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1 词典释义:
home
时间: 2024-04-11 12:07:32
TEM4CET4
英 [həʊm]

n.家;房子;福利院;孤儿院;养老院;家庭;主场;生活环境;目标;安全区;(长曲棍球比赛中最靠近对方球门进攻位置的)进攻点;(长曲棍球比赛中进攻点上的)进攻手;英国;(尤指)英格兰;

adv.到家;在家;在本国;深入地;击中目标;位置妥当;

adj.在家的;在国内的;主场的;在家完成的;致命的;主要的;中心的;

vi.归巢;返窝;回家;

vt.给…提供住处;送…回家;

双语例句
  • Burglars broke into their home.

    窃贼闯进了他们家。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We turned and headed for home.

    我们转身朝家走去。

    《牛津词典》
  • He returned to the family home.

    他回到了自己家。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She turned back toward home.

    她折了回来往家走去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We walked home by starlight.

    我们借着星光走回家。

    《牛津词典》
  • We arrived home soaking wet.

    我们回到家时,浑身湿淋淋的。

    《牛津词典》
  • He missed his last bus home.

    他没赶上回家的末班公共汽车。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I biked home from the beach.

    我从海滩骑自行车回家。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Hop in, I'll drive you home.

    快上车吧,我开车送你回家。

    《牛津词典》
  • His children have left home.

    他的儿女们已经离开家了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I'll be at home all morning.

    我一上午都在家。

    《牛津词典》
  • Let's go home—it's getting late.

    咱们回家吧,时间不早了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Afternoons he works at home.

    每天下午他在家里工作。

    《牛津词典》
  • She finds it boring at home.

    她觉得待在家里无聊。

    《牛津词典》
  • Nothing beats home cooking.

    什么也比不上家里做的好吃。

    《牛津词典》
  • He galloped his horse home.

    他骑着马飞奔回家。

    《牛津词典》
  • My thoughts turned to home.

    我想家了。

    《牛津词典》
  • My man will drive you home.

    我的仆人会开车送你回家。

    《牛津词典》
  • I work freelance from home.

    我是在家中工作的自由职业者。

    《牛津词典》
  • He always walked her home.

    他经常护送她走回家。

    《牛津词典》
  • He's gone home, hasn't he?

    他回家去了,对吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • He staggered home, drunk.

    他喝醉酒,踉跄着回了家。

    《牛津词典》
  • We've soundproofed our home studio.

    我们为家庭录音间装了隔音设备。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Let her come home safely!

    让她平平安安回家吧!

    《牛津词典》
  • I'm bored. Let's go home.

    我无聊着呢。让我们回家吧。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Could you drive me home?

    你可以开车送我回家吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • When are you going home?

    你什么时候回家?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We arrived home at dusk.

    我们于黄昏时分到家了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Will you drive me home?

    你开车送我回家好吗?

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • I still dream of home.

    我仍然梦见家。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
短语搭配
  • at home

    在家;在国内;熟悉

  • home and abroad

    国内外,海内外

  • at home and abroad

    国内外

  • go home

    回家

  • come home

    回家

  • stay at home

    呆在家里

近义词
n. 家,住宅;产地;家乡;避难所
adv. 在家,回家;深入地
adj. 国内的,家庭的;有效的
反义词
同义词辨析

family, home, house

这些名词都有\家\之意。

  • family : 指构成一个家庭的全体成员,与家里的房子无关。

  • home : 侧重人们生长或长期居住或组织家庭的地方或房子,含感情色彩。

  • house : 指家里人居住的房屋,不带感情色彩。

house, building, dwelling, shelter, habitation, home, residence

这些名词均含有\居住处\之意。

  • house : 中性词,泛指一切供居住的建筑物,尤指适合一家一户居住的房屋。

  • building : 泛指一切建筑物,不限于居住的房子。

  • dwelling : 正式用词,仅指人们居住的任何建筑物。

  • shelter : 可指长期或临时的住处,也指简陋或临时搭建的躲避风雨的场所。

  • habitation : 指长久或固定的住所或居住地。

  • home : 指永久住家时,带有家庭所特有的温暖、情感等气息。

  • residence : 指大而堂皇的寓所或公馆,也指法律上的居住点。

考纲分布

6年出现 963

重要程度
  • 89%

    n 家

  • 11%

    adv 在家; 到家

考纲释义
  • n. 家

    真题例句:

    • Why must Jenny stay at home?

      珍妮为什么必须呆在家里?

      [2021年 长沙市卷 听力]
    • When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples.

      当我们到家时,奶奶拿出一些新鲜的梨和苹果。

      [2021年 武汉市卷 阅读理解]
    • I only want to stay at home.

