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1 词典释义:
bank
时间: 2024-04-01 16:10:58
TEM4CET4
英 [bæŋk]

n.银行;银行营业厅(或办公楼);岸;斜坡;山坡;库;(一)排;(一)组;(赌场或庄家的)赌本;留待抽补的钱(或筹码等);庄家;井口区;工作面;(飞机转弯时的)内倾;(公路、铁路、跑道等的)内倾弯道;(台球桌的)库边;(桨帆船上的)一排桨;(桨帆船上的)桨手座板;洋葱纸(一种薄型书写或打印纸,用于航空信件等);触点组;存钱罐;扑满;

vi.在银行办理业务;在银行有户头;(在赌博中)做庄家;倾斜着飞行;(尤指)带坡度转弯;

vt.把…存入银行;赚;挣得;闷;压;封;在…边上筑堤;用堤围住;使倾斜飞行;将…打到库边;(尤指高速)冲过,在…转弯;

双语例句
  • The bank wired her the money.

    银行将钱电汇给了她。

    《牛津词典》
  • He is an employee of Fuji Bank.

    他是富士银行的一位雇员。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • We live next door to the bank.

    我们住在银行的隔壁。

    《牛津词典》
  • Can you drop me near the bank?

    你可以让我在银行附近下车吗?

    《牛津词典》
  • I don't have a bank account.

    我没有银行账户。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bank wired the money to her.

    银行将钱电汇给了她。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bank is alert to the danger.

    该银行对这种危险有警觉。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He's just nipped out to the bank.

    他急匆匆去银行了。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bank is on your right.

    银行在你的右边。

    《牛津词典》
  • She arranged a loan with the bank.

    她和银行商定了一项贷款。

    《牛津词典》
  • Where's the nearest bank?

    最近的银行在哪儿?

    《牛津词典》
  • Unfortunately the bank is shut now.

    不凑巧,银行现在不营业。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bank is just across the street.

    银行就在街对过。

    《牛津词典》
  • She approached the bank for a loan.

    她向银行申请贷款。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bank was into her for $100 000.

    她欠了银行10万元。

    《牛津词典》
  • They observed him entering the bank.

    他们看见他走进银行。

    《牛津词典》
  • My bank sends me monthly statements.

    银行按月给我寄来结算单。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bank hotly denies any wrongdoing.

    该银行强烈否认任何违规行为。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My quest for a better bank continues.

    我继续在搜寻一家更好的银行。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The bank marks the cheque "certified."

    银行在支票上标有“保付”的字样。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The bank announced its intention to bid.

    银行宣布了其投标意向。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • My salary is paid directly into my bank.

    我的工资直接拨到我的银行。

    《牛津词典》
  • The police observed a man enter the bank.

    警察注意到一个男人走进了银行。

    《牛津词典》
  • The children clambered up the steep bank.

    孩子们攀登上了陡峭的河岸。

    《牛津词典》
  • Bank of America merged with a rival bank.

    美国银行和一家竞争银行合并了。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The bank left its lending rates unchanged.

    银行保持其贷款利率不变。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The bank sloped down sharply to the river.

    那座堤岸陡峭地朝着那条河倾斜下去。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Millions were deposited in Swiss bank accounts.

    巨额款项存入了瑞士的银行账户。

    《牛津词典》
  • The bank refused further credit to the company.

    银行拒绝再给那家公司提供贷款。

    《牛津词典》
  • Seemingly, he borrowed the money from the bank.

    据说,他从银行贷出了那笔钱。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • central bank

    [经]中央银行

  • commercial bank

    商业银行

  • bank of china

    中国银行

  • world bank

    n. 世界银行

  • bank account

    银行存款;银行往来帐户

  • people's bank of china

    中国人民银行

近义词
n. 银行;岸;浅滩;储库
vi. 堆积;倾斜转弯
反义词
同义词辨析

bank, beach, coast, shore, seaside

这些名词均含有\岸\之意。

  • bank : 多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

  • beach : 指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

  • coast : 地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

  • shore : 指紧靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘或靠海的休养地。

  • seaside : 尤指疗养地、游览地区的海边。

考纲分布

6年出现 123

重要程度
  • 92%

    n/v (存入)银行

  • 8%

    n 堤岸

  • 0%

    n/v (存入)储备库; 容器

考纲释义
  • n/v. (存入)银行

    英文释义:

    a business where people deposit and withdraw their money and borrow money

    真题例句:

    • Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people.

