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1 词典释义:
rare
时间: 2024-05-11 13:32:43
TEM4CET4
英 [reə]

adj.罕见的;难得的;不常发生的;杰出的;极好的;非凡的;(尤指牛肉)煎得嫩的,半熟的;(尤指高海拔地区的空气)稀薄的;

双语例句
  • This species is extremely rare.

    这一物种极为罕见。

    《牛津词典》
  • He contracted a rare form of cancer.

    他患上了一种罕见的癌症。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • He suffers from a rare blood disease.

    他患有一种罕见的血液病。

    《牛津词典》
  • I specifically asked for this steak rare.

    我明确要求了要把这份牛排做成半熟的。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Such a move is rare, but not unprecedented.

    这样的举动少见,但并非从来没有过。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Bollinger "RD" is a rare, highly prized wine.

    是一种罕见的、非常名贵的葡萄酒。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The bird is now a rare sight in this country.

    如今在这个国家,这种鸟已罕见了。

    《牛津词典》
  • Both countries are behaving with rare delicacy.

    两个国家都表现出难得的体谅周到。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It must be stressed that this disease is very rare.

    必须着重指出,这种病非常罕见。

    《牛津词典》
  • It's extremely rare for it to be this hot in April.

    四月份就这样炎热是极其罕见的。

    《牛津词典》
  • In a rare lucid moment, she looked at me and smiled.

    在难得清醒的时刻,她看看我,对我笑笑。

    《牛津词典》
  • 'I don't trust him,' he said, in a rare moment of candour.

    “我信不过他。”他以难得的坦率说道。

    《牛津词典》
  • They have replanted many areas with rare and unusual plants.

    他们在很多地方重新种上了稀有罕见的植物。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • As we approached the summit we were vouchsafed a rare vision.

    快到山顶时,我们有幸看到了难得一见的景象。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • She is that rare bird: a politician with a social conscience.

    她是这么一种少见的人:有社会良知的政治家。

    《牛津词典》
  • The FDA has approved a new treatment for a rare blood disorder.

    食品及药物管理局通过了一种罕见血液疾病的新疗法。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • The programme gives us a rare glimpse of a great artist at work.

    这个节目使我们难得地体会伟大艺术家工作时的情况。

    《牛津词典》
  • It remained an exceptionally rare book until it was reprinted in 1918.

    在1918年再版之前,这本书一直非常罕见。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • On the rare occasions when they met he hardly even dared speak to her.

    彼此难得相见,他还几乎不敢跟她说话。

    《牛津词典》
  • This combination of qualities is generally supposed to be extremely rare.

    一般认为,同时具有这样一些品质极为罕见。

    《牛津词典》
  • Ingrid was a walker, even in Los Angeles, where a pedestrian is a rare sight.

    英格丽德是个步行者,即使在行人少见的洛杉矶也是如此。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • Paternity leave is rare and, where it does exist, it's unlikely to be for any longer than two weeks.

    父亲享有的产假很难得,而且即便有,也不可能超过两周。

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
  • It's rare, but it's not disappearing.

    它很稀有,但它并没有在消失。

  • Why is it so rare?

    为什么它这么罕见呢?

  • Unhappily, such good luck is rare.

    遗憾的是,这样的好运太少了。

    《牛津词典》
  • He buys rare baseball cards on eBay.

    他从易趣网上购买珍稀的棒球卡。

    《牛津词典》
  • She smiled with a rare flash of humour.

    她以少有的一丝诙谐微笑了。

    《牛津词典》
  • It is rare to find such loyalty these days.

    这样忠心耿耿,在今天非常少见。

    《牛津词典》
  • Players as skilful as this are a rare breed.

    如此有技巧的演奏者很少见。

    《牛津词典》
短语搭配
  • rare earth

    稀土元素的氧化物

  • rare and

    [英国方言] 非常,极

  • rare opportunity

    稀有机会,难得机会

  • rare earth element

    [化]稀土元素

  • rare metal

    稀有金属

  • rare earth metal

    稀土金属

近义词
adj. 稀有的;半熟的;稀薄的
adv. 非常;极其
vi. 用后腿站起;渴望
同义词辨析

occasional, uncommon, scare, rare

这些形容词均含\稀罕的,很少发生\之意。

  • occasional : 指偶然、不时或间或发生的事,侧重无规律可循。

  • uncommon : 指一般不发生或很少发生的事情,故显得独特、异常与例外。

  • scare : 指暂时不易发现、不存在或数量不足,供不应求的东西。

  • rare : 指难得发生的事或难遇见的人或事,侧重特殊性。

考纲分布

6年出现 15

重要程度
  • 87%

    adj 稀罕的; 珍贵的

  • 13%

    adj 稀少的; 罕见的; 不常发生的

考纲释义
  • adj. 稀罕的; 珍贵的

    真题例句:

    • Many rare animals live there.