      我只想呆在家里。

      [2020年 哈尔滨卷 补全对话]
  • adv. 在家; 到家

必考短语
必考派生词
  • homelessadj. 无家可归的;流浪街头的

  • homeworkn. 家庭作业;准备工作;预先所做的研究;在家里做的活计

  • homecomingn. 回家;校友重聚

用法讲解
  • “回家”不是go to home,而是go home,因为home是副词,故其前不需要任何介词。

单词辨析
  • family意思是“家庭;家庭成员”,与居住的房子无关。

  • home意思是“家”,主要指一个人出生或居住的地方,房屋是其中的一部分,因而也有“家乡、故乡”的意思,它具有house所没有的感情色彩(如“团聚”、“思念”等)。

  • house意思是“房屋、住宅”,一般对家人所居住的建筑物而言。

考纲分布

12年出现 171

重要程度
  • 51%

    n/adj/adv 家; 家庭的; 在家

  • 49%

    n 养老院; 养育院

考纲释义
  • n/adj/adv. 家; 家庭的; 在家

    真题例句:

    • You promised we'd be home in time.

      你答应过我们会及时到家的。

      [2017年 全国卷3 听力]
    • Now I am leaving home for college.

      现在我要离开家去上大学。

      [2016年 全国卷3 改错]
    • One morning, I had to book an immediate flight home for a family emergency.

      一天早上,我因为家里有急事,不得不订了最近一班回家的航班。

      [2016年 全国卷2 完形填空]
  • n. 养老院; 养育院

    真题例句:

    • Parkview Nursing Home

      Parkview养老院

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • The idea of having to sell their home and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them.

      不得不卖掉房子,搬进养老院,这对他们来说是一个极其痛苦的经历。

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • Working at the nursing home.

      在养老院工作。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • homeworkn. 家庭作业;准备工作;预先所做的研究;在家里做的活计

  • homelessadj. 无家可归的;流浪街头的

用法讲解
  • He is home 和 Is he home yet? 等句子里的 home 都是 到家了的意思。

  • - home 在英国指 家,只要有人住着, 不论怎样大小的房子,都叫做 home。- home 在美国往往指 住宅,所以有 build homes, buy a home 等短语。

  • - his letters home 他写给家里的信 - his home letters 他的家里写给他的信 = his letters from home

单词辨析
  • building泛指一切建筑物,不限于居住的房子。

  • habitation指长久或固定的住所或居住地。

  • home指永久住家时,带有家庭所特有的温暖、情感等气息。

  • house中性词,泛指一切供居住的建筑物,尤指适合一家一户居住的房屋。

真题例句
  • A cat's mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • A few hours before, I'd been at home in Hong gonk, with its choking smog.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文
  • A home environment in blue can help people reduce food intake.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
  • After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • And mp3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • And people have been warned not to go out of their homes — not if you walk on foot, at least — between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文
  • And the good morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, finn, 13.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • At long last, in a comfortable home, with a generous pension, he should learn to take things easy.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文
  • At the time, people did not have dishwashers in their homes.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that lost dog.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Benjamin would leave his home shortly.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Bruce Peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • By choosing to keep the outside of the home in great shape, you will help to improve the look and feel of the area.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it right away.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • Byrnes put the dishes in the oven because this would make her home look tidy.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • Color is fundamental in home design – something you'll always have in every room.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文
  • Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • David Dominoni, of Glasgow university, said that light from street lamps, takeaway signs and homes is affecting the birds' biological clocks, leading to them being wide awake when they should be asleep.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • East or west, home is best.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
  • Everything is fresher and better tasting than at home.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Full-sun coffee growers destroy this forest home.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes to animals both on land and sea?

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he was being followed.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
  • He wanted to take the task home.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • He would have to go home too, carrying the papers instead of money.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 完形填空 原文
  • Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Home treatment may help you avoid tension headaches.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文
  • However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn't have much money.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

    2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I guess it's worth leaving my car at home.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • I guess that can be true in any big city in a new country, but the French do seem to be less friendly than the people back home.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • I had to take it home.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • I have to do a lot for my mom at home.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
  • I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • If humans were truly at home under the light of the moon and stars,we would go in darkness happily,the midnight world as visible to us as it is to the vast number of nocturnal species on this planet.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • If we go somewhere and I ask him to leave the phone at home, he suffers from withdrawal symptoms.

    2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 B 原文
  • If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum's home for dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
  • If you are stuck at home with no stress, then your level of performance will be low.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 B 原文
  • If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely to bring your work home.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • I'm just going home to have something to eat.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
  • In the 1950s in the usa, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones hadn't been invented yet.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
  • In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Instead of promoting the idea of college as a passage from the shelter of the family to autonomy and adult responsibility, universities have given in to the idea that they should provide the same environment as that of the home.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • It gave him a feeling of warmth and made him feel that they were home at last.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
  • It is true, however, that working at home makes people much more efficient, because it allows workers to take care of annoying housework while still getting their jobs done.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • It used to be the home of royal families.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • It was our home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • It was when we were returning home that I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
  • It's about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Lowa to Ehlers' home in Minnesota.

    2019年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • Last night, I got home very late.

    2015年高考英语湖南卷 听力 原文
  • Lee was very happy to see his mother taken good care of at home.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文
  • Let's just stay home and watch it.

