love to hear him play.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • She told the director about her project with Steve.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • She will tell us about those of greatest interest.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • So chris, tell us a bit about yourself.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely an fan of dr.

    2015年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Tell the receiver to ignore the error.

    2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Tell you what, I'll be calling jim late this week anyway, so I'll mention it to him.

    2016年高考英语四川卷 听力 原文
  • The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to help cure him of his reading problem.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • The book told the story of his pet dog.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • The city of brussels was covered in snowmen—an impressive scene that told stories on every street corner.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The exhibition tells us why we should do something to stop air pollution.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 单项填空 原文
  • The label tells you what each axis measures.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The letter ended with a personal request: \Boy, on my next birthday, just tell me to wake up and get going, because I will have one less year to do things and there are ten million things waiting to be done.\

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made an emergency call.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.

    2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • The teacher told his students to read for enjoyment.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
  • The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this education is important.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • The words a person speaks tell her or his class.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Then one night, gene told me he didn't have enough money to buy the feed.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 完形填空 原文
  • There is no need to tell me your answer now.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文
  • They said he's bright, and that he's starting to learn how to tell time.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
  • This line graph is a quick, visual way to tell the reader about the bird's migration.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • We all grew up hearing people tell us to \go out and get some fresh air.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • When berlin restaurant customers ate in darkness, they couldn't tell how much they'd had: those given extra-large shares ate more than everyone else, but were none the wiser—they didn't feel fuller, and they were just as ready for dessert.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • When she got home, I told her about my discovery.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
  • When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, \you know, I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did fine.\

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • While chronologica tells the stories of famous people in history such as thomas edison and Alexander the great, this book also gives an account of the lives of lesser-known individuals including the explorer Mungo Park and sculptor Gutzon Borglum.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope, by asking yourself a number of questions.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 B 原文
  • You must shout, \Hot news! Bomb bursting!\ Another newsboy Chad told Jason.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 完形填空 原文
  • \Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic.\ Biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
  • Young children learning to play team sports are often told, "There is no I in team.\

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 124

重要程度
  • 81%

    v 告诉; 讲述

  • 15%

    v 分辨

  • 4%

    v 证明; 显示

考纲释义
  • v. 告诉; 讲述

    真题例句:

    • \I followed my route like I normally do,\ Smith told a reporter.

      史密斯告诉记者:“我像往常一样沿着我的路线走。”

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Spokespeople from both USPS and UPS told me all mail is important. But some mail can be extremely sensitive and timely.

      美国邮政和联合包裹的发言人告诉我所有的邮件都很重要。但是有些邮件可能非常敏感或很紧急。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • For instance, if the host casually acknowledges that there is a camera in the room by telling a story about it, that may be enough to provide an opening for a guest to say if they are uncomfortable.

      例如,如果主人通过讲述一个关于摄像头的故事随意地承认房间里有一个摄像头,这可能足以让客人说出他们是否感到不舒服。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • If a contractor is working in your home, you don't need to tell them that there are cameras watching.

      如果一个承包商在你的家里工作,你不需要告诉他们有摄像头在记录。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Research or common sense tells us that the best thing to do is keep your hands, utensils and other surfaces clean.

      研究或常识告诉我们,最好的办法是保持手部、餐具和其他表面的清洁。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they're being recorded while you all watch the big game together?

      例如,你是否应该告诉你的朋友们,当你们一起观看大型比赛时,他们正在被记录下来?

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • What does science tell us about what a few moments on the floor means for the safety of your food?

      科学告诉我们,在地板上的片刻对食物的安全意味着什么呢?

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • A 20-year-old junior at Georgia Southern University told BuzzFeed News that she normally spends $ 500-$ 600 on access codes for class.

      乔治亚南方大学一名20岁的大三学生告诉 BuzzFeed News,她通常会花500-600美元购买上课的访问代码。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • My son was in fourth grade and told me, 'I'm not going to amount to anything because I have nothing to put on my resume.'

      我儿子在上四年级,他和我说,他是不会有什么成就的,因为他没有任何东西可以写在简历上。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The city's current mayor, Luigi Brugnaro, has ridiculed UNESCO and told it to mind its own business, while continuing to support the cruise ship industry, which employs 5, 000 Venice residents.

      威尼斯现任市长 Luigi Brugnaro 嘲笑联合国教科文组织(UNESCO),让它管好自己的事,同时继续支持雇用了5000名威尼斯居民的游轮业。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 分辨

    英文释义:

    find out by observing

    真题例句:

    • After all, without counting, how can someone tell whether there are, say, seven or eight coconuts (椰子) in a tree?