      大多数银行都有专为年轻人设计的预付银行卡。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 完型填空]
    • How to deal with bank accounts and mobile apps.

      如何处理银行账户和手机应用。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
    • The bank is on the left of the supermarket.

      银行在超市左边。

      [2020年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 堤岸

    英文释义:

    the higher ground at the edge of a river, lake, or sea

    真题例句:

    • She jumped into the sea without any hesitation (犹豫) and swam towards the opposite bank without any  protection.

      她毫不犹豫地跳入海中,在没有任何保护的情况下游向对岸。

      [2018年 山西省卷 短文填空]
    • And she didn't know that the opposite bank was only one mile away when she gave up.

      而她放弃的时候,并不知道对岸只有一里之遥。

      [2018年 山西省卷 完形填空]
    • A man was fishing on the bank of a river.

      有个人在河边钓鱼。

      [2018年 新疆卷 阅读理解]
  • n/v. (存入)储备库; 容器

    英文释义:

    a storage place for a reserve supply

    真题例句:

    • Blood donors are those giving blood to blood banks or blood donation (捐赠) centers.

      献血者是指捐献血给血库或捐血中心的人。

      [2019年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
    • Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand.

      医院和血库储存血液,并尽量保持足够的库存。

      [2019年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
    • Encourage your favorite restaurants to give unsold food to food banks.

      鼓励你最喜欢的餐厅将未售出的食物提供给食物银行。

      [2018年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • bankern. 银行家;稳赢的赌注;捕鳕渔船;满汇流;水涨齐岸的河流;辅动机车;庄家;与实战结果相符的预测;纽芬兰渔民

考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 90%

    cn 银行; 库

  • 10%

    n 岸; 河畔

考纲释义
  • cn. 银行; 库

    真题例句:

    • We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on airplane, surrounded by people.

      我们都有过这样的经历:在电梯里、在银行排队或在飞机上,周围都是人。

      [2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
    • Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.

      银行、公司和政府机构在做生意时会加密,特别是当信息是通过计算机传送时。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • n. 岸; 河畔

    真题例句:

    • As you can see, it is on the North Bank of the River Thames.

      如你所见,它位于泰晤士河北岸。

      [2015年 全国卷2 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • bankern. 银行家;稳赢的赌注;捕鳕渔船;满汇流;水涨齐岸的河流;辅动机车;庄家;与实战结果相符的预测;纽芬兰渔民

真题例句
  • According to the world bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
  • Andrew Miller thinks social media needs more attention than banks mainly because it remains unknown how users' data will be taken advantage of.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
  • As executives with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now well on their way to impressive careers.

    2015年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文
  • As for the bad news, a new bank has been built.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • As you can see, it is on the north bank of the river Thames.

    2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
  • But the world bank has included the project on its of \100 ideas to save the planet\.

    2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • I just heard the bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman wearing a mask.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文
  • It all began when Moore visited a bank with her dad.

    2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • It was really annoying; I couldn't get access to the data bank you had recommended.

    2016年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
  • It's already a big bank of many minds.

    2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • Moth had just £320 in the bank.

    2018年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文
  • Other organisations such as banks ask customers to sign long contracts they may not read or understand, but Miller believes social media requires special attention because it is so new.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • Secret codes keep messages private。banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer.

    2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
  • We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.

    2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
  • While it is good to have a bank nearby, it has also brought much more traffic.

    2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
  • Your dad works very hard at the bank.

    2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 63%

    n 银行

  • 21%

    n 库

  • 16%

    n 堤; 岸

考纲释义
  • n. 银行

    英文释义:

    a business where people deposit and withdraw their money and borrow money

    真题例句:

    • We get connected with each other via Internet, shop online with mobile phones, and enjoy self-service on machines in banks and restaurants.

      我们通过互联网相互联系,用手机在线购物,在银行和餐馆的机器上享受自助服务。

      [2021年 CET4 写作]
    • The waiter found a bank envelope while cleaning off a table last Saturday at a restaurant.

      上周六,服务员在一家餐馆清理桌子时发现了一个银行信封。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • For a long time after this renovation project, it was the tallest building in the United Kingdom, but it was eventually overtaken by the Mill bank Tower.

      在这个改造项目之后的很长一段时间里,它是英国最高的建筑,但最终被米尔银行大厦(Mill bank Tower)超越。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 库

    英文释义:

    a storage place for a reserve supply

  • n. 堤; 岸

    英文释义:

    the higher ground at the edge of a river; lake; or sea

    真题例句:

    • As a child, I spent some time living with anumeric people, the Pirahã who live along the banks of the black Maici River.