      许多珍稀动物生活在那里。

      [2021年 眉山市卷 阅读填空]
    • Ancient trees are today rare (稀少的) everywhere in the world.

      如今,古树在世界各地都很罕见。

      [2020年 锦州卷 阅读理解]
    • However,it is rare(罕见的)in sharks.

      然而,它是稀有的鲨鱼。

      [2019年 沈阳卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. 稀少的; 罕见的; 不常发生的

必考短语
必考派生词
  • rarityn. 稀有;罕见;珍奇;优异;珍品;稀罕的东西

  • rarelyadv. 不常;很少;出色地;极度;异乎寻常地;超常地

考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 稀罕的; 珍贵的

  • 0%

    adj 稀少的; 罕见的

考纲释义
  • adj. 稀罕的; 珍贵的

    真题例句:

    • Port Lympne Reserve, which runs a breeding (繁育) programme, has welcomed the arrival of a rare black rhino calf (犀牛幼崽).

      林姆尼港保护区正在开展一项繁殖计划,这里迎来了一只罕见的黑犀牛幼崽。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • Many rare animals are dying out.

      许多珍稀动物正在灭绝。

      [2015年 全国卷1 改错]
  • adj. 稀少的; 罕见的

    真题例句:

    • It's rare to hear someone say, \I wish that speaker had spoken longer.\

      很少听到有人说,“我希望那个演讲者说得更久一些。”

      [2020年 山东卷 任务型阅读]
    • He had the rare balance of fun and compassion (同情).

      他具有罕见的幽默感和同情心。

      [2017年 全国卷2 完形填空]
    • Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine.

      纽约雨夜的出租车比阳光还难得。

      [2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • rarelyadv. 不常;很少;出色地;极度;异乎寻常地;超常地

真题例句
  • And if a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find when a prey species becomes rare, the switch allows the original prey to recover.

    2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
  • He had the rare balance of fun and compassion.

    2017年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
  • It is never rare to find that Mozart packs japanese concert halls, as japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries, unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art, even if they began as works of popular art.

    2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
  • Something rare is worth a large amount of money.

    2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项
  • Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine.

    2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
  • They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.

    2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
  • While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence that they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.

    2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文
考纲分布

12年出现 31

重要程度
  • 97%

    adj 稀少的; 罕见的

  • 3%

    adj 杰出的; 非常好的

考纲释义
  • adj. 稀少的; 罕见的

    英文释义:

    not occurring very often

    真题例句:

    • Maybe you carry the most powerful passport in the world, or perhaps the rarest passport.

      也许你的护照是世界上最强大的,或者是最稀有的。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Although fatalities are rare, the stings can cause extreme pain and stop people breathing.

      虽然死亡很少见,但这种刺痛会导致极度疼痛并使人停止呼吸。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • In the rare cases we have seen bad behavior, we have taken strong action in response, including banning a customer from the store.

      在我们看到不良行为的罕见情况下,我们采取了强有力的行动作为回应,包括禁止一名顾客进入商店。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • adj. 杰出的; 非常好的

    英文释义:

    marked by an uncommon quality; especially superlative or extreme of its kind

必考派生词
  • rarelyadv. 不常;很少;出色地;极度;异乎寻常地;超常地

单词辨析
  • rare强调稀有的、罕见的。

  • peculiar强调独特的、与众不同的。

  • strange强调陌生的。

  • unique强调独一无二的。

  • scarce指事物暂时缺乏、不足的。

真题例句
  • While it may sound like an advantage to many, people with this rare condition often find their unusual ability burdensome.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • It constitutes a rare object of envy.

    出自-2017年6月阅读原文
  • My mother, who is just shy of five feet tall, is normally incredibly soft-spoken, but on the rare occasion when she got angry, she was terrifying.