    2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it being performed live is quite another.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
  • Many of Natalie's friends had lost their homes and were living far away.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Maybe I was taking the risk of never coming back home.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • Most cats just drag food home because it's a safe place to eat.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
  • Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • My feelings about my home changed after that.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • My fiance and I were excited about shopping for our first home.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.

    2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • My mom would be worried sick if I didn't come home soon.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard.

    2015年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文
  • Naomi drove to the Goodwin home.

    2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Nasa is worried about two things: recovery time once astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to mars.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they're unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • On my 28th birthday, dad came home early.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文
  • One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence—which wasn't hard to climb if you had both arms.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • One morning, I had to book an immediate flight home for a family emergency.

    2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • One school day, Alice returned home very late.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文
  • Only when lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the contract at home.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation's desire to spend more time at home.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in weight problems.

    2018年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
  • Secretly, she brought books home every night, filling her car late after work.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
  • She visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • She wishes to go back to her home country.

    2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
  • Sixty-four percent of those survey participants who havens worked remotely would rather give up some bonus in order to get even one day a week working from home.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • So I ran back home almost in the dark while trying not to get too scared.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文
  • So, I was killing my time at home until June 2012 when I discovered the online computer courses of your training center.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • Social robots are not just finding their way into the home.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high-end restaurants.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • That routine meant dad was home early to spend the evening with mum and me.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 完形填空 原文
  • That season, I broke all of Miller's records while he watched the home games from the bench.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
  • That's how we found our home and how I learned that when people are kind, they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met.

    2015年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
  • The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home.

    2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.

    2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
  • The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other special that depend on the trees' flowers and fruits.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 完形填空 原文
  • The streets are clear, and many homes have been rebuilt.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Therefore, there is the desire for their dorms to be replacement homes and not places to experience intellectual growth.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn't be experiencing again for months.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • They cost more to use at home.

    2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • They gave money to the old people's home either personally or through their companies.

    2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 216

重要程度
  • 83%

    n/adj/adv 家; 住宅; 在家的

  • 11%

    n 家庭

  • 2%

    adj/adv 本国的; 国内的

  • 2%

    n 家乡; 故乡; 定居地

  • 1%

    n 养老院; 疗养院

  • 0%

    n 产地; 栖息地

  • 0%

    n 发源地

考纲释义
  • n/adj/adv. 家; 住宅; 在家的

    真题例句:

    • At the time, most large homes were constructed of timber and brick.

      当时,大多数大房子都是用木材和砖建造的。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • City kids, on the other hand, went home for lunch and came back.

      另一方面,城里的孩子回家吃午饭后就回来了。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • They already felt at home in the new environment.

      他们在新环境中已经有了家的感觉。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • In the mid-20th century, most families ate dinner at home instead of eating out.

      在20世纪中期,大多数家庭在家里吃饭,而不是在外面吃饭。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • n. 家庭

    真题例句:

    • Students' experience of transitioning (过渡) to the ninth grade can have long-term consequences for their home communities.

      学生过渡到九年级的经历会对他们的家庭产生长期影响。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • But many tech home remedies can be explained by a little science.

      但许多技术家庭疗法可以用一点科学来解释。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • Finding the Right Home — and Contentment, Too

      找到合适的家——也要是满意的家

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • adj/adv. 本国的; 国内的

    英文释义:

    in or to the country or area where you come from

  • n. 家乡; 故乡; 定居地

    真题例句:

    • He took a tour of his client's old home.

      他参观了客户的故居。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • They were meant to be reunited with the pet in their new home city in Texas.

      它们本该在德克萨斯州的新家与宠物重聚。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • As Silicon Valley has become home to more successful companies, the flood of people to the area has cased housing prices to skyrocket.

      随着硅谷成为更多成功公司的大本营,大量人口涌入该地区,导致房价飙升。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • n. 养老院; 疗养院

    真题例句:

    • Let's put this person in a residential care home.

      让我们把这个人送去养老院。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 产地; 栖息地

    真题例句:

    • Roughly 2, 224 acres of the picturesque Danube Delta-home to 300 species of birds-have filled with wildlife.

      大约2224英亩风景如画的多瑙河三角洲是300种鸟类的家园,这里充满了野生动物。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 发源地

    真题例句:

    • That was all there was in my entire school library in San Francisco, home of the nation's first Chinatown.

