yield是什么意思_yield单词用法

双语例句

He may yield control.
他可能放弃控制权。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Higher-rate deposit accounts yield good returns.
高利率的存款会产生丰厚的收益。
《牛津词典》
We will stand up and never yield!
我们站起来，永不屈服。
In 1998, the yield was just 5.26%.
1998年，产量只有5.26%。
Why does the yield matter so much?
为什么利润这么重要？
I will not yield. I will not stop.
我不会屈服，我不会停步。
The yield began the year at 2.17%.
该收益率今年年初报2.17%。
That's a very high yield.
那是非常高产的。
Will you yield the city?
你会放弃这座城市吗？
The yield reached 67%.
产量达到67%。
What does it yield?
它会产生什么？
What is the yield?
产量是多少？
The yield is above 74.4% after optimization.
最优化后的产量为74.4%以上。
So when you know you're right, you can't yield.
所以当你知道你是对的，你就不能屈服。
To strike, to seek, to find, and never to yield!
去奋斗，去追求，去发现，但永不放弃！
But what did Carnegie-Mellon yield in Pittsburgh?
但是，卡内基梅隆银行在匹兹堡的收益如何呢？
We must do everything to raise the per-unit yield.
我们要千方百计提高单位面积产量。
This year's yield of wheat is higher than ever before.
今年小麦产量高于往年。
《新英汉大辞典》
Its yield is much greater than the yield of other types of rice grown in Pakistan.
它的产量远远高于巴基斯坦其他类型水稻的产量。
The increased yield and price of land justified reclaiming and draining even more land.
产量的增长和土地价格的上升证明，开垦更多的土地、并为更多的土地排水的做法是合理的。
MOO seeks to replicate the price and yield performance of the global agricultural business.
MOO 试图复制全球农业企业的价格和收益表现。
The same seed and fertilizer program may yield completely different outcomes in different places.
同样的种子和肥料项目在不同的地方可能产生完全不同的结果。
He refused to yield up his gun.
他拒绝缴枪。
《牛津词典》
After a long siege, the town was forced to yield.
经过长时间的包围，这座孤城被迫投降。
《牛津词典》
This will give a yield of 10% on your investment.
这会给你的投资带来10%的利润。
《牛津词典》
Inevitably the transition will yield some sticky moments.
转型过程中难免会有棘手的时候。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Despite our attempts to break it, the lock would not yield.
这把锁我们砸也砸不开。
《牛津词典》
Last year, their orange yield was nearly 40 tons.
去年，他们的柑橘产量接近40吨。
The stock's yield is 3.7%.
该股股息率为3.7%。
The soldiers had to yield.
士兵们被迫投降。

短语搭配

high yield

高产；高收益
yield strength

屈服强度；屈变力；抗屈强度
low yield

低产，低产量；低良率
product yield

产品产量；成品收率
crop yield

粮食产量，作物产量；谷物收获量
yield rate

收益率；生利率

近义词

vt. 屈服；出产；放弃

desert quit

vi. 屈服，投降

succumb to surrender

n. 产量；收益

crop output harvest proceeds

反义词

stand survive

同义词辨析

crop, harvest, yield

这些名词均含有\收成\之意。

crop ：普通用词，侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。
harvest ：主要指农作物或水果的收获量，有时也指收割的行为。
yield ：指生产物，农作物的总产量。

submit, yield, surrender

这些动词均含\屈服，投降\之意。

submit ：一般指放弃抵抗，愿意服从对方。
yield ：含义相近，还指由于缺乏坚强的意志、力量和忍耐心，而屈从于他人的权势或控制。
surrender ：指由于战败被迫投降或向战胜者或某种权势屈服。

考纲分布

近6年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%
n 产量; 利润

考纲释义

n. 产量; 利润
真题例句：
- The yields (产量) of the \Super Rice\ are 30 percent higher than those of common rice.
  “超级稻”的产量比普通水稻高出30%。
  [2021年贵港市卷选词填空]
- Last year, their orange yield (产量) was nearly 40 tons.
  去年，他们的橙子产量将近40吨。
  [2021年菏泽市卷阅读理解]

考纲分布

近12年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%
n 产量; 利润
0%
v 让路; 提供; 被迫同意; 出产; 投降; 屈服

考纲释义

n. 产量; 利润
v. 让路; 提供; 被迫同意; 出产; 投降; 屈服

考纲分布

近12年出现 12 次

重要程度

58%
n/v 产量; 收获
42%
v 产出; 提供

考纲释义

n/v. 产量; 收获
英文释义：
the full amount of an agricultural or industrial product
真题例句：
- Ninety-two were found to have higher nicotine yields than they did six years previously.
  其中有92个品牌香烟中的尼古丁含量比6年前要高。
  [2016年 CET4 听力]
v. 产出; 提供
英文释义：
give or render as fitting; rightfully owed; or required
真题例句：
- So far, our studies have yielded one main insight.
  到目前为止，我们的研究得出了一个主要观点。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
- This manual fixation—an indirect by-product of walking upright on two legs—has helped yield numbers in most cultures, but not all.
  对人工操作的痴迷——人所产生的间接副产品——在大多数文化中帮助产生了数字，但不是全部文化。
  [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