      孩提时,我和(文化中)没有数字的人——皮拉哈人生活过一段时间,他们居住在黑色的迈西河。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
必考短语
  • bank account

    银行账户;银行往来账;银行存款

单词辨析
  • bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

  • beach指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

  • coast地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

真题例句
  • Imagine, for instance, that you lost your bank card.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • As part of its 30 Ways in 30 Days program, It's asking communities across the country to help the more than 200 food banks and 61,000 agencies in its network provide low-income individuals and families with the fuel they need to survive.

    出自-2012年6月阅读原文
  • At the age of six she started reading the daily financial newspapers and opened her own bank account.

    出自-2014年6月听力原文
  • Today, any data that is collected about us in one place or another — and for one reason or another — can be stored in a computer bank.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • It can then be easily passed to other computer banks.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • When I went down to the bank and got a business loan, I knew I'd love being my own boss.

    出自-2012年6月听力原文
  • I just like to go over some of the things that you told police officer Parmer at the bank.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • Well, could you describe the man who robbed the bank for this report that we're filling out here

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • This writing practice brings rewards that can't be seen in bank accounts, but only in the success of human relationships.

    出自-2010年12月听力原文
  • I just got a text message from my bank, saying my salary has been deposited in my account.

    2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 15

重要程度
  • 60%

    n 银行

  • 40%

    n 堤; 岸

考纲释义
  • n. 银行

    英文释义:

    a business where people deposit and withdraw their money and borrow money

  • n. 堤; 岸

    英文释义:

    the higher ground at the edge of a river, lake, or sea

单词辨析
  • bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

  • beach指倾斜度小, 被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

  • coast地理学上的名词, 专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

真题例句
  • There is a view that modern humans are inevitably sowing the seeds of a global Grand Banks-style disaster.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The idea is that we are taking more out of what you might call the planet's environmental bank balance than it can sustain; we are living beyond our ecological means.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • Perhaps the best example of boom growth and bust decline is the Grand Banks fishery.

    出自-2016年6月阅读原文
  • The way I see it, our banks now have a greater obligation to the goal of a wider recovery, he said.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • More than 130 U.S. banks failed in 2009.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • He predicts high failure rates for smaller, regional banks in 2010 as commercial real estate loans come due.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • As U.S.banks recovered with the help of the American government and the American taxpayer, president Obama held meetings with top bank executives, telling them it’s time to return the favor.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Although he says the worst is over, Baily says the banking crisis is not.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • After the failure of Lehman Brothers, many of the world’s largest banks feared the worst as the collapse of the housing bubble exposed investments in risky loans.

    出自-2016年6月听力原文
  • Scholars will debate which interventions this time - the Federal Reserve's support of a failing credit system, guarantees of bank debt, Obama's ''stimulus\ plan and bank \stress test\ - counted most in preventing a recurrence.

    出自-2013年6月阅读原文
  • Their bank savings rate dropped to zero.

    出自-2012年12月阅读原文
  • By 1994 the World Bank had noticed that something big was happening.

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • In its 1994 report, the World Bank argued that the current pension system in most countries could not be sustained in the long term

    出自-2010年12月阅读原文
  • I'll be depositing it when I go the bank today.

    出自-2013年12月听力原文
  • I still have hope we can get help from the bank.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • We're not getting any interest in the bank

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • They range from minor cases of deliberate damaging of things to much more serious offenses, such as car accidents involving drunk drivers or bank robberies but Florence has to report all of these violations from the thief who took typewriters from every unlock room in the dormitory to the thief who stole one million dollars worth of art work from the university museum.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • They want to borrow a huge sum from the bank

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • They find many of the banks untrustworthy.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • The London Bank and their agents who had been negotiating with the kidnappers have not said whether any amount of money has been paid.

    出自-2010年6月听力原文
  • Andy Holder—the chief economist at The Bank of England—suggested that the UK move towards a government-backed digital currency.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • Banks can save a lot of money and avoid headaches by moving to a cash-free system, and they can also avoid bank robberies, theft, and dirty money.

    2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
  • How did it go at the bank this morning?

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Ludacris and the former CEO of Bank of America Ken Lewis are alumni of my college, as well as VICE's first female editor-in-chief, Ellis Jones.