      毕竟,不去数的话,怎么会有人分辨出树上有七个还是八个椰子?

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • It is really difficult to tell if assisted living is better than a nursing home.

      很难判断辅助生活机构是否比疗养院更好。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 证明; 显示

    英文释义:

    act as evidence

    真题例句:

    • Large surveys tell us that American youth are not going to the cinema nearly as often as they did in the past.

      大量的调查告诉我们,美国年轻人不像过去那样经常去电影院了。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • That still does not tell us much about what happens.

      这仍然不能告诉我们发生了什么。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • tell 作为“告诉,讲述”讲:用在能讲完整的事物前,如story、news、truth、lie、opinion、views等时,是及物动词;用在不能讲清楚或讲完整的事物前,是不及物动词,后面要跟of或about。每个学生都能讲述他在考试前的紧张心情。误 Every student can tell his nervousness before the examinations.正 Every student can tell of his nervousness before the examinations.

  • tell后不能直接接从句,表示“告知某人某事”时,须接双宾语即tell sb. sth.。

真题例句
  • I could tell you everything about every day after that.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Could he help explain her experiences?McGaugh invited her to his lab, and began to test her: he would give her a date and ask her to tell him about the world events on that day.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • But carrots got their biggest boost during the two world wars when food shortages forced people to eat them and governments told everyone how healthy carrots were.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • This is Aesop, the fabulist ( ' , 寓言家 ), the man of these charming little tales, often told in terms of animals and animal relationships, He says.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is really difficult to tell if assisted living is better than a nursing home.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Parents and teachers will tell you not to worry when applying for a place at a university.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • When I told a group of school children who displayed helpless behavior that a lack of effort led to their mistakes in math, they learned to keep trying when the problems got tough.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • We can cultivate a growth mind-set in children by telling success stories that emphasize hard work and love of learning.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • It is utterly confusing to me that people do not recognize this, despite the fact that pretty much anyone who has been a student can tell the difference between their best and worst teachers.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • How do we transmit a growth mind-set to our children? One way is by telling stories about achievements that result from hard work.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But I can tell you that I like this guy.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • As a person who writes about food and drink for a living, I couldn't tell you the first thing about Bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They leave when the clock tells them they're done.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The first person I told was my mother.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • A friend told me the following story.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Steve, can you tell me how long you’ve been a pub owner?To help ourselves and others, it’s important to know something about drugs.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Legend tells of one general who flew musical kites over the enemy’s camp.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • In Japan,once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • As a person who writes about food and drink for a living, I couldn't tell you the first thing about bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • But I'm here to tell you that instead of focusing on doing what we love, I think we should focus on loving what we do.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Each episode will focus on a different area of science, and tell us what we know, how we know it, and what we still don't know.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • For example, she would say, you'll get a spot on your tongue if you tell a lie; if you eat stale bread, your hair will curl.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • However, if a contractor is working in your home, you don't need to tell them that there are cameras watching.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • I think it will be very interesting to see what etiquette (礼仪) emerges in terms of whether you tell people you have a camera or not, and whether guests have a right to ask that it be tuned off, if it's not a security issue.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • It's not always easy to tell if someone is using drugs.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • McGaugh invited her to his lab, and began to test her: he would give her a date and ask her to tell him about the world events on that day.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Please tell us more.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • Should you tell your friends, for instance, that they 're being recorded while you all watch the big game together?

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • So, could you tell me, what's the quickest way to get there?

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Steve, can you tell me how long you've been a pub owner?

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Tell us what happened at the station.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • The students, who were studying artificial intelligence, were interacting with the virtual assistant and couldn't tell it apart from a real human being.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The study did not examine the possibility of deep psychological significance to the mistake, says psychologist David Rubin, but it does tell us who's in and who's out of the group.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • While the average male and average female brains were slightly different, you couldn't tell it by looking at individual brain scans.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
考纲分布

12年出现 105

重要程度
  • 61%

    v 告诉; 讲述

  • 39%

    v 分辨

考纲释义
  • v. 告诉; 讲述

    英文释义:

    express in words

    真题例句:

    • Some people told the truth instantly and instinctively.

      有些人本能地立即说出真相。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • The number of devices you can talk to is multiplying—now you can tell your kitchen appliances what to do.

      你可以进行交谈的设备越来越多——现在你可以告诉你的厨房电器该怎么做。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • \And yet that happens every day in the video game world.\ Farley told reporters during a press conference Friday.