      这是我在旧金山的整个学校图书馆里的全部资料,旧金山是美国第一个唐人街的所在地。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
必考短语
  • nursing home

    养老院;疗养院

  • at home

    在家;在国内;自在;舒适;自信地;在自己居住的小区(或市镇)内;驾轻就熟地;在主场

  • home environment

    家居环境;家庭环境;居家环境

必考派生词
  • homeworkn. 家庭作业;准备工作;预先所做的研究;在家里做的活计

  • homelessadj. 无家可归的;流浪街头的

  • homelessnessn. 无家可归

用法讲解
  • - his letters home 他写给家里的信 - his home letters 他的家里写给他的信 = his letters from home

  • - home 在英国指 家, 只要有人住着, 不论怎样大小的房子, 都叫做 home。- home 在美国往往指 住宅, 所以有 build homes, buy a home 等短语。

  • He is home 和 Is he home yet? 等句子里的 home 都是 到家了的意思。

单词辨析
  • building泛指一切建筑物,不限于居住的房子。

  • habitation指长久或固定的住所或居住地。

  • home指永久住家时,带有家庭所特有的温暖、情感等气息。

  • house中性词,泛指一切供居住的建筑物,尤指适合一家一户居住的房屋。

真题例句
  • In her search to live a life of purpose, Leah left her high-paying accounting job, her husband, and her home.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Apartments will retain their appeal for a while for Millennials, haunted by what happened to home-owning parents.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • The other day, he came home from school almost in tears.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • In fact, we seemed to be out all the time! I don’t really remember working— of course, I was a student—or sitting around at home very much.

    出自-2017年6月听力原文
  • [The most recent of these studies, published in The Journal of Applied Gerontology, surveyed 150 Connecticut residents of assisted living, nursing homes and smaller residential care homes ( ' , known in some states as board and care homes or adult care homes).

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • You can't just say, ‘Let's put this person in a residential care home instead of a nursing home—she will be much better off, Dr.Robison said.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Today, when time zones have less and less meaning, there is little tolerance for offices' closing for lunch, and worsening traffic in cities means workers can't make it home and back fast enough anyway.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The system Medicare developed to rate nursing home quality is of little help to finding a satisfactory place.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The author thinks her friend made a rational decision in choosing a more hospitable place over an apparently elegant assisted living home.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • So what Epictetus would say is sitting at home worrying about that would be wrong and wasteful and irrational.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Many people feel guilty when they cannot find a place other than a nursing home for their parents.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is really difficult to tell if assisted living is better than a nursing home.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype ( ' , 固定 看法 )? Can doing one's homework really steer families to the best places? It is genuinely hard to know.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • An elderly person who describes herself as in poor health, therefore, might be no less depressed in assisted -86 living ( ' , even if her children preferred it) than in a nursing home.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A reasonable assumption—don't families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they can't? In the initial results, assisted living residents did paint the most positive picture.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A person who had input into where he would move and has had time to adapt to it might do as well in a nursing home as in a small residential care home, other factors being equal.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • A friend recently took her mother to visit an expensive assisted living / nursing home near my town.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • But many tech home   remedies can be explained by a little science.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • With a wireless setup, you stick batterypowered sensors up around your home that keep an eye on windows, doors, motion, and more.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • They're also only a single layer in what should ideally be a many-sided approach to securing your home, one that includes common sense things like sound locks and proper exterior lighting at night.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • So, too, would the motion detectors in your home, so the thief will need to continue jamming once he's inside and searching for things to steal.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • So it isn't surprising that you'll find plenty of strong opinions about the potential vulnerabilities of popular home-security systems.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • One of the main theoretical home-security concerns is whether or not a given system is vulnerable to being blocked from working altogether.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • First, a thief is going to need to target your home, specifically.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Different measures should be taken to protect one's home from burglary in addition to the wireless security system.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • But how probable is it that someone will successfully jam their way into your home and steal your stuff?Let's imagine that you live in a small home with a wireless security setup that offers a functional anti-jamming system.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Any product that promises to protect your home deserves careful examination.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Today’s consumers want beautiful handcrafted objects to wear and to have for their home environment.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • People and homes are showing great change as more and more unique handcrafted items become available.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Did you know that besides larger places like France and Germany, Europe is home to several extremely tiny countries? One of these countries contains less than a square mile of land.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Young people do less cooking at home than the elderly these days.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The microwave and fast-food chains were the biggest catalysts ( ' , 催化剂 ), but the big food companies—which want to sell anything except the raw ingredients that go into cooking—made the home cook an endangered species.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • The intention to put a home-cooked meal on the table was pretty much universal.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Still, I find it strange that only a third of young people report preparing meals at home regularly.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • In the mid-20th century, most families ate dinner at home instead of eating out.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • If you eat three meals a day and behave like most Americans, you probably get at least a third of your daily calories ( ' , 卡路里 ) outside the home.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Cooking real food is the best defense—not to mention that any meal you're likely to eat at home contains about 200 fewer calories than one you would eat in a restaurant.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Considering that the government's standards are not nearly ambitious enough, the picture is clear: by not cooking at home, we're not eating the right things, and the consequences are hard to overstate.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But what did Carnegie-Mellon yield in Pittsburgh? And what happened in Ithaca, home of Cornell University, which is also high on the list?I grew up in Pittsburgh and went to college at Cornell, so I can answer for both.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • But this doesn't necessarily translate to real cooking, and the result of this survey shouldn't surprise anyone: 52% of those 65 or older cook at home five or more times per week; only a third of young people do.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • I prefer take home essays because it is then really about the writing, so you have time to edit and do more research, says Elizabeth Dresser, a junior at Barnard.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • A quantitative- based one, for example, is unlikely to be sent home, where one could ask their older brothers and sisters to help.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • According to Rae Ann Haight, the program manager for the national-preparedness office at USPS, Smith was fulfilling a request made by some of the home owners to pick up any mail that was left untouched.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • All of which, combined with California's reputation as the home of technological innovation, makes the place ideal for developing and testing systems designed to monitor pollution in detail.

