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1 词典释义:
coast
时间: 2024-05-21 17:53:37
TEM4CET4
英 [kəʊst]

n.海岸;海滨;沿海地区;海边;海滨;适合雪橇滑雪的斜坡;(沿斜坡向下的)滑行;边境;边疆;

vi.靠惯性滑行;毫不费力地做;(尤指)轻松获胜;未尽全力;不够努力;

vt.使…靠惯性(或重力)滑行;沿着…航行;

双语例句
  • They live on the south coast.

    他们住在南海岸。

    《牛津词典》
  • They live on the east coast.

    他们住在东海岸。

    《牛津词典》
  • That's a pretty stretch of coast.

    那是一段美丽的海岸线。

    《牛津词典》
  • The coast is a mecca for tourists.

    沿海一带是旅游的热门景点。

    《牛津词典》
  • We anchored off the coast of Spain.

    我们在西班牙沿海抛锚停泊。

    《牛津词典》
  • We paddled the canoe along the coast.

    我们划着独木舟沿海岸而行。

    《牛津词典》
  • The plane flew parallel to the coast.

    飞机沿海岸线飞行。

    《牛津词典》
  • On a clear day you can see the coast.

    天晴时你能看见海岸。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • You can take a boat trip along the coast.

    你可以乘船沿海岸旅游一趟。

    《牛津词典》
  • We walked along the coast for five miles.

    我们沿着海岸步行了五英里。

    《牛津词典》
  • We get heavy fogs on this coast in winter.

    这海岸冬天有大雾。

    《牛津词典》
  • Severe winds have been battering the coast.

    狂风一直在海岸肆虐。

    《牛津词典》
  • The weather can be quite bleak on the coast.

    沿海一带的天气可能会十分阴冷。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • They're drilling for oil off the Irish coast.

    他们在爱尔兰沿海钻井采油。

    《牛津词典》
  • The ship was wrecked off the coast of France.

    那艘船在法国的沿岸失事。

    《牛津词典》
  • The boat was intercepted by U.S. Coast Guards.

    该船被美国海岸警卫队员们拦截了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Cook charted the coast of New Zealand in 1768.

    库克于1768年绘制了新西兰的海岸图。

    《牛津词典》
  • The road hugs the coast for hundreds of miles.

    公路紧挨着海岸线,长达几百英里。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Finzer is not just any East Coast businessman.

    芬泽并非一般的东海岸商人。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The Atlantic coast is within sight of the hotel.

    从那个酒店可以看见大西洋的海岸线。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Severe winds have been battering the north coast.

    狂风一直在北海岸肆虐。

    《牛津词典》
  • The coast was barely distinguishable in the mist.

    在雾中很难看清海岸。

    《牛津词典》
  • We spent the weekend sailing off the south coast.

    我们在南部海岸附近驾帆船度过了周末。

    《牛津词典》
  • The trawler was fishing off the coast of Iceland.

    拖网渔船在冰岛沿海捕鱼。

    《牛津词典》
  • They managed to get away from the coast undetected.

    他们设法了离开海岸,并未被人发现。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Sunshine will be in short supply for the west coast.

    西海岸将不会有充足的阳光。

    《牛津词典》
  • Hurricane Betty is now approaching the coast of Florida.

    飓风贝蒂正在逼近佛罗里达海岸。

    《牛津词典》
  • The distant thunder from the coast continued sporadically.

    远处海岸仍然零星地传来雷声。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The Ivory Coast became the world's leading cocoa producer.

    象牙海岸成了世界上领先的可可粉生产地。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The road serves the scattered habitations along the coast.

    这条公路连接着海岸线上分散的聚居地。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • east coast

    东海岸

  • west coast

    美国西海岸

  • off the coast

    沿海;离开海岸;在海面上;在远离沿岸海面

  • along the coast

    沿着海岸

  • ivory coast

    象牙海岸(非洲)

  • pacific coast

    太平洋海岸

近义词
vi. 滑行;沿岸航行
n. 海岸;滑坡
同义词辨析

bank, beach, coast, shore, seaside

这些名词均含有\岸\之意。

  • bank : 多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

  • beach : 指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

  • coast : 地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

  • shore : 指紧靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘或靠海的休养地。

  • seaside : 尤指疗养地、游览地区的海边。

考纲分布

6年出现 18

重要程度
  • 100%

    cn 海岸; 海滨

考纲释义
  • cn. 海岸; 海滨

    真题例句:

    • I'm leaving here tomorrow and then I will drive a car along the coast.

      我明天就要离开这里,然后我会开车沿着海岸走。

      [2021年 湖州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds.

      虽然它靠近大海,但来自海岸的冷湿空气不会带来云层。

      [2021年 牡丹江市卷 阅读理解]
    • He walked along the coast of Anglesey.

      他沿着安格尔西海岸散步。

      [2020年 昆明市 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • coastern. 货运船;杯托;瓶托;杯垫;瓶垫;雪橇;沿海居民

  • coastaladj. 海岸的;沿海岸的

  • coastlinen. 海岸线

考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 海岸; 海岸线

考纲释义
  • n. 海岸; 海岸线

    英文释义:

    the side or border of land next to the sea

    真题例句:

    • It sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway.