真题例句

92 were found to have higher nicotine yields than they did six years previously.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
Stanford and Berkeley yielded Silicon Valley.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
MIT yielded Route 128.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
But what did Carnegie-Mellon yield in Pittsburgh? And what happened in Ithaca, home of Cornell University, which is also high on the list?I grew up in Pittsburgh and went to college at Cornell, so I can answer for both.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
romantic love tends to yield where family or social pressures are strong
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
It has yielded positive results.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
But what did Carnegie-Mellon yield in Pittsburgh?
2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C
It has been trying out monitoring stations that are intended to yield minute-to-minute maps of outdoor air pollution.
2018年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

考纲分布

近12年出现 25 次

重要程度

68%
n/v 产量; 收获
32%
v 产出; 提供

考纲释义

n/v. 产量; 收获
英文释义：
the full amount of an agricultural or industrial product
真题例句：
- Remote sensors are aimed to help farmers improve decision-making to increase yields.
  远程传感器的目的是帮助农民改善提高产量的决策。
  [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
- Despite lower yields, organic agriculture is more profitable for farmers because consumers are willing to pay more.
  尽管产量较低，但有机农业对农民来说更有利可图，因为消费者愿意花更多的钱。
  [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
- It cannot increase farm yields.
  它不能提高农业产量。
  [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
v. 产出; 提供
英文释义：
give or render as fitting, rightfully owed, or required
真题例句：
- It is yielding an unprecedented profit.
  它正在产生前所未有的利润。
  [2021年 CET6 听力]
- The same seed and fertilizer program may yield completely different outcomes in different places.
  同样的种子和肥料方案可能在不同的地方产生完全不同的结果。
  [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
- Critics have long argued that organic agriculture is inefficient, requiring more land to yield the same amount of food.
  长期以来，批评人士一直认为有机农业效率低下，需要更多的土地来生产同样数量的食物。
  [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]

真题例句

It may not be able to yield the desired results.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
Better irrigation can dramatically improve crop yield and about 40% of the world's food supply is currently derived from irrigated land
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
By the end of the decade, both visions had yielded concrete results and transformed American society.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
Land Usage: Over the last five decades, improved farming techniques and technologies have helped to significantly increase crop yields along with a 12% expansion of farmed land use.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
In the Netherlands, Shell delivers CO2 to farmers who pipe it into their greenhouses, increasing their yield of fruits and vegetables.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
They often go into fields yielding greater financial benefits.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
\The yield is never going to be high,\ Farrant says, so these plants will be targeted not at Iowa farmers trying to squeeze more cash out of high-yield fields, but subsistence farmers who need help to survive a drought like the present one in South Africa
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
It will also be necessary to understand what sort of yield farmers might expect and to establish the plant's safety.
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
The paintings may yield even more stunning surprises as additional sections are put together like pieces of a puzzle.
2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

考纲分布

近18年出现 10 次

重要程度

80%
v 产生; 提供
20%
n 产量; 产出

考纲释义

v. 产生; 提供
英文释义：
give or render as fitting, rightfully owed, or required
真题例句：
- Google farms us for the data that our digital lives yield.
  谷歌为了获取我们数字生活中的产生数据而“养殖”我们。
  [2018年英语二阅读理解A]
- In the absence of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could yield strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure.
  在没有工作的情况下，一个被设计为兼有其他目标的社会，能为未来的劳动与休闲提供截然不同的情境。
  [2017年英语二完型填空]
- Typically, they survey and sample (make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.
  通常，他们会在大面积的地形进行调查和采样（即进行挖掘测试），以确定挖掘的地方能提供有用的信息。
  [2014年英语一阅读理解B]
n. 产量; 产出

英文释义：
the full amount of an agricultural or industrial product

用法讲解

yield既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。作及物动词时，其后可接名词或代词，如：yield good returns
表示“提供给某人某物”时，可以用yield sb. sth.，也可以用介词to来表达：yield sth. to sb.

真题例句

How do archaeologists know where to find what they are looking for when there is nothing visible on the surface of the ground? Typically, they survey and sample ( ' , make test excavations on) large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
If she hopes her new-found fortune will yield lasting feelings of fulfillment, she could do worse than read Happy Money by Elizabeth Dunn and Michael Norton.
2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
In the absence of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could yield strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure.
2017年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ
Just as some ants farm the bugs called aphids for the honeydew they produce when they feed, so Google farms us for the data that our digital lives yield.
2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
Typically, they survey and sample large areas of terrain to determine where excavation will yield useful information.
2014年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