    2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • An elderly person who describes herself as in poor health, therefore, might be no less depressed in assisted living even if her children preferred it than in a nursing home.

    2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • And given the weak job opportunities facing young adults, living at home was part of the private safety net helping young adults to weather the economic storm.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • And then I'll be at home again late in the afternoon.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • And what happened in ithaca, home of Cornell University, which is also high on the list?

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in 2008 to help families compare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how sa

    2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • As wages have fallen, the share of young men living in the home of their parents has risen.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Being overworked or over-committed at home and on the job will not get you where you want to be in life.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • But how probable is it that someone will successfully jam their way into your home and steal your stuff?

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Companies soon discovered that work could be done at home and submitted online, so a whole new class of telecommuters began to earn a living from home offices unshaven and wearing pajamas (睡衣).

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Corporations created home pages where they could place text and graphics to sell products.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Dori began operating EFK out of her virginia home, which she then expanded to local recreation centers.

    2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Economic factors seem to explain less of why young adult women are increasingly likely to live at home.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Employed young men are much less likely to live at home than young men without a job, and employment among young men has fallen significantly in recent decades.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • first, a thief is going to need to target your home, specifically.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • For men aged 18 to 34, living at home with mom and/or dad has been the dominant living arrangement since 2009.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • For the past several decades, it seems there's been a general consensus on how to get ahead in America: Get a college education, find a reliable job, and buy your own home.

    2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • For their part, young men 25% are more likely than young women 19% to be living in the home of another family member, a non-relative or in some type of group quarters.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • For women,delayed marriage—which is related, in part, to labor market outcomes for men—may explain more of the increase in their living in the family home.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • For young adults without a bachelor's degree, as of 2008 living at home with their parents was more prevalent than living with a romantic partner.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • However, if a contractor is working in your home, you don't need to tell them that there are cameras watching.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • I have a friend coming round in the afternoon, but I'll be at home, so the day after tomorrow will be great.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • If I'm at home and I need to study, what I do is read out loud.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • If you eat three meals a day and behave like most Americans, you probably get at least a third of your daily calories outside the home.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • In 2014, 28% of young men were living with a spouse or partner in their own home, while 35% were living in the home of their parent s.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In 2014, for the first time in more than 1 years, adults aged 18 to were slightly more likely to be living in their parents' home than they were to be living with a spouse or partner in their own household.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In addition, trends in both employment status and wages have likely contributed to the growing share of young adults who are living in the home of their parents, and this is especially true of young men.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • In contrast, California, home of Silicon Valley, recently proposed far more restrictive rules that would require human drivers be ready to take the wheel, and ban commercial use of self-driving technology.

    2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • In fact, we seemed to be out all the time! I don't really remember working— of course, I was a student—or sitting around at home very much.

    2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • In November 2016, Jude Sparks, now 10, was on an outing with his family near their New Mexico home, when he tripped over what he thought was a cow bone.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Indoor pollution, which includes sources like home heating and cooking, has remained constant over the past several decades despite advances in the area.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • Initially in the wake of the recession, college enrollments expanded, boosting title ranks of young adults living at home.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Irrespective of the quality of a school, a child's home life is of key importance.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • It's also the age range when many women are trying to balance careers and home.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • It's certainly new territory, especially as home security cameras become easier to install, says lizzie Post, president of the Emily Post Institute, America's foremost manners advisors.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • Let's imagine that you live in a small home with a wireless security setup that offers a functional anti-jamming system.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Long before television cooking shows, Careme walked readers through common kitchen tasks, instructing them to try this for yourself, at home as famous American Chef Julia Child might do, many years later.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Roughly the size of a soda can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless gadget may be turning friends away from your home.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • She's been working in Manchester for two years, and no one, not one of her colleagues had ever invited her to their home.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • So it might be a good idea to get someone else to drive you home after that marathon.

    2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Sorry, I'm heading home this weekend,for my brother's 18th birthday.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • The Great Recession and modest recovery has also been associated with an increase in young adults living at home.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The microwave and fast-food chains were the biggest catalysts, but the big food companies—which want to sell anything except the raw ingredients that go into cooking—made the home cook an endangered species.

    2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The moon is also home to lunar orbiters that mapped the moon before they crashed into its surface, adding to the garbage heap.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • The remaining 22% lived in the home of another family member such as a grandparent, in-law or sibling, a non-relative, or in group quarters like college dormitories.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • This way, patients not only learn about which foods to buy, but also how to prepare them at home.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • What has changed, instead, is the relative share adopting different ways of living in early adulthood, with the decline of romantic coupling pushing living at home to the top of a much less uniform list of living arrangements.