      在周五的新闻发布会上 Farley 对记者说: “然而这在电子游戏世界中每天都在发生。”

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • She tells Rodriguez that it might be good for someone, but not for her.

      她告诉 Rodriguez,这可能对有的人有益,但对她不是。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • They were more immersed in their meals than those who weren't told to take photos.

      他们比那些没有被要求拍照的人更沉浸在饭菜中。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 分辨

    英文释义:

    find out by observing

    真题例句:

    • However, they are sometimes unable to recognize false information on the Internet or tell real news stories from fake ones.

      然而,他们有时无法识别互联网上的虚假信息,也无法辨别真假新闻。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • tell 作为“告诉,讲述”讲: 用在能讲完整的事物前,如story、news、truth、lie、opinion、views等时,是及物动词;用在不能讲清楚或讲完整的事物前,是不及物动词,后面要跟of或about。 每个学生都能讲述他在考试前的紧张心情。 误 Every student can tell his nervousness before the examinations. 正 Every student can tell of his nervousness before the examinations.

  • tell后不能直接接从句,表示“告知某人某事”时,须接双宾语即tell sb. sth.。

真题例句
  • John, tell us about the first survey.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • Can you tell us how you first became interested in this subject matter?( ' , 9 ) Wh e n f a c i n g a n e w situation, some people tend to rehearse their defeat by spending too much time anticipating the worst.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • The elevation of the room that once belonged only to the servants to that of design showcase for the modem family tells the story of a century of social change.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It underestimates students' ability to tell good teachers from poor ones.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But researchers are improving systems to measure a teacher's performance throughout the year, and, with three years of data, it's usually possible to tell which teachers are failing.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • You know, one of the first things I like to tell people when they ask me about the supplements, is that a lot of them are promoted as a cure for your memory, but your memory doesn’t need a cure.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • As U.S.banks recovered with the help of the American government and the American taxpayer, president Obama held meetings with top bank executives, telling them it’s time to return the favor.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Now we are told Members of Parliament ( ' , MPs) will have a free vote before parliament is dissolved in March.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time, Yudell told Live Science.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and Mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers must adhere to.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • To one group, he was identified as African-American, and another was told he was Black .

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • He said doctors risked losing the trust of patients if they told patients, I'm not going to do what I think is best for you because 1 think it's bad for the healthcare budget in Massachusetts.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly ( ' , 不经意地 ) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The best form of advertising is probably word-of-mouth advertising which occurs when people tell their friends about the benefits of products or services that they have purchased.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Charles, as a singer, do you ever make yourself cry when you sing? I wonder if you can tell me a little bit about your job as a radio announcer.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • A high-tech test that can tell when a person is not telling the truth sounds too good to be true.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Can you tell us a little about that?

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Can you tell us how you first became interested in this subject matter?

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Employees still tell stories of how the Wallaces would take care of employees who had met with misfortunes and they showered their employees with unusual benefits like a turkey at Thanksgiving and Fridays off in May.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Environmental campaigns that tell us how many people drive SUVs unwittingly (不经意地) imply that this behaviour is widespread and thus permissible.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • I always tell people to make sure they're drinking enough fluids, which for the average person is 60 to 70 ounces a day, which translates into eight 8-ounce glasses of water or liquid per day.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • I want to tell you about the past, present and future of the human population.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • I wonder if you can tell me a little bit about your job as a radio announcer.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • In a 2016 study published in the journal Nature Neuroscience, Ariely and colleagues showed how dishonesty alters people's brains, making it easier to tell lies in the future.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • living in college dormitories, there are no parents to tell you to study harder or stop wasting time.

    2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Psychologists call them \masters of deception\, those rare individuals with a natural ability to tell, with complete confidence, when someone is telling a lie.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • So please tell us, why did you decide to open a café?

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Stacy is going to walk you through the step-by-step process of becoming a social worker and mill will tell you about the range of options you have once you get your social work degree, as well as the high standards of responsibility the social workers mus

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The number of devices you can talk to is multiplying—first it was your phone, then your car, and now you can tell your kitchen appliances what to do.

    2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • This suggests that babies of that age can tell the difference between a happy melody and a sad tune.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • You know, one of the first things I like to tell people when they ask me about the supplements, is that a lot of them are promoted as a cure for your memory, but your memory doesn't need a cure.