      它位于南海岸高速公路沿线的海边。

      [2018年 全国卷 听力]
必考派生词
  • coastaladj. 海岸的;沿海岸的

单词辨析
  • bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

  • beach指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

  • coast地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

真题例句
  • In the afternoon, there will be rain in most places, with winds becoming stronger along the coast.

    2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
  • Many people who live along the coast make a living in fishing industry.

    2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
  • No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles.

    2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • That night, hurricane sandy attacked the east coast, and rockaway was hit especially hard.

    2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near cornwall.

    2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 海岸; 海岸线

考纲释义
  • n. 海岸; 海岸线

    英文释义:

    the side or border of land next to the sea

    真题例句:

    • An endangered species of whale is experiencing a small baby boom off the coast of America.

      一种濒临灭绝的鲸正在美国海岸附近经历一场婴儿潮。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • The Northeast Coast is a critically important source of food.

      东北海岸是极其重要的食物来源。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Why do the whales travel to the Northeast Coast of America in the early spring?

      为什么鲸鱼会在早春来到美国东北海岸?

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
必考派生词
单词辨析
  • bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

  • beach指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

  • coast地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

真题例句
  • A tour boat turned over off the coast of nicaragua, killing at least 13 people and leaving more passengers missing, official said.

    2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • Cities that get more rainfall than Seattle include Huston, Memphis, Nashville, and pretty much every major city on the eastern coast, such as New York, Boston, and Miami.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • It's about an hour outside Seoul, built on reclaimed tidal flats along the Yellow Sea, There's a Coast Guard building and a tall trade tower, as well as a park, golf course and university.

    2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • The hollowed-out A0 was stripped of everything potentially harmful to the environment and sunk off the Aegean coast today.

    2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • When the weather cleared, Naddodd found himself on the coast of a new land.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 海岸; 海岸线

考纲释义
  • n. 海岸; 海岸线

    英文释义:

    the side or border of land next to the sea

    真题例句:

    • There was oil leakage along the Gulf Coast.

      海湾沿岸出现了石油泄漏。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • At the beginning of the 20th century, on the Gulf Coast in the US State of Texas, there was a hill.

      20世纪初,在美国得克萨斯州的墨西哥湾沿岸,有一座小山。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • In 1901 he succeeded in signaling across the Atlantic, from the west coast of England to Newfoundland in the USA.

      1901年,他成功地发出了穿越大西洋的信号,从英国西海岸到美国的纽芬兰。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • This could trigger a tsunami that would create havoc along the coast.

      这(地震)可能会引发海啸,给沿海地区造成巨大破坏。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
单词辨析
  • bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

  • beach指倾斜度小, 被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

  • coast地理学上的名词, 专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

真题例句
  • The recent discovery of the giant Zohr gas field off the Egyptian coast will eventually have impact on pricing in the Mediterranean region and Europe, and there is significant development potential in many other places, notably Argentina.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • You can see that we're here to stay, said Vladimir Cheberdak, 57, chief of the Bellingshausen Station, as he sipped tea under a portrait of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen, a high-ranking officer in the Imperial Russian Navy who explored the Antarctic coast in 1820.

    出自-2016年12月阅读原文
  • For students who have been coasting through college, and for American universities that have been demanding less work, offering more attractions and charging higher tuition, the party may soon be over.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • And while the Portuguese took part in the trade, ferrying nuts down the coast along with other goods, by 1620, when English explorer Richard Jobson made his way up the Gambia, the nuts were still peculiar to his eyes.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Europeans did not know of them until the 1500s, when Portuguese ships arrived on the coast of what is now sierra Leone.

    2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • Just off the coast of Southern California sits Santa Cruz Island, where a magical creature called the island fox dwells .

    2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
  • Nearly 700 miles long, the earthquake zone is located by the North American Plate off the coast of Pacific British Columbia, Washington, Oregon and Northern California.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
  • This could trigger a tsunami that would create havoc along the coast.

    2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
考纲分布

18年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n 海岸; 海岸线

  • 0%

    v 惯性滑行; 快速平稳地移动

  • 0%

    vi 沿海岸航行

  • 0%

    vi 不费力地取得成功

  • 0%

    vi (做事)不出力

考纲释义
  • n. 海岸; 海岸线

    英文释义:

    the side or border of land next to the sea

    真题例句:

    • Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England's southern coast.

      狄更斯出生在英国南部海岸的朴次茅斯。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • v. 惯性滑行; 快速平稳地移动

  • vi. 沿海岸航行

    英文释义:

    stay close to land while sailing around the coast

  • vi. 不费力地取得成功

    英文释义:

    be successful at something without having to try hard

  • vi. (做事)不出力

    英文释义:

    put very little effort into something

用法讲解
  • coast多用作可数名词,但常以单数形式出现,并与定冠词连用。例:a trip to the coast 海滨旅游

真题例句
  • Mean while , many settles had slighter religious commitments than Dane’s, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New world for religion.

    出自-2009年考研阅读原文
  • Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England’s southern coast.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Dickens was born in Portsmouth, on England's southern coast.

    2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Meanwhile, many settlers had slighter religious commitments than Dane's, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New world for religion.

    2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The apartments in the elegant towers mies built on Chicago's Lake Shore Drive, for example, were smaller-two-bedroom units under 1, 000 square feet-than those in their older neighbors along the city's Gold Coast.

    2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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