    2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • When I asked his opinion on this matter, he responded, ui like in-class exams because the time is already reserved, as opposed to using my free time at home to work on a test.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • When it comes to security cameras, Post says it's a host's responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home.

    2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • with a wireless setup, you stick battery-powered sensors up around your home that keep an eye on windows, doors, motion, and more.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • You know what they say—an Englishman's home is his castle.

    2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 108

重要程度
  • 87%

    n/adj/adv 家; 在家的

  • 13%

    adj/adv 本国的; 国内的

考纲释义
  • n/adj/adv. 家; 在家的

    真题例句:

    • There were more bacteria on sidewalks than in the home.

      人行道上的细菌比家里的多。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It brought about a gradual shift from cinema going to home entertainment.

      它带来了从电影到家庭娱乐的逐渐转变。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
    • They speak over 300 languages at home.

      他们在国内说300多种语言。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • adj/adv. 本国的; 国内的

    英文释义:

    in or to the country or area where you come from

必考短语
必考派生词
  • homeworkn. 家庭作业;准备工作;预先所做的研究;在家里做的活计

  • homelessadj. 无家可归的;流浪街头的

用法讲解
  • He is home 和 Is he home yet? 等句子里的 home 都是 到家了的意思。

  • - home 在英国指 家, 只要有人住着, 不论怎样大小的房子, 都叫做 home。 - home 在美国往往指 住宅, 所以有 build homes, buy a home 等短语。

  • - his letters home 他写给家里的信 - his home letters 他的家里写给他的信 = his letters from home

单词辨析
  • building泛指一切建筑物, 不限于居住的房子。

  • habitation指长久或固定的住所或居住地。

  • home指永久住家时, 带有家庭所特有的温暖、情感等气息。

  • house中性词, 泛指一切供居住的建筑物, 尤指适合一家一户居住的房屋。

真题例句
  • They gradually lose the habit of migrating in winterThey prefer rubbish dumps far away to those at home.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • They could buy unique souvenirs there to take back home.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Most Grand Tourists, however, stayed for briefer periods and set out with less scholarly intentions, accompanied by a teacher or guardian, and expected to return home with souvenirs of their travels as well as an understanding of art and architecture formed by exposure to great masterpieces.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Migrating birds affect ecosystems both at home and at their winter destinations, and disrupting the traditional routes could have unexpected side effects.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • In poor families, meanwhile, children tend to spend their time at home or with extended family.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Even Africa and the Middle East, home to economies that are heavily dependent on fossil fuel exports, have enormous potential to develop renewables.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Ease of care was most important: summer dresses and outfits, in particular, were chiefly cotton, readily capable of being washed and pressed at home.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • Which makes it odd that the kitchen has become the heart of the modern house: what the great hall was to the medieval castle, the kitchen is to the 21stcentury home.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • It is regarded as the center of a modern home.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In October 2000, the same month the survey was taken, the Washington-based Center for Media and Public Affairs wrote in its publication Media Monitor that, in a recent month of TV news coverage of American youth, just 2% of teens were shown at home, and just 1% were portrayed in a work setting.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • In American Woman's Home, published in 1869, the Beecher sisters recommended a scientific approach to household management, designed to enhance the efficiency of a woman's work and promote order.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Her 1919 work, Household Engineering: Scientific Management in the Home, was based on detailed observation of a housewife's daily routine.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Both bills would reduce the rate of growth in annual Medicare payments to hospitals, nursing homes and other providers by amounts comparable to the productivity savings routinely made in other industries with the help of new technologies and new ways to organize work.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • find digital devices simply indispensablecommunicate primarily by mobile phonelight their homes with stored solar energydistribute power with wires and wooden polesbenefit their business transmit power faster promote innovationencourage competitionIt might become a thing of the past.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • The wireless age is expanding to include not just our phones, tablets, and laptops, but also our cars, homes, and even whole communities.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Take the evolution of the smart home, for example.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Having to install a different app for each smart appliance in your home is annoying; it would be nicer if you could manage everything together.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • Being stationed in Antarctica involves adapting to life on the planet's driest, windiest and coldest continent, yet each nation manages to make itself at home.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • And the survey found flat demand for fitness monitors, smart thermostats ( ' , 恒温器 ) and connected home cameras, as well.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • When they returned home, their droppings end up all around their nesting sites, including in nearby ponds.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Some, like homing pigeons can be trained to deliver messages and packages.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • However, they also deserve a home of their own, a secure retirement and freedom from worrying about unpaid bills.