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 45

重要程度
  • 38%

    v 告诉; 讲述

  • 38%

    v 判断; 断定

  • 9%

    v 命令; 指示; 吩咐

  • 7%

    v (事实/事件)表明; 说明

  • 4%

    v 分辨; 区分

  • 2%

    n [考古]台形(土墩)遗址

  • 2%

    v 泄密

  • 0%

    v 产生效果

考纲释义
  • v. 告诉; 讲述

    真题例句:

    • And you don't have to be someone's boss to tell them they did an exceptional job on a particular project.

      你不必成为某人的老板,告诉他们某个项目做得非常出色。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • We often feel the need to tell others how we feel.

      我们常常觉得有必要告诉别人我们的感受。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • But thinking what nobody else has thought and telling others what they have missed may not change their views.

      但是,想别人没有想过的,告诉别人他们错过了什么,可能并不会改变他们的观点。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 判断; 断定

    真题例句:

    • To accurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least a minute, preferably five.

      研究表明,要准确判断一个人是否善于交际,我们至少需要一分钟,最好是五分钟。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Unable to tell whether someone really objects to behavioural ads, some may ignore a DNT signal and press on anyway.

      对于一些公司来说,用户到底是否真的反对行为广告是无法判断的,因此他们会忽略禁止追踪信号然后继续收集信息。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 命令; 指示; 吩咐

    真题例句:

    • On average, participants who followed this instruction felt better than those who had been told to stand or sit in silence.

      一般来说,比起那些被指示独自站着或坐着的人,遵循这个指示的参与者感觉更好。

      [2021年 英语二 翻译]
    • Others were told to plan activities and goals in much more detail, day by day.

      其他人则被命令要更详细地计划每天的活动和目标。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. (事实/事件)表明; 说明

    英文释义:

    act as evidence

    真题例句:

    • The zones do deliver some improvements to air quality, and the science tells us that means real health benefits.

      这些区域确实改善了空气质量,科学表明,这真正对健康有益。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 分辨; 区分

    英文释义:

    find out by observing

  • n. [考古]台形(土墩)遗址

    英文释义:

    (in the Middle East) an artificial mound formed by the accumulated remains of ancient settlements

  • v. 泄密

    英文释义:

    divulge confidential or private information

  • v. 产生效果

    英文释义:

    (of an experience or period of time) have a noticeable, typically harmful, effect on someone

必考短语
必考派生词
  • tellingadj. 有力的;有效的;显著的

用法讲解
  • “告诉某人某事”可以说tell sb. sth.,也可以说tell sth. to sb.。

  • 指“知道;看出;确切地判断”时,tell不用于进行时,表示“识别;分辨;区分”时,常用搭配tell A from B.,不用于进行时或被动语态。

真题例句
  • sexual confusion, economic frustrations , and religious hope-all name together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words:.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • No shock there, considering how much work it is to raise a kid without a partner to lean on; yet to hear Sandra and Britney tell it, raising a kid on their “own” ( ' , read: with round-the-clock help) is a piece of cake.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • But thinking what nobody else has thought and telling others what they have missed may not change their views.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Unable to tell whether someone really objects to behavioural ads or whether they are sticking with Microsoft’s default, some may ignore a DNT signal and press on anyway.

    出自-2013年考研阅读原文
  • It tells the fashion industry that it must take responsibility for the signal it sends women, especially teenage girls, about the social tape-measure they must use to determine their individual worth.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • The high court’s decision said the judge in Mr.McDonnell’s trial failed to tell a jury that it must look only at his “official acts,” or the former governor’s decisions on “specific” and “unsettled” issues related to his duties.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • And you don't have to be someone's boss to tell them they did an exceptional job on a particular project.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In December 2010 America's Federal Trade Commission proposed adding a \do not track\ option to internet browsers, so that users could tell advertisers that they did not want to be followed.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • No shock there, considering how much work it is to raise a kid without a partner to lean on; yet to hear Sandra and Britney tell it, raising a kid on their \own\ is a piece of cake.

    2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Scientists tell us this can back fire and actually have a negative impact on our well being.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Their reactions may be a complex combination of instant reflexes, input from past driving experiences, and what their eyes and ears tell them in that moment.

    2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
  • They are only classified as voluntary part-time workers if they tell the survey taker they chose to work less than 35 hours a week.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • To accurately tell whether someone is sociable, studies show, we need at least a minute, preferably five.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Unable to tell whether someone really objects to behavioural ads or whether they are sticking with microsoft's default, some may ignore a DNT signal and press on anyway.

    2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • We know the difference between voluntary and involuntary part-time employment because people tell us.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • We often feel the need to tell others how we feel, whether it's a concern about a project, a stray thought, or a compliment.

    2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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