    2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • The first thing every bank will do is study how much money I have and how much debt I have before they decide whether or not to lend me any more money.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • They said the bank has strict guidelines and requirements as to who they can lend money to.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
考纲分布

18年出现 12

重要程度
  • 42%

    n/v (存入)银行

  • 17%

    v (bank on) 依靠; 指望

  • 17%

    n 堤岸

  • 8%

    n/v 斜坡; 倾侧

  • 8%

    v/n 堆积; 围; 封(炉火)

  • 8%

    n/v (存入)储备库; 容器

  • 0%

    n 一排; 一组

  • 0%

    n (赌博)庄家

考纲释义
  • n/v. (存入)银行

    英文释义:

    a business where people deposit and withdraw their money and borrow money

    真题例句:

    • Any guaranteed bonus of top executives could be delayed 10 years if their banks are under investigation for wrongdoing.

      如果高管所在的银行因不当行为接受调查,那么他们的任何保证奖金都可能被推迟10年。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Financial regulators in Britain have imposed a rather unusual rule on the bosses of big banks.

      英国金融监管机构对大银行的老板们实施了一项相当不寻常的规定。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Many, like the Fundamental Physics Prize, are funded from the telephone-number-sized bank accounts of Internet entrepreneurs.

      许多项目,比如基础物理奖,都是由互联网企业家的电话号码大小的银行账户资助的。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. (bank on) 依靠; 指望

    英文释义:

    Nor does it reveal how much companies are banking on the halo effect, rather than the other possible benefits, when they decide their do-gooding policies.

    真题例句:

    • Nor does it reveal how much companies are banking on the halo effect.

      它也没有揭示有多少公司寄希望于光环效应。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 堤岸

    英文释义:

    the higher ground at the edge of a river, lake, or sea

  • n/v. 斜坡; 倾侧

    英文释义:

    the side of a hill

  • v/n. 堆积; 围; 封(炉火)

    英文释义:

    raise a pile or mound around

  • n/v. (存入)储备库; 容器

    英文释义:

    a storage place for a reserve supply

  • n. 一排; 一组

    英文释义:

    a group or series of objects arranged together in a row

  • n. (赌博)庄家

    英文释义:

    the funds held by a gambling house or the dealer in some gambling games

必考短语
必考派生词
  • bankern. 银行家;稳赢的赌注;捕鳕渔船;满汇流;水涨齐岸的河流;辅动机车;庄家;与实战结果相符的预测;纽芬兰渔民

用法讲解
  • “寄希望于某人或某事”可以说bank on sb./sth./doing sth.

真题例句
  • ” Yet bank shares rose and the changes enhance what one lobby group politely calls “the use of judgment by management.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Unfortunately, banks’ lobbying now seems to be working.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • These gave banks more freedom to use models to value illiquid assets and more flexibility in recognizing losses on long-term assets in their income statement.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Their rules, moan the banks, have forced them to report enormous losses, and it’s just not fair.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • The Federal circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the court’s judges, rather than a typical panel of three, and that one issue it wants to evaluate is weather it should” reconsider” its state street Bank ruling.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • It was banks that were on the wrong planet, with accounts that vastly overvalued assets.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with is 1998 decision in the so-called state Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • But bank’s shares trade below their book value, suggesting that investors are skeptical.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • And, unless banks carry toxic assets at prices that attract buyers, reviving the banking system will be difficult.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • And dead markets partly reflect the paralysis of banks which will not sell assets for fear of booking losses, yet are reluctant to buy all those supposed bargains.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • America’s new plan to buy up toxic assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levels which buyers find attractive.

    出自-2010年考研阅读原文
  • When Liam McGee departed as president of Bank of America in August, his explanation was surprisingly straight up.

    出自-2011年考研阅读原文
  • Many, like the Fundamental Physics Prize, are funded from the telephone-number-sized bank accounts of Internet entrepreneurs.

    出自-2014年考研阅读原文
  • Nor does it reveal how much companies are banking on the halo effect, rather than the other possible benefits, when they decide their do-gooding policies.

    出自-2016年考研阅读原文
  • \Short-termism\ or the desire for quick profits, has worsened in publicly traded companies, says the Bank of England's top economist Andrew Haldane.

    2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • Curbs on business - method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the Federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual- fund as

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
  • The fact that this is not an uncommon occurrence means that dishonest persons might be able to access bank accounts in electronic payments systems and steal from someone else's accounts.

    2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
  • The Federal Circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the courts judges, rather than a typical panel of three, and that one issue it wants to evaluate is whether it should \reconsider\ its State Street Bank ruling.

    2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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