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1 词典释义:
temperature
时间: 2024-04-27 17:12:26
TEM4CET4
英 [ˈtemprətʃə]

n.热度计量;体温;调和;缓和;折中;气质;性情;节制;克制;

双语例句
  • Her temperature is normal.

    她的体温正常。

    《牛津词典》
  • The temperature is plus four degrees.

    温度为零上四度。

    《牛津词典》
  • The temperature has dropped considerably.

    温度已大大降低。

    《牛津词典》
  • We measured the difference in temperature.

    我们测量了温度的变化。

    《牛津词典》
  • The temperature fell sharply in the night.

    夜间温度陡降。

    《牛津词典》
  • The temperature has risen (by) five degrees.

    温度升高了五度。

    《牛津词典》
  • The temperature must be in the nineties today.

    今天的气温肯定有九十多度。

    《牛津词典》
  • Body temperature can fluctuate if you are ill.

    如果你病了,体温会波动。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The temperature crept up to just above 40 degrees.

    气温慢慢升至刚过40度。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The temperature varies from 30 degrees to minus 20.

    温度在30度至零下20度之间变化。

    《牛津词典》
  • He will probably take your child's temperature too.

    他可能也会量你孩子的体温。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Few plants will tolerate sudden changes in temperature.

    很少植物经受得住气温的突然变化。

    《牛津词典》
  • Red wine is fermented at a higher temperature than white.

    红葡萄酒发酵的温度比白葡萄酒高。

    《牛津词典》
  • The temperature reached a record low in London last night.

    昨晚伦敦的气温降到了有记录以来的最低点。

    《牛津词典》
  • Winter closes in and the temperature drops below freezing.

    冬天来临,气温降至冰点以下。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The roads are built to accommodate gradual temperature changes.

    这些道路是为适应气温的逐渐变化而建的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The thermometer shows the temperature in Celsius and Fahrenheit.

    温度计显示摄氏温度和华氏温度。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There have always been slight oscillations in world temperature.

    全球气温一直在轻微地波动。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The temperature remained below freezing point throughout the day.

    全天气温一直在冰点以下。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • There's also been a noticeable rise in the political temperature.

    政治气氛也明显升温。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • An alarm sounds when the temperature reaches a predetermined level.

    温度一达到预设的度数,警报就会响起来。

    《牛津词典》
  • How important is it to have an even temperature when you're working?

    工作时保持恒温有多重要?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • This afternoon's sunshine could nudge the temperature above freezing.

    今天下午的阳光可使温度达到冰点以上。

    《牛津词典》
  • By mid-morning, the temperature was already above 100 degrees Fahrenheit.

    到上午10点左右,气温已超过华氏100度了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • If your child's temperature rises, sponge her down gently with tepid water.

    如果你孩子的体温升高,用湿海绵沾温水轻轻地擦洗她。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Painkillers are very useful in small amounts to bring your temperature down.

    小剂量的止痛药对于降低体温非常有用。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The main bone of contention is the temperature level of the air-conditioners.

    主要的争议点是空调温度。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The presence or absence of clouds can have an important impact on temperature.

    云的有无对气温会产生重要影响。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Wire the thermometers up to trigger off an alarm bell if the temperature drops.

    把温度计的电线连接上,当温度下降时,就会触发警报。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The temperature remained constant while pressure was a variable in the experiment.

    做这实验时温度保持不变,但压力可变。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • high temperature

    高温

  • low temperature

    低温

  • temperature field

    温度场

  • temperature control

    温度控制

  • room temperature

    室温;常温(约20摄氏度)

  • reaction temperature

    反应温度;适应温度

词根词缀
temper

n. 心情

temper
-ature

状态, 行为

-ature

  • expendituren. 花费;支出;开支;经费;费用;使用;用;花
  • literaturen. 文学作品;文献;宣传资料
  • signaturen. 署名;签名;折标;标记;用法签;识别标志;鲜明特色;签字;书贴
考纲分布

6年出现 108

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 气温; 体温

考纲释义
  • n. 气温; 体温

    真题例句:

    • What's the highest temperature today?

      今天的最高温度是什么?

      [2020年 广东省卷 回答问题]
    • The temperatures on the Antarctica hit the highest in March, 2015.

      2015年3月,南极洲的气温达到最高点。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • The local temperature decides the sex(性别)of the baby crocodile.