    出自-2016年12月听力原文
  • Given the high price of room and board and the closeness of the school to his family, he chose to live at home and worked between 30 and 40 hours a week while taking a full class schedule.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Britains who pass their A levels may still not qualify for a top university at home, but find American universities far more welcoming.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • A lot of the government advertising has been about individual responsibility, but actually understanding that drinking is very much about the social activity and finding ways to help young people get home safely and not end up in hospital is one of the th

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • All researches agree that close to 25 billion devices, things and sensors will be connected by 2020 which incidentally is also the moment that millennials are expected to make up 75 percent of our overall workforce, and the fully connected home will becom

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • And his home city of Sacramento, California should see the technology's first test.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • As a possible home for alien life, it has been voted the planet least likely to succeed.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Even Africa and the middle East, home to economies that are heavily dependent on fossil fuel exports, have enormous potential to develop renewables.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • fighting back the tears, he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up, and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • For my senior collection at fashion design school, I decided to try and 3D print an entire fashion collection from my home.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • given the high price of room and board and the closeness of the school to his family, he chose to live at home and worked between 30 and 40 hours a week while taking a full class schedule.

    2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • Having to install a different app for each smart appliance in your home is annoying; it would be nicer if you could manage everything together.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • I always felt most creative when I worked from home.

    2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • If after work you lie around on your bed and get irritated by political commentary on your phone or get stressed thinking about decisions about how to renovate your home, your brain has not received a break from high mental arousal states.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • If you are at home trying to decide where to go for dinner, however, the knowledge component may prevail, and you decide to go where you can eat a healthier meal.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
  • If you can't get to the nursing home to visit grandma, you can use a telepresence robot to hang out with her.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • I'm just getting ready to go home.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • In 2014, one in sixteen Americans visited the hospital emergency room for home injuries.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
  • In October 2000, the same month the survey was taken, the Washington-based Center for Media and Public Affairs wrote in its publication Media Monitor that, in a recent month of TV news coverage of American youth, just 2% of teens were shown at home, and j

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • It has partnered with DIY website ifixit to teach consumers how to repair their clothing, such as waterproof outerwear, at home.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • It is home to one of the world's finest marine ecosystems,with more than 1,300 species of fish and 700 species of coral.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • Merian started raising insects at home, mostly butterflies and caterpillars.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • migrating birds affect ecosystems both at home and at their winter destinations, and disrupting the traditional routes could have unexpected side effects.

    2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
  • Most Grand Tourists, however, stayed for briefer periods and set out with less scholarly intentions, accompanied by a teacher or guardian, and expected to return home with souvenirs of their travels as well as an understanding of art and architecture form

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • My grandfather spoke of his greatest fear, that of leaving the only home they had known for the past 60 years.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Perhaps a Roman official wanted Pompeii-like interior to remind him of home.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
  • Perhaps one explanation for her mistakes is that she cut short her Suriname trip after getting bick, and completed the book at home in Amsterdam.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • Rosen says he'll use the last of his savings to try to hang onto the home he worked for more than 20 years to buy.

    2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • Soon, our current smartphone lifestyle will expand to create our own smart home lifestyle too.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • The combination of computational power and engineering advances will eventually enable lower-cost in-home care for the disabled, widespread use of driverless cars that may reduce drunk- and distracted-driving accidents and countless home and service-indus

    2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • The company even provides mail-order repair kits and online videos, so that customers can learn how to fix a pair of jeans at home.

    2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
  • The Pacific island nation of Palau has become home to the sixth largest marine sanctuary in the world.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
  • The prospect of having to sell their home and give up their independence, and move into a retirement home was an extremely painful experience for them.

    2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • The right urban mix has propped up home occupancy, increased property values, and attracted significant investment capital.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • They all wanted to turn around and go home! You know, back to teabags and fish and chips.

    2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • They also provided home and community services including meals; day centers and home helpers and other subsidized services.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • They have purchased a home with a small down payment and a 30-year mortgage.

    2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • They may have a home to shelter themselves, but it does not have power supply, a telephone or plumbing.

    2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • When an exhausted student goes to school, he risks hurting everyone on the road with his impaired driving; he doesn't have the cognitive resources to do well on his English test; he has lower self-control with his friends; and at home, he is moody with hi

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • You know, they were often victims of a generation firmly convinced that the woman's place was in the home.

    2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 88

重要程度
  • 72%

    n/adj/adv 家; 家庭的; 在家

  • 10%

    n 家乡; 祖国

  • 8%

    phr (at home)国内

  • 7%

    n 发源地; 产地

  • 3%

    phr (drive sth. home)清晰有力地表达

考纲释义
  • n/adj/adv. 家; 家庭的; 在家

    真题例句:

    • And placing too much emphasis on their opinions can ruin a fantastic home purchase.

      过分强调他们的意见会毁了一个很棒的购房计划。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • I still grew up in an upper middle-class home with parents who didn't have college degrees.

      我仍然在一个中上阶层家庭长大,父母没有大学学历。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.

      一项新的研究表明,与大多数调查相反,人们实际上在家里比在工作中更有压力。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 家乡; 祖国

    英文释义:

    in or to the country or area where you come from

    真题例句:

    • Just 23 per cent of the fruit and vegetables consumed in the UK are currently home-grown.

      目前,英国消费的水果和蔬菜中只有23%是本土种植的。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • We need them to feel that home can be both here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably.

      我们需要他们觉得家乡可以在这边也可以在那边,他们可以光荣地属于两个国家。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Leave their home countries for good.