    出自-2015年12月阅读原文
  • Beyond my career, my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities.

    出自-2015年12月听力原文
  • Some scientistsmaintain that the changes we are seeing fall within the range of random (无规律的) variation—some years are cold, others warm, and we have just had an unremarkable string of warm yearsrecently—but that is becoming an increasingly rare interpretation in the face of continued and increasing warm conditions.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • Physical books will surely become much rarer in the marketplace.

    出自-2014年6月阅读原文
  • It's so rare that we get an opportunity to affect so much change on one life, White wrote.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • And then there are we rare folks who fit both those descriptions.

    2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • Beyond my career, my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities.

    2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • But global warming has raised the possibility that domestic produce could be seriously affected by rare weather events more often.

    2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
  • But in the rare chance that there is a micro-organism that can make you sick on the exact spot where the food dropped, you can be fairly sure that the bug is on the food you are about to put in your mouth.

    2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
  • My mother, who is just shy of five feet tall, is normally incredibly soft-spoken, but on the rare occasion when she got angry, she was terrifying.

    2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

12年出现 10

重要程度
  • 60%

    adj 稀少的; 罕见的

  • 40%

    adj 杰出的; 非常好的

考纲释义
  • adj. 稀少的; 罕见的

    英文释义:

    not occurring very often

  • adj. 杰出的; 非常好的

    英文释义:

    marked by an uncommon quality; especially superlative or extreme of its kind

必考派生词
  • rarityn. 稀有;罕见;珍奇;优异;珍品;稀罕的东西

  • rarelyadv. 不常;很少;出色地;极度;异乎寻常地;超常地

真题例句
  • Obama is but a rare example of black's excellence

    出自-2010年6月阅读原文
  • Affordable housing is rare in this city.

    出自-2013年6月听力原文
  • It's a rare chance for them to see the boss lose face.

    出自-2011年6月听力原文
  • Few babies survive this rare condition, and those who do must endure numerous operations and are likely to have complex needs.

    2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
  • In the seed world, that makes them rare, because most seeds from flowering plants are quite robust.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
  • It's a rare thing for anybody to be able to change who they really are.

    2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
  • Psychologists call them \masters of deception\, those rare individuals with a natural ability to tell, with complete confidence, when someone is telling a lie.

    2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
  • She is hard at work finding a way to take traits from rare wild plants that adapt to extreme dry weather and use them in food crops.

    2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
考纲分布

18年出现 7

重要程度
  • 57%

    adj 稀少的; 罕见的

  • 43%

    adj 极好的

考纲释义
  • adj. 稀少的; 罕见的

    英文释义:

    not occurring very often

    真题例句:

    • A flashing set of healthy and clean, regular \pearly whites\ was a rare sight in Victorian society, the preserve of the super-rich.

      在维多利亚时代,一口健康、干净、整齐的“珍珠白(牙齿)”是非常罕见的,只有超级富豪才能拥有。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • In a rare unanimous ruling, the US Supreme Court has overturned the corruption conviction of a former Virginia governor, Robert McDonnell.

      在罕见的一致裁决中,美国最高法院推翻了对前弗吉尼亚州州长Robert McDonnell贪污案的定罪。

      [2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out.

      家务活分工如此清晰有条理的家庭十分少见。

      [2015年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. 极好的

    英文释义:

    marked by an uncommon quality; especially superlative or extreme of its kind

必考派生词
  • rarityn. 稀有;罕见;珍奇;优异;珍品;稀罕的东西

  • rarefiedadj. 稀薄的;稀疏的;远离常人生活的;怪异的

  • rarelyadv. 不常;很少;出色地;极度;异乎寻常地;超常地

用法讲解
  • rare作形容词,可用于名词之前,修饰该名词,如:a rare metal,也可用于系动词之后,如:Snow is rare in that country. 那个国家很少下雪。

单词辨析
  • rare表示“异常的”、“珍奇的”、“珍贵的”,指某物的例子、样品或事例很少找到,有珍贵的含义。

  • scarce表示“稀有的”、“缺少的”,指有用的东西原本常见,而现在变得稀少缺乏,供不应求,但不一定表示珍贵,常用作表语。

真题例句
  • In a rare unanimous ruling, the US Supreme Court has overturned the corruption conviction of a former Virginia governor, Robert McDonnell.

    出自-2017年考研阅读原文
  • Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out.

    2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
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