      当地的温度决定了小鳄鱼的性别。

      [2019年 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • 当temperature泛指“温度”时,为不可数名词;如指不同的温度,temperature可用复数形式。注意温度高低,需用high/low来修饰,不可用hot/cold。示例:昨天很热。误 The temperature was very hot yesterday.正 The temperature was very high yesterday.

考纲分布

12年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 气温; 体温

考纲释义
  • n. 气温; 体温

    真题例句:

    • The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the hotter the spring!

      春天的神奇之处在于,温度越低,春天就越热!

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空]
    • Radio tags (标签) on the animals will measure temperature changes.

      动物身上的无线电标签将测量温度变化。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
    • Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.

      冷冻香蕉可以保存几个星期,这取决于香蕉的成熟度和冰箱的温度。

      [2018年 全国卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
temper

n. 心情

temper
-ature

状态, 行为

-ature

  • expendituren. 花费;支出;开支;经费;费用;使用;用;花
  • literaturen. 文学作品;文献;宣传资料
  • signaturen. 署名;签名;折标;标记;用法签;识别标志;鲜明特色;签字;书贴
真题例句
  • Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • If he didn't, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • If those island nations not far above sea level are to survive, the maximum temperature rise, since the start of the industrial age, should be 0.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文
  • Summer has not even started yet, but temperatures have reached 40 degrees centigrade in the past three days.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文
  • The baseline here is average global temperature before the start of the industrial age.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • This cycle goes day after day: the walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset for the outside temperatures.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • This is how much temperatures have risen since the industrial age began, putting US 40% of the way to the 2℃ point.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • This is how much temperatures would rise by 2100 even if nations live up to the initial Paris promises to reduce carbon emissions; this rise could still put coastal cities under water and drive over half of all species to extinction.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • This is the most ambitious goal for temperature rise set by the Paris agreement, after a push by low-lying island nations like Kiribati, which say limiting temperature rise to ?

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Tomorrow will start off dry and bright in most areas, with temperatures slightly above normal for this time of year.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
  • While spain as a whole is heating up quickly, temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 气温; 体温

考纲释义
  • n. 气温; 体温

    真题例句:

    • Most animals seek shade when temperatures in the Sahara Desert soar to 120 degrees Fahrenheit.

      当撒哈拉沙漠的温度飙升至120华氏度时,大多数动物都会寻找阴凉处。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • Temperatures in the pressurised tank will be kept to around 200℃.

      加压罐内的温度将保持在200℃左右。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • The village's roughly 650 residents have seen warming temperatures melt sea ice and permanently frozen land.

      这个村庄大约650名居民目睹了气候变暖融化了海冰和永久冻结的土地。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
temper

n. 心情

temper
-ature

状态, 行为

-ature

  • expendituren. 花费;支出;开支;经费;费用;使用;用;花
  • literaturen. 文学作品;文献;宣传资料
  • signaturen. 署名;签名;折标;标记;用法签;识别标志;鲜明特色;签字;书贴
用法讲解
  • 当temperature泛指“温度”时,为不可数名词;如指不同的温度,temperature可用复数形式。注意温度高低,需用high/low来修饰,不可用hot/cold。示例:昨天很热。误 The temperature was very hot yesterday.正 The temperature was very high yesterday.

真题例句
  • What about supply? The three environmental trends—the shortage of fresh water, the loss of topsoil and the rising temperatures—are making it increasingly hard to expand the world's grain supply fast enough to keep up with demand.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • However, we have already reached temperatures that are inlinewith other minimum-ice periods, so continued warming is likely not natural.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Global temperatures affect the rate of economic development.

    出自-2011年6月阅读原文
  • Placed in an insulated (隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000℉.

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • Wow, with the museums and restaurants in Washington, I'd be happy here no matter what the temperature.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • The extensive data sources, combined with computer simulations, created a timeline of ocean temperature changes, including cooling from volcanic outbreaks and warming from fossil fuel emissions.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • The researchers gathered 150 years of ocean temperature data in order to get a better picture of heat absorption from surface to seabed.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • They gathered together temperature readings collected by everything from a 19th century voyage of British naval ships to modern automated ocean probes.