      永远离开他们的祖国。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • phr. (at home)国内

    真题例句:

    • The digital services tax is apt to arouse criticism at home and abroad.

      数字服务税容易引起国内外的批评。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • The spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles.

      曾经在国内校园里的探究精神已经被人文社会科学作为载体所取代。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 发源地; 产地

    真题例句:

    • But Mauna Kea is also home to some of the world's most powerful telescopes.

      但是莫纳基亚也是一些世界上最强大的望远镜的所在地。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • phr. (drive sth. home)清晰有力地表达

    真题例句:

    • Driving her point home, she continued.

      她继续清楚地阐述自己的观点。

      [2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • homeworkn. 家庭作业;准备工作;预先所做的研究;在家里做的活计

  • homelessadj. 无家可归的;流浪街头的

  • hominidn. 人科

用法讲解
  • at home可表示“在国内”,“国内外”可用at home and abroad表达。

单词辨析
  • home“家”,并不含有建筑物的意味,带有感情色彩。

  • family“家庭”,指组成家庭的成员。

真题例句
  • They tend to keep a tighter hold on their purse and consider eating at home a realistic alternative.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000 and is expected to approach 38 percent by 2005.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Demand comes mainly from two sources: independent mom-and-pop grocery stores which, unlike large retail chains, are too small to buy straight from producers, and food service operators that cater to consumers when they don’t eat at home.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Television is a one-way tap flowing into our homes.

    出自-2012年考研阅读原文
  • Sadly, the spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles for publicizing “progressive,” or left- liberal propaganda.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Driving her point home, she continued: “It’s increasingly apparent that the absence of purpose, of a moral language within government, media or business could become one of the most dangerous foals for capitalism and freedom“.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • But exploring one’s smart phone is more like entering his or her home.

    出自-2015年考研阅读原文
  • Mental health is the source of creativity for solving problems, resolving conflict, making our surroundings more beautiful,managing our home life, or coming up with a creative business idea or invention to make our lives easier.

    出自-2016年考研翻译原文
  • Perhaps that is why we explore the starry skies, as if answering a primal calling to know ourselves and our true ancestral homes.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • But Mauna Kea is also home to some of the world’s most powerful telescopes.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • \Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home.\ writes one of the researchers, Sarah Damaske .

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • \I still grew up in an upper middle-class home with parents who didn't have college degrees,\ Schneider said. \I don't think people are capable of that anymore. \

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • \When I come home from a hard day's work, I often feel tired,\ Danaher says, adding,\In a world in which I don't have to work, I might feel rather different\ - perhaps different enough to throw himself into a hobby or a passion project with the intensity

    2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys, people are actually more stressed at home than at work.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Across generational lines, Americans continue to prize many of the same traditional milestones of a successful life, including getting married, having children, owning a home, and retiring in their sixties.

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Along with the many folks looking to make a permanent home in the United States came those who had no intention to stay, and who would make some money and then go home.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • And placing too much emphasis on their opinions can ruin a fantastic home purchase.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Asking them questions about what they like about the backyard of a potential home will make them feel like they're being included in the decision-making process, Bailey said.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But exploring one's smart phone is more like entering his or her home.

    2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • But Mauna Kea is also home to some of the world's most powerful telescopes.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Crop pickers, violinists, construction workers, entrepreneurs, engineers, home health-care aides and physicists are among today's birds of passage.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • For women who stay home, they never get to leave the office.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Greg Jaroszewski, a real estate brokers with Gagliardo Realty Associates, said he's not convinced that kids should be involved in selecting a home—but their opinions should be considered in regards to proximity to friends and social activities, if possibl

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • In choosing a new home, Camille McClain's kids have single demand: a backyard.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Not everyone will agree with the authors'policy ideas, which range from mandating more holiday time to reducing tax incentives for American home buyers.

    2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • On the home front, however, people have no such clarity.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Researchers measured people's cortisol, which is stress marker, while they were at work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be a place of refuge.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Sadly, the spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles for publicizing \progressive, \ or left- liberal propaganda.

    2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • So it's not surprising that people are more stressed at home.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • This episode crystallizes the irony that although American men tend to talk more than women in public situations they often talk less at home.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • This is why people who work outside the home have better health.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • We need them to feel that home can be both here and there and that they can belong to two nations honorably.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • What the study doesn't measure is whether people are still doing work when they're at home, whether it is household work or work brought home from the office.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • When I come home from work I have nothing to say.

    2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • with the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace in making adjustments for working women, it's not surprising that women are more stressed at home.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • You never really get to go home from home.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Young people who are still getting started in life were more likely than older adults to prioritize personal fulfillment in their work, to believe they will advance their careers most by regularly changing jobs, to favor communities with more public servi

    2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Younger children should feel like they're choosing their home—without actually getting a choice in the matter, said Adam Bailey, a real estate attorney based in New York.

    2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Your home colleagues - your family - have no clear rewards for their labor; they need to be talked into it, or if they're teenagers, threatened with complete removal of all electronic devices.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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