    2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • While sleeping, their body temperature drops, and their heart beat slows down.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 33

重要程度
  • 91%

    n 气温; 体温

  • 9%

    n 氛围; 情绪

考纲释义
  • n. 气温; 体温

  • n. 氛围; 情绪

    英文释义:

    the feelings and emotions that people have in particular situations

词根词缀
temper

n. 心情

temper
-ature

状态, 行为

-ature

  • expendituren. 花费;支出;开支;经费;费用;使用;用;花
  • literaturen. 文学作品;文献;宣传资料
  • signaturen. 署名;签名;折标;标记;用法签;识别标志;鲜明特色;签字;书贴
必考派生词
  • temperamentn. 气质;性情;性格;禀赋;调律;急躁脾气;容易兴奋(或激动)的性格;易变的性情

  • bad-temperedadj. 易怒的;暴躁的;粗暴的

  • temperateadj. 温带的;温和的;节制的;自我克制的

  • temperaturen. 温度;发烧;体温;热度;热烈(或激烈)程度

用法讲解
  • 当temperature泛指“温度”时,为不可数名词;如指不同的温度,temperature可用复数形式。注意温度高低,需用high/low来修饰,不可用hot/cold。 示例:昨天很热。 误 The temperature was very hot yesterday. 正 The temperature was very high yesterday.

真题例句
  • it is unfair to those climate-vulnerable nationsit aims to keep temperature rise below 2 ℃ onlyit is beneficial to only fewer than 4% of countriesit burdens developed countries with the sole responsibilityThey needn't worry about the food and water they consume.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Then there is Antarctic's remoteness, with some mineral deposits found in windswept locations on a continent that is larger than Europe and where winter temperatures hover around minus 55 degrees Celsius.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The goal of keeping global temperature rise well below 2 ℃ is commendable but the emissions-reduction pledges submitted by countries leading up to the Paris talks are very unlikely to deliver on this.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Some scientists believe that the rise in carbon levels means that the Amazon and other rain forests in Asia and Africa may go from being assets in the battle against rising temperatures to liabilities.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Trees need more water as temperatures rise, but the prolonged droughts have robbed them of moisture, making whole forests easily cleared of trees and turned into farmland

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • The picture worsens with each round of El Nino, the unusually warm currents in the Pacific Ocean that drive up temperatures and invariably presage (预示) droughts and fires in the rain forest.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • It was a method of refrigeration which rolls from his work in low temperature physics.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • For the same reason, he placed the chairs close to each other and raised the temperature to a slightly uncomfortable level

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • He distinguished himself in low temperature physics.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • He has had his truck adapted for cold temperatures.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • It melted at temperatures a bit higher than those of today

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • For us it'll have to operate for long periods of time in very cold temperatures.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • million years, a period when global temperatures probably were not significantly higher than they are today

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • \In theory,\ says Vallentine, \this can create a high enough temperature to generate super-heated steam.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • During the Arctic winter from October to March, the average temperature in the frozen north typically hovers around minus 20degrees Celsius.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • When a tree first starts growing in a certain area, it's likely that the 27 climatic envelope—the temperature, humidity, rainfall patterns and so on—suits it.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • However, the last such increase in temperature took place two years ago.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Online security cameras, intelligent lighting and a wealth of sensors that control both temperature and air quality are offering an unprecedented level of control, efficiency, and improvements to what were once classed necessary costs when running a busin

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The robots are equipped with many sensors to identify conditions of the environment, cattle and food, using thermal and vision sensors that detect changes in body temperature.

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Weather conditions that drive this bizarre temperature surge have visited the Arctic before.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n 温度

  • 0%

    n 高烧

  • 0%

    n 氛围; 情绪

考纲释义
  • n. 温度

    真题例句:

    • FSA has issued a public warning about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked at high temperatures.

      食品标准局已就一种被称为丙烯酰胺的化合物带来的风险发出公开警告,这种化合物会在一些食物高温烹饪过程中形成。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
  • n. 高烧

    英文释义:

    abnormally high body heat

  • n. 氛围; 情绪

    英文释义:

    the feelings and emotions that people have in particular situations

词根词缀
temper

n. 心情

temper
-ature

状态, 行为

-ature

  • expendituren. 花费;支出;开支;经费;费用;使用;用;花
  • literaturen. 文学作品;文献;宣传资料
  • signaturen. 署名;签名;折标;标记;用法签;识别标志;鲜明特色;签字;书贴
用法讲解
  • temperature的基本意思是“温度;气温”,泛指“温度”时,为不可数名词,但指不同的温度时可用复数形式。

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